Chemicals for garden ants in the country. Boric acid from ants
Every year, gardeners struggle with numerous pests, sometimes aphids or a bear, and sometimes slender ranks of soldiers and hunters. To figure out how to get rid of garden ants on the site, you must first understand what can attract such insects. The fight for the next harvest can be tough and hard work, but those who know the secrets are able to see only rest and entertainment in gardening.
Why are ants dangerous?
The problem that these pests cause is a common aphid. Everyone knows that ant colonies keep their own "livestock". The owners milk their aphids, storing provisions for the numerous offspring, the queen and the soldiers. Small insects can not only damage the crop, but also completely eat all the plants in a short period of time. Therefore, the question of how to get rid of ants in the country is important for any gardener.
A garden plot, unlike a private house or apartment, cannot simply be treated with dichlorvos in the hope of killing all representatives of unhealthy insect species. Ants often settle in log sheds and from there make their forays into defenseless plants. Even if you manage to find a colony, you cannot completely get rid of it. Anthills can move quickly enough around the site, choosing the most hard-to-reach places: greenhouses, sheds and overgrown, irrigated beds.
Pest control methods
How to get rid of garden ants in the area and not damage plants and soil with chemicals? In general, exposure to inorganic substances on young shoots or ripening fruits is not best idea, as well as flooding the colony with water from a hose. The anthill will simply be moved to a new location, and spoiled stocks will be restored at the expense of the nearest garden or vegetable garden. It is necessary to show perseverance and methodology to learn how to get rid of ants on the site. Many experienced gardeners it is suggested to water the anthill with a special solution made from water and a large amount of salt. But this method can increase the sodium and potassium content of the soil, which may not be good for native plants. Other recipes are vinegar or lime solutions. The proportions are always 3-4 tablespoons. for one liter of ordinary water.
They also bring significant harm, breeding aphids on jasmine, rose and other crops. Murashi damage inflorescences, pears, apple trees, sweet berries. Insects also spread plant seeds, including weeds, throughout the area. Red-breasted ones are no less dangerous, harming trees and wood structures. Therefore, the question is how to get rid of ants on summer cottage, relevant for every owner who cares about his property.
Where do the ants come from
Garden ants appear from winged pupae. insects occurs during the mating flight, after which the fertilized female sheds her wings and looks for a cozy place to create a nest and a new colony. The partner dies after fertilization. Thus, insects settle in vegetable gardens and summer cottages.
What attracts insects to the garden
Many people wonder why ants appear on personal plot... Of the eggs laid by the female, which outwardly resemble small white worms, young offspring very soon appear. The "position held" of future individuals also depends on the quality of the food that older ants feed him with.
Finding food and providing it to the whole family is entrusted to the worker ants. Having found a more favorable place to live, they can migrate there as a whole colony. It is there that the ants will be able to enjoy its sweet secretions (padya). Plants from such a neighborhood begin to hurt and dry a lot.
On a note!
Ants harm the root system of trees by equipping their nests there. They do no less harm to lawns. Also, pests spray formic acid on the fruits, which is why the latter begin to deteriorate. If you do not take any measures, then their presence can very soon be reflected in the harvest. Therefore, it is very important to get the ants out of the area as quickly as possible.
How to clean a summer cottage from pests
Fighting ants on garden plot can be frightening and destructive.
- A more humane method is to repel insects. You just need to know what. And they do not tolerate the pungent odors that many plants and substances possess. Also, it will not be superfluous to know how to remove from your site without harming its inhabitants.
- With an excessive number of pests, scaring away is indispensable. The most effective way to combat is by killing ants with chemicals.
The use of pesticides
Despite the effectiveness of toxic drugs with garden ants in the summer cottage, it is much safer. The below folk methods will not harm green spaces, and accordingly to the person.
Vinegar
You can get rid of the ant population in a very simple way, using. It is necessary to prepare a working solution from it (1 tbsp. L. Per 8 l of liquid) and use it to irrigate the entire area of the summer cottage. The smell of ammonia will make the ants migrate, while the plants from such additional fertilizers will only begin to smell sweet.
Ash
You don't have to poison insects if you use ordinary wood ash. It is necessary to sprinkle with it the plants damaged by aphids and the trajectories of the ants. The inhabitants of the anthill will leave the summer cottage forever if you stir up their housing and cover it with hot ash.
Black pepper
The smell of black allspice effectively repels ants. Insects are unpleasant not only with its specific aroma, but also with a dusty consistency, due to which the respiratory tract of pests is clogged.
Trails and nests of ants are generously treated with ground powder. To enhance the effect, you can mix black pepper with ash, and use the resulting composition for irrigating plants affected by aphids.
Boiling water
The use of boiling water in the fight against harmful insects cannot be attributed to humane methods. However, with a large accumulation of pests in the summer cottage, this method of control is very effective. Steep boiling water is poured into the anthill, after stirring it up.
Kerosene
It is one of the well-known means in horticulture. Usually a solution is prepared from kerosene, which is poured into the anthill. And so that the specific aroma does not lose its properties, the treated nest is covered with polyethylene. The pungent smell will very soon force insects to leave their usual habitat.
Syrup
Many gardeners use the addiction of ants to sweets against the insects themselves. Country pests will not be able to resist with thick sugar syrup. It is poured into small containers, which are placed in the habitats of the ant population. To enhance the effect, poison is added to the syrup.
On a note!
Not wanting to kill insects, you can dig an ant nest together with its inhabitants and move it outside the summer cottage.
You can prevent the appearance and spread of ants in your summer cottage by regularly cleaning it. It is necessary to get rid of weeds and dead plants in a timely manner. The appearance of aphids, which serves as a source of food for insects, is also unacceptable.
Cultivated plants have enough enemies, but especially among them are always busily hurrying, superbly organized, prey ants. They are distinguished by a huge variety of species, while being able to adapt to any climatic features of the region, so it is not unusual for them to settle in our summer cottages - in vegetable gardens, orchards and greenhouses. How can we protect our lands from their attack and completely get rid of annoying garden ants? This is what our material will be devoted to.
Why are ants in the country harmful, and are there any benefits from them?
They can destroy harmful insects, their larvae and even caterpillars, bringing great benefits to our garden. But this is where it actually ends.
Why are garden ants so unwanted guests in our summer cottages?
First, they carry aphids through our summer cottages: vegetables (), shrubs () and. They do this because they feed on its carbohydrate secretions - sweet honeydew.
Important! Until completely remove the ants, aphids will be difficult to defeat.
Secondly, during construction their underground nests ( anthills) ants, as a rule, do not disdain gnaw and spoil young plant roots(especially recently planted seedlings). In addition, there are varieties of them that are happy to feed on plant sap. The latter, because of this, become weak and painful (they can easily pick up various fungal diseases and infections).
It so happens that you sowed the seeds, but did not wait for the seedlings, or there were not enough of them. It is possible that our small pests have worked here again, which simply dragged some of the seeds to their nests, more precisely, made stocks.
Another trouble that can happen to young seedlings is that if small garden bandits like a place near a recently sprouted seed, they will dig their holes in the garden bed and, as it were, "accidentally" cover your crops with earth, from which they will have to make their way to the sun again.
Ants are very fond of everything sweet, so they are happy feast on your fallen fruits and berries hanging close to the ground, such as strawberries.
It is not uncommon to see these malignant boogers on blossoming peonies, which are attracted by the sweet juice secreted by the flower.
Thirdly, in the process of their vital activity, ants produce acid, which gradually accumulates in the soil next to the anthill, thereby increasing soil acidity, which is contraindicated in some plants.
On a note! Perhaps there is no pleasure in a summer picnic in the country, when hordes of ants climb from all cracks.
General rules for getting rid of ants from a garden plot
A few tips to improve the effectiveness of the fight against garden ants at their summer cottage:
- It is quite simple to determine that an anthill is alive if there are small stones near its entrance, which are carried out in the process of creating moves. This means that life is in full swing there.
- It is best to catch and destroy insect pests in daytime when they have, so to speak, a working day, and the entrance to their the nest is open.
- Depending on whether where is located anthill, apply appropriate means and methods of pest control. For example, if it is a garden or trunk circle tree, then watering it (nest) with kerosene is not a very good idea. If this is a flower garden and you don't want the flowers to die, use safer products. It's another matter if you want to drive them away from some empty space in the garden, where, for example, they planned to install a brazier or a bench.
- It is not at all necessary to destroy all ants in your area.(they have useful function, which was mentioned a little earlier), it is enough to get rid of anthills only in those places where they harm your garden, namely: in the beds, on trees and shrubs, as well as in your picnic area, where you cook barbecue and relax on a lounger.
Advice! If you want the aqueous solution to reach the maximum depth of the anthill (after all, this is the only way you can corrode the entire colony, including the female queen), it (the anthill) needs to be dug up a little with a shovel.
How an anthill works
Ant chemicals
The most radical and most efficient way- this, of course, is the use of special chemicals for ants (insecticides).
By the way! There are specific and generic insecticides that, in addition to the ants themselves, will also help you get rid of many other pests.
Popular chemical agents to kill ants:
Clarifying detail: in the composition of products such as Muravyin and Thunder 2, the main active ingredient is diazinon, which is completely safe and harmless to the soil and beneficial insects... However, even such drugs have a waiting period, which you must definitely familiarize yourself with by studying the instructions in detail.
Advice! And yet, insecticides should be used only in extreme cases, for example, if more environmentally friendly methods and folk remedies against ants have not worked, or you want to achieve the desired result in a fairly short time.
Although, if it comes to, for example a flower garden, not a vegetable patch then why not use it.
Video: how to get rid of ants in the garden
By the way! There are also special ant repeller devices.
Folk remedies and methods of fighting ants in the garden and vegetable garden
In addition to special chemicals, there are also similar "chemical" folk ways to get rid of a summer cottage from garden ants.
Gasoline, kerosene
To get out these little wretches, pour kerosene or gasoline on the anthill (just don't try to set it on fire). After 3 days, the remains of the surviving insects will leave in an unknown direction and are unlikely to return. The method is perfect if harmful insects have curled near you garden house, in its foundation.
Acetic and citric acid
Despite the fact that ants secrete acid themselves, they cannot tolerate the presence of any other acid. Therefore, if you regularly water the anthills with diluted vinegar or citric acid, then the pests will soon leave this place.
By the way! It is also allowed to use technical acids: hydrochloric and sulfuric. However, they need to be thinned more strongly!
Boric acid
The easiest way to get rid of ants for good is to use boric acid.
Sweet bait for garden pests with boric acid can be done as follows by taking the following ingredients:
- 2 tbsp. spoons warm water;
- 1/3 teaspoon of boric acid;
- 1 tbsp. a spoonful of granulated sugar;
- (optional) 1 teaspoon honey or jam.
Mix everything well and pour into a wide container (for example, a saucer). Place it near the anthill. And after a couple of days, make a new solution again.
The essence of this method of fighting garden ants is that they do not die immediately, but only after 4-5 days, while managing to drag the poisoned bait to their nest, thereby poisoning everyone in it - the larvae and even the uterus. Therefore, it is very important not to overdo it with concentration, otherwise the effect will be instantaneous and will not affect the anthill itself in any way.
Attention! The following video presents a slightly different, but no less effective, way to use boric acid.
Yeast
Yeast is another effective remedy that will help you get rid of ants in your garden forever. The effect of their use is similar to boric acid, that is, it is not instantaneous, but gradually causing maximum damage. The bottom line is that the yeast will begin to ferment and thereby destroy all ant stocks in the nest.
The yeast pest bait is made from the following ingredients (in equal proportions):
- 50 grams of fresh yeast;
- 50 grams of granulated sugar;
- 50 ml warm water.
Again, mix everything thoroughly and pour into a wide container (for example, everything in the same saucer). Place it near the anthill. And after a couple of days, make a new solution again.
Ammonia (ammonia)
An excellent means of killing ants in the garden is the use of ammonia.
The working solution is prepared as follows: 50 ml of 10% ammonia is dissolved in 1 liter of water, and then the anthill is watered.
Note! The main advantage of using ammonia in the fight against garden ants is the fact that it is a safe nitrogen fertilizer for your garden and vegetable garden.
Video: ammonia- super anti-ant agent
There is also a slightly different method of removing ants using ammonia, which is very convenient to use in a greenhouse, although for a garden in open ground it will do.
Here's what you need to do: cover the anthill with a cloth, after sprinkling ammonia on it (it's better to do everything quickly). Then turn over and cover with something that does not allow air to pass through, for example, burlap or cellophane (some kind of film). In addition, cover with boards or some other heavy object so that it occupies the entire area of the rag. Wait 2-3 days.
Video: how to get rid of ants in a greenhouse using ammonia
Baking soda
Ants from a summer cottage can be driven away with baking soda, sprinkling it on their homes. Of course, they will not go away right away, but gradually they will become less and less. True, most likely, they will simply move to another place, for example, to their neighbors or a little further.
Video: food water is the best and easiest way to fight ants
Mustard
Ants are very fond of settling in greenhouses, especially where they are. To safely drive them out of the area, you can try using mustard powder by sprinkling the surface of the infected area (anthill).
By the way! Mustard will help you in cabbage beds.
Video: mustard - safe remedy from ants in the greenhouse
In addition to the above methods and means of dealing with garden ants, scattering around ant houses sometimes helps millet, semolina(better to use old and rancid), salt and even ammonium nitrate. If the cereals are harmless enough, the salt will hardly fertilize your soil. But ammonium nitrate is a very powerful nitrogen fertilizer, so you need to be careful with it, because the plant under which you sprinkle it for small pests can begin to "fatten", increasing the green mass to the detriment of fruiting.
Videos: the most simple ways ant control - millet and semolina
Harsh odors and repellent plants
Ants don't like strong smells. Therefore, as such frightening aromas, you can lay out the following smelling foods and plants next to the anthills (and it is even better to make infusions from them, except for herring):
Advice! You can prepare a garlic infusion for watering an anthill: take 1 liter of warm water and one chopped head of garlic, let it brew for 2-3 hours.
Water the nest several times over the course of a couple of days.
Video: how to get rid of ants with rhubarb
It is very good to plant strong-smelling plants near the beds (or directly on them), most of all suffering from ants:
- sagebrush;
- celandine;
- white mustard;
- marigolds (calendula).
Although, as practice shows, you can often find ants near these plants, or even on them.
Ant on parsley flowers
Natural enemies
You can remove ants from the site by attracting them to the country. turn-necks... In addition to ants, this bird also feeds on aphids, as well as different kinds caterpillars. It is believed that the turtleneck is not very afraid of humans and often settles in gardens. As for how to attract her, as far as is known, if a turtleneck liked a hollow or a birdhouse, then she can throw someone else's nest out of it and make her own there.
It also feeds on ants ant-eater, but you will hardly be able to attract him to your summer cottage. You can't buy it either, except that special tool with the same name.
Fishing belts for saving trees
To prevent ants from attacking young shoots fruit trees and bushes, you can use special Velcro belts. If they want to climb a tree, they will simply stick firmly to the surface of the trap.
Video: how to apply a trapping belt from ants, aphids, moth caterpillars, weevils and other pests of fruit trees
Mechanical methods
Some try to get rid of ants by watering (or rather, scalding) their nests. hot water. Analogue type. But efficiency this method very conditional, since the water may not have time to penetrate deep enough.
Video: a simple folk way to get rid of ants from the garden with boiling water
Important! If next to the anthill there is useful plant, then boiling water can damage its roots.
A positive solution would be dig up and destroy the anthill with shovels, but it should be understood that a female ant queen can be located at a depth of more than 1 meter. Therefore, it is much more effective, not just to dig it up, but also to additionally pour it into the nests wood ash or ash... Also suitable as a deterrent ingredient vegetable oil (for example, sunflower). For increase the effect you can additionally add some more pungent-smelling plant, for example, cloves, anise, bay leaf.
Instead of a conclusion! All means and methods of dealing with garden ants really work, but under certain conditions of place and time, that is, it will not be a panacea for you. What helped get rid of small pests in one garden may not work in another, and vice versa. Small insects adapt over time, develop resistance to our means of protection. So experiment, try different methods and fight the dacha enemy to the bitter end.
Video: how to overcome garden ants
In contact with
Ants in the country and in the garden bring not only benefits, but also harm, eating up berries and fruits, planting aphids on plants. Therefore, the solution to the question of how to get rid of ants in their summer cottage is very important for all owners who care about their garden and vegetable garden.
Where do the ants come from
that will attract insects, allow you to catch them and then destroy them. For such purposes, the following recipes are applicable:- honey is divorced with water and applied to dish sponges, which are laid out along ant paths: after they have covered the “sweet sponge,” it is thrown into boiling water;
- place jars with honey or sugar diluted with water in places often visited by working individuals around the summer cottage: getting into it, the sweet tooth drowns in syrup, unable to get out;
- cans of sweet or canned meat with food leftovers, meat bones are also effectively used as baits - all this attracts them to a large number.
In order to exterminate ants on a personal plot, you can also use poisonous substances: borax, brewer's yeast, etc., eating which pests die after a certain time.
The most popular recipes where the poison is used:
- A mixture of 1 tbsp. sugar, 2 tbsp. hot water, a third tsp. borax, after cooling, add 1 tsp. honey - the bait should be changed every week.
- A mixture of sugar, honey, borax and water in a ratio of 4: 1: 0.5: 4.5 is poured into jars, which are placed in an inclined position in the areas visited by ants, at the rate of 1 jar per 3-4 m 2.
- Boiled potato balls with egg (3 pcs. Each) with the addition of 1 tbsp. vegetable oil, sugar and 10 g of boric acid - laid out in the habitat.
- Add to 2 tablespoons minced meat ½ tsp. borax and spread out along the ant paths.
- Dilute with 1 tbsp. in cold water until creamy, add 1 tsp for taste. jam: put the mixture on pieces of cardboard, then - in places where the ant population is staying.
Chemical control methods
If folk methods do not help, then ants are fought in the garden with the help of pesticides. The negative result of the use of chemistry will be the destruction of not only harmful, but also all beneficial insects.The most popular chemicals: Muratsid, Muravyin, Thunder-2, etc., containing the insecticide diazinon, which belongs to organophosphorus compounds that cause paralysis in pests after 2-4 days. They come in several forms: granules, tablets, powders, gels, or liquids;
The most effective way to destroy not only working ants, but also - the use of poisonous baits, after eating and carrying small particles of it to your nest, the entire population of the anthill is poisoned.
All chemicals have a long-term effect: the destruction of ants occurs within 3-4 weeks.
Any chemistry and poisonous drugs are highly toxic substances, so they are dangerous for humans and pets, who can accidentally eat them. When working with such substances, you should be careful and take into account the possibility of their getting into local waters.
Let's take a closer look at popular insecticides:
- represents a toxic liquid in an ampoule, which must be diluted in 10 liters of water, the resulting solution should be enough to process up to 20 anthills, i.e. practically it is possible to destroy all pests on the site. Muratsid has an important advantage: it is harmless to plants and the natural flora of the soil.
- - the product is produced in the form of a powder or liquid, from which it is necessary to prepare a solution at the rate of 5 liters per 5 m 2 of the area, after consuming it by the ants inside, they begin to have convulsions, the limbs are paralyzed and asphyxiation occurs.
- - a preparation sold in the form of a syringe with a gel that smells attractive to ants. The syringe contains 20 mg of the substance, which is enough for 50 m2 of land area: using a thin nozzle, the gel is applied in dotted lines to the tracks and next to the anthill.
- Phenaxin - a powder that is sprinkled directly from a package with holes near the holes of an anthill, also destroys aphids, and ants can poison, if not forever, then for 1-2 years for sure.
- Gels or, which are applied to cartons and laid out next to the nests.
On a note!
To combat ants at their summer cottage, chemicals are used in different forms release. The only species that will be difficult to use outdoors is a spray or aerosol, as it only works through direct contact with the insect.
Prevention of the appearance of ants at their summer cottage
The best remedy for pests in a summer cottage or garden is the prevention of their appearance, which must be carried out regularly, digging up the earth with the addition of ash, planting odorous plants that repel insects from delicious berries, fruit bushes and trees.
Small-sized insects - ants belong to the order of Hymenoptera. Their genus numbers more than 6 thousand species. Annoying guests garden plots are red, black, yellow ants. Redheads are forest dwellers who sometimes run into garden lands. They eat small insects so they do more good than harm. Yellow and black ants are a scourge for gardeners. Let's figure out why these pests are so dangerous and how to deal with them.
Why are ants in the garden dangerous?
According to hymenopterologists (specialists who study insects), ants are the most common useful hymenoptera. However, their presence in large numbers can cause serious damage. The peculiarity of garden ants is that they locate their homes under bushes of cultivated plants. Ants feed weakness for strawberries, currants, plums, apple trees, pear. By laying their tunnels underground, insects oppress newly planted plants. This applies to cultures of open and closed ground.
The main harm that garden ants do is the breeding of aphids, which secrete sweet juice, which is an ant delicacy. Insects not only protect, take care of her, but also contribute to the reproduction of this pest. The danger of aphids is that they settle on young twigs, feed on plant sap, weakening them and infecting them with viral diseases.
Ants also contribute to the reproduction of leaf beetles, worms and some species of caterpillars. The insects themselves feed on small seeds, do not refuse fruits and berries. They have a special passion for garden strawberries... Ants contribute to the increase in weeds on the site, because they store their seed stocks underground.
Effective ways to get rid of ants in the garden forever
The main methods of fighting ants in the garden area are associated with their destruction and getting rid of aphids, which is the food base of pests. To defeat this army of insects, you will have to be patient. To get rid of ants will help folk remedies or specialized preparations in the form of powders, gels, solutions of pesticides. If the first option only scares away, but does not harm the population, then the second and third will help to destroy the entire family that has settled on the site.
Biological ant control methods
The most in a humane way getting rid of garden ants is the use of a biological method, which involves the use of plants that repel pests. Natural remedies help to avoid unnecessary sacrifices, and chemical substances can cause the death of other creatures that accidentally taste the poison. Basically, these crops include aromatic herbs and spices: tansy, mustard, parsley and tomato tops.
Tansy
One of the most effective folk ways to fight ants is the use of tansy. To prevent pests from settling next to the currants, scatter tansy flowers, their aroma will scare away uninvited neighbors. A remedy prepared using dried parts of the plant has shown itself well. For him, take 0.8 kg of dry tansy branches, pour 10 liters of water and leave for two days.
Then boil the infusion for half an hour, strain, add the same amount cold water, add 50 g laundry soap... With the resulting product, treat areas of accumulation of pests, including plants. You can prepare such a decoction from fresh plant parts. In this case, take 2 kg of tansy for the indicated amount of water. It will help scare off pests and a growing plant. To do this, plant tansy near the crops that ants love.
Mustard
Ordinary dry mustard helps to save the garden from ants. She is the simplest and affordable means which does not require the preparation and use of any spray solutions. To get rid of ants, cover the areas of their accumulation and paths of movement with a thick layer of mustard powder. The smallest particles will clog the spiracles of insects, which will cause pests to escape.
Parsley
One of the most effective eco-friendly ant ant controls is the use of parsley. The smell of the plant scares away insects, makes their presence next to her unbearable. Pull the leaves of the plant, mash lightly to enhance the aroma, and spread them near the nests. The smell of parsley will not kill the ants, but will cause them to massively migrate to more favorable places.
Tomato tops
Tomato tops help to cope with the invasion of garden ants. Its effectiveness is due to the presence of a toxic substance glycoalkaloid - solanine, which is found not only in tomato branches, but also in green fruits. Any vegetative parts of the plant that are not affected by fungal diseases are suitable for fighting ants. Fresh and dry tops are used, which are stored for the purpose of further use for future use. The placement of stepchildren of tomatoes located under bushes of horticultural crops will contribute to protection from ants.
As a remedy for ants and aphids, a decoction of tomato stems and leaves has proven itself well. To prepare it, take 4 kg of crushed parts of the plant, pour 10 liters of water and leave for 4 hours. The infusion is boiled for half an hour over low heat, cooled and filtered. Before use, the resulting product is diluted in proportions 1: 4.
If dry parts of the plant are taken to prepare the product, then the broth is prepared according to this recipe:
- 1 kg of dry crushed tops is poured with 10 liters of water and insisted for 5 hours.
- Then boil for three hours in a lidded container over low heat. If the water boils away strongly, you need to add about the same amount of boiling water.
- The cooled and strained solution is diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 3.
- The resulting mixture is used to treat the places where aphids and ants accumulate.
- To make the solution stick better, add 30 g of green soap to it before use.
Chemicals for the destruction of ants in the garden
The most effective means to protect the garden area from pests, including ants and aphids, are chemicals. Their use contributes to the destruction of the settled insect family. However, these remedies will not help you get rid of the ants permanently. The use of chemicals should be carried out in strict accordance with the instructions attached to them in order to avoid negative impact funds. The most popular ant drugs are: Thunder-2, Muratsid, Anteater, Delicia.
Thunder-2
Thunder-2 is considered one of the most effective professional drugs. It is a suspension of small granules containing diazinon - an active poisonous substance from garden pests (mushroom mosquitoes, soil gnats, flies, ants). Thunder-2 is classified as moderate dangerous drugs for animals and humans. When released into water bodies and aquariums, it causes the death of fish. When working with the tool, it is recommended to use individual means protection - glasses, gloves, respirator. Do not drink, smoke or eat while processing.
To fight ants:
- The substance is scattered in places of their accumulation and movement.
- The drug works for two to three months.
- To destroy the anthill, first remove upper layer soil (2-3 cm), then poison is scattered over its surface.
- Places where Thunder-2 was used should be sprinkled with soil or covered with roofing material.
- After applying the drug, the ants will disappear after 3 days.
Muracid
The tool used by gardeners to kill ants is called Muratsid. It is effective not only from garden species, but also from insects that have entered living quarters. The drug is a liquid of contact-intestinal action, which must be diluted in water before use. One milliliter of the product is enough to prepare 10 liters of solution. After spraying muracid, insects die within 2-4 days.
The protective properties on the treated areas are retained for 3 months. If it is not possible to process the habitats of ants due to the danger of getting poison on fruits and berries, the drug is added to baits, which are placed in non-food containers. A remedy with muracid is prepared as follows: 100 g of sugar, 20 g of honey and one drop of poison are dissolved in 100 g of water.
Ant-eater
Liquid preparation, packaged in capsules. It is used to kill garden ants. Used as a watering agent for insect habitats. To prepare a working solution, take 1 ml of the product and dilute it in 10 liters of water. This volume is enough for processing 7-10 anthills. The drug does not affect earthworms and soil microorganisms, does not accumulate in the ground.
Delicia
The effect occurs 14 days after treatment. It is allowed to use the drug for preparing a solution: 10 g of the product is dissolved in 5 liters of water. The resulting suspension is used to treat insect nests, cracks in the soil and all paths of ants' movement. The first method of application is considered the most effective, because it causes the death of the entire colony. The product must not be used on lawns. While working with him, you can not eat, smoke, drink.
Folk remedies for the destruction of ants in the backyard
The safest humane methods from ants are folk. Most of them are aimed at repelling insects without harming the entire colony. Ants do not only harm the garden plot, but also benefit. By destroying these insects, you destroy other representatives of the animal world that depend on them. Folk ways will not have a negative effect on cultivated plants. Let's take a look at the most popular and effective methods fighting ants.
Garlic
Garlic is one of the most effective ant repellents. To this end, many gardeners plant it in the aisles of plants that are of interest to insects - strawberries, currants, cabbage and others. Arrows of garlic, exuding a pungent aroma, are laid out near the nests of ants. If you rub the crown of trees with them or with cloves of garlic, then the insects will not be able to reach the aphids.
Ash
Scare away ants from the site helps wood ash... It is used to powder the plants on which aphids have appeared, and the habitats of insects. You can drive them out of the nest with hot ash. To use it to repel insects, stir up the nest, cover it with ash (directly from a stove or fire). The ants will not like this interference, they will rush to leave your garden.
Boiling water
An effective but cruel ant repellent that should not be used near garden plants is boiling water. To do this, you need to take ordinary water, bring it to a boil, pour it over the anthill. For greater efficiency, before applying the method, you need to stir up the nest. Sometimes a boiling solution is prepared by adding some aromatic plants - garlic, lavender, tansy, or ammonia. Their use complements the unpleasant sensations of insects.
Black pepper
Scare ants away from orchard black pepper helps. Its effectiveness is due to the odor, unpleasant for insects, and dusty consistency, which clogs the respiratory organs of pests. It is used in the form of ground powder, which is thickly sprinkled on ant paths and nests. To enhance the effect, gardeners add ash to the pepper and use the resulting remedy not only for ants, but also for aphids. This method will not kill the insects, but it will force them to leave your garden.
Sugar syrup
Ants are famous for their sweet tooth, so sugar syrup will help get rid of them. To prepare it, you will need 100 g of water and sugar each. Dissolving sugar in water, get a thick syrup, which should be poured into small containers, place them near the anthill. Insects attracted by the delicacy will not be able to get out of it. Sometimes poison is added to the syrup.
Boric acid solution
This tool is used as part of the bait. For its preparation, you will need pharmaceutical boric acid, which is dissolved in a small amount of water. The solution is poured into containers, placed near the nests. To make the liquid more attractive, a little sugar is added to it. This remedy helps to get rid of the queen herself. Garden ants feed her with a delicacy from which she dies. Yeast enhances the action of the agent, which is taken in proportions with boric acid 1: 2.
Kerosene solution
Kerasin will help drive ants out of your garden. To do this, you need to prepare a solution of 10 liters of water, 10 tablespoons of kerosene. The resulting product must be poured into a previously stirred up anthill. So that the smell does not disappear, it is advised to cover the treated area with a film. Ants will not die, but living in such a situation is not comfortable place will no longer be.
Shampoo and vegetable oil
Safe for the environment a remedy that will help drive ants out of the garden is shampoo and vegetable oil. To prepare the solution, you will need 10 liters of water, a bottle of vinegar, half a liter of oil and an inexpensive shampoo. You can substitute dish soap for the last ingredient. Mix all the ingredients, pour onto the anthill. To penetrate the water deeper, pierce the nest.
Prevention of the appearance of pests in the garden
To avoid the appearance of ants in the garden, it is necessary to maintain cleanliness, remove weeds and dead plants in time. It is necessary to monitor the appearance of the favorite delicacy of these insects - aphids. Aphids that appear in the garden should be mercilessly destroyed. Promotes the appearance of garden ants in the area by eating food. Bread crumbs or bits of food falling on the ground attract insects. To avoid the appearance of ants, do not eat in the garden.
Video: how to get rid of garden ants in a summer cottage
The main concern of gardeners is not only to preserve the harvest, but also to prolong life. cultivated plants... However, the appearance of ants interferes with these plans. There are many methods to help you get rid of these pests in your garden. You will learn about the most effective ones by watching a series of video clips below. Professional gardeners, including the editor-in-chief of the magazine "Magic Garden", will share how to protect garden plants from ants, how to poison them in the beds, how to cope with insects that have settled in the greenhouse.
Protecting garden plants from ants
How to poison ants and aphids in the beds
What are red ants in a greenhouse afraid of?
Fighting black ants in the vegetable garden