Installing interior doors with your own hands is actually not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. If you know how to use the level, then we can say that the floor of the work has already been done. Below you can find step by step instructions installation, as well as watch a video on how to properly install an interior door. The instruction is designed for a set of a finished box and installed hinges. In the video instructions you will see what to do if you purchased the door leaf separately from the box, good luck :).

So, first of all, if the door has already been purchased, it is necessary to adjust the size of the doorway depending on the size of the door. You can, of course, do the opposite, choose Profl Dors interior doors for the size of the opening, but if the opening is not standard, you need to reckon with a significant increase in costs.

Note! If you want to install standard doors with a leaf width of 80 cm, the hole should have a width of about 90 cm. When calculating, take into account the width of the door + the thickness of the frame + a couple of cm on the foam

Step-by-step instruction

After adjusting the size of the doorway, if necessary, you can start installation work:

Conclusion

You can install interior doors yourself, but first make sure you don't void your warranty because of this. For more information on installation interior doors we recommend that you watch the video for this article

Interior doors can be used for years, but sometimes there are situations when they need to be replaced. The technology for installing interior doors has not changed since the invention of hinges. In order to install doors, their owners often turn to professionals for help, but this procedure can be done by yourself, and you can spend money on something more useful. Of course, you will need certain knowledge, patience and work, but the result will be a worthy reward.

Of course, the door itself is not some kind of high-tech system, but it is also not a simple board that closes the entrance to the room. The canvas should open and close easily, not creak, be strong enough to “take a hit”.

To ensure the strength of the structure, the master must correctly assemble the box, which is the basis of the entire structure, install fittings on the canvas and the box - hinges, handles, a latch, a lock, fix the box, hang the canvas evenly, adjust the mechanism as a whole, complete the picture with the installation of extensions and platbands. The first two steps can be done in any order, but all other steps are done sequentially. Depends on correct installation interior doors.

Installation procedure

Installation options may vary depending on the type of interior doors. Some plastic as well metal-plastic doors delivered to the buyer in full assembled. Let's not focus on them. An interesting option is when the box has not yet been assembled and is a series of wooden bars of various lengths, the canvas is not decorated with fittings, the slats for the platbands are not cut off.

Box assembly

The most complex and painstaking process is the assembly of the box. Any errors and inaccuracies in the work may lead to subsequent difficulties in operation, and in the saddest cases, the need to purchase a new product. You should not be lazy, be sure to pay due attention to all measurements - “Measure 7 times, cut 1 time!”

Installation of doors is fully regulated, good producers there are always interior paintings detailed instructions for carrying out the procedure.

First of all, you should connect the box with the letter P. For this, bars (three pieces) are taken. If it is necessary to build a threshold, it will be required and lower beam plank. In this case, the box will be four-sided.

The main task is to ensure the accuracy of measurements of the size of the opening, as well as canvases, racks, lintels, taking into account all the gaps, even washed down the bars in the places of their interconnection, high-quality assembly. It should be noted that the thickness of the beam should not be less than the thickness door leaf. Measurements should be performed using a tape measure, separately measure the right and left sides of the opening and the canvas (they may not be mirrored). All slightest deviations must be taken into account in further measurements.

Be sure to leave a gap with outside parties timber for mounting foam (at least 10 mm). FROM inside the gap may not be so significant, up to 5 mm. It is important to ensure that there is a gap around the entire perimeter. In addition, you should leave a gap between the canvas and the floor, depending on the type of flooring. If it is linoleum - then about 10 mm, if carpet - 15 mm, for laminate 10 mm.

The technology for installing interior doors implies the need to wash down a bar for a box. To correctly and evenly make cuts, you should use a special machine (miter). If there is no machine at hand (as happens in most cases of self-installation), a miter box with a hand saw will do.

Consider two ways to connect the parts of the door frame into one.

The first - washed down at an angle of 45 degrees. Not the easiest way for a layman. It requires increased attention to the accuracy of the cut. On the other hand, there is a reason to choose just such an option - a well-joined box, washed down with this form, looks great. In order to connect the components of the box, self-tapping screws are used, the holes for which are drilled through. Drilling must be perpendicular to the cut. It should be noted very important nuance– Holes are pre-drilled to prevent damage decorative surface. A drill is used, the diameter of which is ¾ of the diameter of the self-tapping screws. Self-tapping screws must be cut along the entire length.

The second option - washed down at an angle of 90 degrees. This is a very simple, but less aesthetic way. To complete the procedure, you can use a regular hacksaw on wood. For fastening, as well as in the first version, self-tapping screws are used. When calculating the size of the ceiling beam, you should be aware that it is imperative to leave a distance between the feigned and hinged beams, which is equal to the sum of the web width plus 6 mm for gaps. If the door has a threshold, the beam should only be cut at a right angle.

The assembly of the box should be carried out on a flat horizontal plane (it is possible on the floor or in the entrance). On the flooring put cardboard or plywood.

Hardware installation

The next step is to install the fittings on the canvas and the box. Rules fire safety suggest the need to open the doors to the outside. Loops can be left or right, but universal ones are most often used. Nowadays high technology hinge designs appeared that do not require cutting off the part of the door surface necessary for their installation.

The indentation from above and below is measured with a tape measure, it usually ranges from 15 to 25 cm. If the door is equipped with a third hinge, it is set 50 cm from the upper border of the leaf. Consider also gaps equal to 0.3 mm.

If necessary cut seats for hinges, you should know that the cutout should allow the flag to be installed flush with the box and the canvas (flush). The cut is carried out using a cutter, finalized using a chisel. If there is no cutter, you can complete the job using only a chisel.
The correct installation of hinges for interior doors is captured on video.

Most people find that it is much more convenient to fix the fittings at the initial stage, before assembling the box. Meanwhile, there is no particular difference in the order of these actions.

Where it should be doorhandle, decides the owner of the premises. A distance of 90 to 120 cm from the floor is used as a standard. It is attached depending on its type and the presence or absence of a lock. In all cases it is used fixing tool that comes with the handle.

Fixing the door frame

For fastening, three solid self-tapping screws are enough. Mounting foam will serve good addition for a stronger structure. It must be remembered that before screwing the screws, you must first drill holes for them.

It is better to fasten the door frame with two people. It rises from the floor and is located in the opening, leaving the necessary gaps for the mounting foam. The door is leveled with wedges both horizontally and vertically. For measurement accuracy, a level is used. If everything is correct and even, screws are screwed in to fix the box.

After installing the box, the canvas is hung, the door travel is checked. Uneven gaps and distortions are not allowed. The box is glued with adhesive tape, and cardboard is inserted into the gaps around the canvas. Next, the door closes, and to fill the gaps is used polyurethane foam. You should not foam the entire space at once, it is better to approach in several approaches.

Do not touch the door until the foam hardens completely. If everything worked out, we can assume that the installation procedure is completed. The final touch - cleaning the space from construction debris and installation of platbands.

So, the procedure for installing interior doors is clear. Do-it-yourself installation - great experience and savings Money. Golden hands are valued in any man, they are proud of his skills and knowledge. Self-installation of doors is a way to prove to all relatives and friends your competence and skills!

The final stage of any overhaul in the apartment - replacement of interior doors. Interior doors, as a rule, are much cheaper than entrance doors, but to update the interior or completely change the design, you cannot do without replacing them. They are most often changed in a complex way, even if we are talking about a small one-two-room apartment.

Technology for installing interior doors. Video

Depending on what material the doors are made of and what design they have, the installation technology will also depend. Since the question arose of replacing interior doors, the choice between types of structures will be inevitable. The right interior door can save space in the apartment if you give preference to more than simple single-leaf doors. hinged doors, but sliding, you can also consider installing an accordion door.

The most simple design without glass for interior doors is made of typesetting canvas. Most often, the canvas is made from conifers wood and almost all economy class doors are lined with wood-felt boards. Fiberboard can be either profiled or simple, depending on the price category. The cheapest doors have a textured surface for painting, while the more expensive models will already be veneered.

Depending on the price category of the door, it can be equipped with a door frame, hinges and fittings. But more often than not, even standard apartments panel houses, it takes a long time to adjust the door to the box, because nominal dimensions were not always observed, which is why before you start installing the door, you need to prepare an opening.

Preparing the room for installation

The floor should already be laid out in the room, and the walls prepared for finishing, they must be plastered or puttied. The door frame must be installed after all wet Finishing work, otherwise it can lead, warp, especially in the lower part, which can cause unnecessary problems.

The door frame can be sold together with the door leaf, or separately. In the case when the box is purchased separately, it is very important to pay attention to the thickness of the door leaf and the condition of the racks from which the box will be assembled. Curvature and cracks are not allowed, and the presence of knots on the elements of the door frame is also undesirable.

Good hinges and necessary tool

You can not ignore the loops. Despite the fact that the hinges on the interior doors do not carry much load, it is better to choose detachable and more expensive models. Saving on hinges will add further trouble, and if the door is relatively heavy, then it is better to install not two, but three hinges. As a rule, those self-tapping screws that are sold complete with hinges are no good. They are disposable and made of poor quality steel. It is better to immediately replace them with proven good self-tapping screws of a suitable configuration.

To install interior doors with your own hands, you will need a minimum set of tools:

• construction level;
• drill or screwdriver;
• tape measure, ruler, square, marker;
• mounting construction foam;
• a set of chisels or electric tool replacing them;
• miter saw or miter box with hand saw on wood;
• planer or cutter.

The installation of the door block begins with the marking of the racks of the box. Inner size boxes under the door should be 3-4 mm more sizes the door itself, and the distance from the lower edge of the door to the floor must be at least 10 mm. The rack is marked, after which it is sawn off at an angle of 45 degrees miter saw and a hand saw for wood. The assembly scheme is shown in the figure - self-tapping screws or wooden pins are used for assembly. The upper bar of the door frame is also cut off according to the same principle - from the side of the lock and from the side of the hinges, the gaps should be 4-5 mm each.

It is more convenient to embed the hinges and the lock when the box and the door are still in hand, so first you need to measure 20 cm from the top and 21 from the bottom along the edge of the door and along the inside of the rack on which the hinges will be attached. The hinge is attached to two self-tapping screws temporarily on the door frame, after which it is outlined along the contour with a pencil. The loop can be removed and using a chisel to make a recess in the rack. The depth should be such that the loop is completely hidden in thickness.

It remains only to assemble the door frame and fix it in the doorway. As a rule, interior doors are reinforced with mounting foam, but for reliability it is advisable to fix the box with large self-tapping screws or anchors to the wall. The box is set strictly according to the level and fixed temporarily with pieces of drywall, foam, boards, after which the free space is filled with foam.

Self-tapping screws for fixing the box to the wall are best placed on the platforms for hinges and on the platform for fixing the lock. So the screws will not be visible, and three points are enough for a solid fastening. You can hang the door and foam the space between the box and the wall. After checking the operability of the structure, the box is closed with platbands, which can be attached to glue or thin nails.

The design is installed, it remains only to lubricate the hinges and decide which lock will be needed for the door. Good luck with the repair!

Not a single residential building can do without. When, sooner or later, it is time to make changes to the interior, it may be necessary to replace the doors if they are categorically not suitable for the chosen new style. And then the question arises of how to install an interior door on your own in order to save a round sum on the call of the master. To hold this event is quite accessible to anyone who knows how to work construction tools, has carpentry skills and knows step-by-step instructions for carrying out work.

If the wooden box in which the old door is installed is in good condition, then only the door leaf and facing panels (platbands) can be changed. This process is much easier to perform than completely changing the door frame along with the canvas. However, even such a large-scale alteration, with the replacement of the box, is quite feasible.

For any carpentry work, you must have the following tools at hand:

• Planer for leveling end surfaces. You may also need manual, for small fine work, and electric - if the fit is voluminous enough.
• Joiner's square - the longer, the more accurate the marking will be.
• Building level, plumb.
• Screwdriver with a set of nozzles (bit).
• An elongated screwdriver - you may need both a straight blade and a curly one, so it's better to have a set.
• One type of saw - it can be hand saw or a circular electric saw.
• Roulette, pencil.
• Miter box for the correct cutting of corners when fitting wooden parts.

Miter box with a hacksaw - necessary for precise fitting of wooden parts

• Construction knife.
• A hammer.
• Chisel, chisel for removing layers of wood when making grooves for hinges and a lock.

• Hole saw for sawing round holes large diameter.

"Crowns" or hole saws - for cutting even holes large diameter

• Electric drill.

In addition to tools, you will need auxiliary materials and consumables:

• Wooden wedges for door frame spacers.
• Stain and varnish, primer and paint.
• Self-tapping screws, dowels and anchor fasteners.
• Mounting foam.

door drawing

It is recommended to draw up a drawing before starting work, on which it is necessary to accurately put down all the dimensions taken from the opening, door frame and door leaf. Such a scheme will help to quickly complete the work, without being distracted by the measurement of each detail during the installation process.

To obtain an accurate picture, it is necessary to measure the height and width of the installed old door, and the thickness of interior doors is usually standard and is 40 mm. modern doors sometimes they differ somewhat from older models, in which case it will be necessary to adjust the door leaf or completely change the door block.

Whatever decision is made - to replace the entire unit or just the door leaf, you still need to start by removing the old door from the hinges.

Replacing only the door leaf

Removing the door leaf

Hinges installed on an interior door may have different designs, which means that the door can be removed in different ways. However, all methods are not difficult.

As is known, door hinges consists of two parts, one of which is attached to the door, and the second - to the door jamb. In some models, the axial rod is permanently fixed inside the element, which is mounted on the vertical post of the jamb, and in another part, installed on the door leaf, there is a hole where the rod should enter. When removing a door hung on such hinges, you need to place a mount under its lower edge and apply a little force to lift the canvas. It is best if there is a second worker who will support the door in an upright position, and then help remove it completely.

Another type of canopy, in which the axial rod is inserted from above and passes through both parts of the hinge. In order to dismantle a door hung on such hinges, it is enough to pull out the rods installed in them, which have a kind of mushroom-shaped hat on top. A reliable wide screwdriver is substituted under it, and, tapping on its handle, pull the pin out of the loop. You need to start the process from the bottom hinge in order to avoid tipping the door, which, with its weight, can easily tear out part of the hinge installed on the jamb, damaging its surface. This is especially undesirable if the door frame is in good condition and will be used for the new door.

After dismantling the door from the opening, it is necessary to remove the hinges, handles, locks from it.

Fitting a new door

Provided that only the door leaf is replaced, the new door will have to be adjusted to the existing opening, based on the dimensions of the old one. From it you need to remove the exact dimensions and transfer them to a new canvas.

You can do it differently - new door fits on flat surface, and an old dismantled canvas is placed on top of it. Canvases are aligned on top and along the vertical edge of the door on the side where the handle will be installed. If the new canvas is larger than the old one, it will need to be adjusted. With the help of a pencil, lines are drawn on it, along which an extra fragment is sawn off from the new canvas.

It must be remembered that a gap is left for the interior door, between the canvas and the jamb on all its sides, 5 mm each, and from below you can leave a slightly larger distance - 10 ÷ 12 mm.

Further, the excess part is cut off from the new canvas. The cut must be perfectly even and smooth, and this can only be done sharp and precise instrument, which can be manual a circular saw. The cut is made under a special ruler, which is designed for use with just such a cutting tool.

The saw is set to the desired notch height (usually with an output of 45 mm) and the door is sawn off exactly according to the markup. If there is no special guide ruler, then you can carefully cut with a circular and without it, leaving an allowance of about 1 ÷ 2 mm - this will be necessary in order to then cleanly fit the canvas with an electric planer.

Hinge installation

When it is adjusted to size, you need to mark the places where the loops will be attached. To carry out this process accurately, you need to put the old door on the new canvas and very accurately align them with each other. At the end of the new door, marks are made of the areas where the hinges will be installed, focusing on the old canvas.

In this case, the layout of the loops is first marked with a pencil, and then - construction knife. The lines from the knife are clear, and it will be easy to make a selection from them when cutting out the recesses necessary for installing the loops.

Next, the door leaf is placed on the end, so that the side on which the hinge will be inserted is on top. With the help of a chisel (chisel) outline the depth of the future groove. The tool is installed on the lines marked with a knife, and it is hit with a hammer from above, observing how deep the cutting edge goes into the wood - it should go deeper by 2 ÷ 4 mm, depending on the thickness of the metal of the loops (this can be measured in advance with a ruler or caliper) .

It is recommended to divide the area planned for sampling into several fragments, for the convenience of extracting wood. Further, the chisel is installed at a slight angle to the end of the door, with the beveled part down. and, striking it with a hammer, an extra layer of wood is knocked out, forming the necessary recess.

The next step, in the prepared recesses, you need to install the loops. They must be installed so that the plane metal plate was on the same level with the surface of the end face of the door. If the metal of the loop rises above the surface, then the notch needs to be deepened a little. If by chance the recess turned out to be somewhat larger than necessary, then a piece of thick cardboard can be placed under the loop.

When it is achieved that the loop entered the recess intended for it, as if “poured”, right through its holes with a thin drill drill sockets into which it will be convenient to screw screws. Further, the hinges are tightly screwed to the door, and then the canvas is tried on in the opening of the door frame. This fitting will show the presence of gaps and their size, as well as how accurately, without distortions, the canvas fits into the doorway.

If available manual frezer, then very carefully the grooves for the hinges (and for the lock) can be selected with it.

Video: inserting hinges on the door leaf using a router

Installing a lock or door latch

• When the hinges fit well, you can proceed to the device holes for and handles.
• Location The castle is also marked by an old door. It is very important to measure the exact distance from the edge of the door to drill the hole. If it is not executed exactly, and because of this it will have to be transferred, then the appearance of the door may be hopelessly damaged.
• If a new lock is installed, then a special stencil is often included in its kit, through which the size and exact relative position of all holes are transferred, but measurements are still necessary for control.
• If an old lock is used for a new door, then all parameters can be taken from the old canvas.
• On the end side of the door, where the latch will come out, a hole is drilled with a chisel drill ("feather"), and on the main plane of the door this is usually done with a hole saw of the appropriate diameter.

• After drilling the holes, the door leaf, if necessary, is decorated in the chosen way - it can be stained or stained with subsequent varnishing.
• When the paint (lacquer) dries, and the place for installing the lock elements is ready, first installed and the internal mechanism with a latch is screwed on, and then the handles are mounted and fixed.

Video: an example of inserting a lock into an interior door

Installing the door in place

To make it easier to put it in place, it must be raised from the floor to the desired height and a board (or several planks) of the appropriate thickness should be placed under it.

• Then, the loops must be carefully aligned with each other and carefully thread the lubricated rods into them, first in upper loop, then to the bottom. The rods can, if necessary, be lightly tapped from above with a hammer
• If a different type of hinge is used, then the door suspension will be carried out a little differently. It is best to do this together, since at the same time you need to get the rods of that part of the hinges that are installed on the box into the holes located on the "reciprocal" halves screwed to the door leaf.

Find out how to do it with step by step instructions in our new article.

Complete replacement of the door - together with the door frame

If during the overhaul of the apartment it turned out that it was necessary to replace not only the door, but also the door frame, then you need to start dismantling the old door set. This task can become even less difficult than replacing only the door leaf, since the purchased new door is usually already perfectly fitted to its frame.

How do you install a door from scratch?

There are certain standards according to which interior doors are produced, single or double. True, no one canceled the possibility of individual ordering doors for openings of a different size or shape.

Door leaf size standards and door opening sizes.
Door leaf size in mm.				Door opening size in mm.
Width	Height I	Height II	Height III	Width	Height I	Height II	Height III
550	2000	2100	2200	from 630 to 650	from 2060 to 2090	from 2160 to 2190	from 2260 to 2290
600				from 680 to 700
700				from 780 to 800
800				from 880 to 900
900				from 980 to 1000
1200 (600+600)				from 1280 to 1300
1400 (600+800)				from 1480 to 1500
1500 (600+900)				from 1580 to 1600

Dismantling the old door and frame

Dismantling the old kit is as follows:

• As in the first case, the door leaf is removed from the hinges.
• Further, the platbands are removed as carefully as possible.
• The box is removed last. To make it easier to remove the bars of the box, a through cut is made approximately in the middle of one of the sides. In this case, the design of the box loses tension, given dimensions, deforms, and it can be easily dismantled in parts.
• Provided that the box must be kept in its entirety, with the help of a chisel and a hammer, the installed wedges are knocked out of the gaps between the wall and the jamb. This also reduces the expansion stress. If the jamb bars are fixed to the wall with nails (anchors, etc.), then you should try to carefully pull them out, and if it doesn’t work out, cut them hacksaw blade or otherwise, thereby freeing the box.
• The box is carefully loosened with a pry bar and removed from the opening.
• After dismantling the box, the opening must be cleaned of the old mounting foam, if it is present there, of dust and dirt accumulated during the operation of the door.

Production and installation of the box

When starting to assemble the box, you first need to install hinges on one of its sides, this process is carried out simultaneously with their installation on the door leaf. The hinges are attached in the same way as in the first case, which was described above. After that, proceed to the assembly of the door frame.

The joints of the box elements can have different connections- straight lines with an overlay of one beam on another, or end-to-end at an angle of 45 degrees.

The box is assembled according to measurements taken, which can, for example, be taken from an old set. Using a square to control the straightness of the corners, the elements of the box are set, marks are made if corners of 45 degrees are cut. Then, with the help of a miter box, the corners are sawn off, after which the box is laid out on the floor and knocked down with nails or fastened with self-tapping screws.

The location of the details of the box "overlaid", at a right angle

If the elements of the box are connected to the overlay at a right angle, then they can also be knocked down with nails or twisted with self-tapping screws.

Both in the first and in the second case, the connection must be made very carefully, since the nails can inadvertently come out in a completely undesirable place.

When the box is assembled, hinges are screwed to both it and the door, and a lock is installed, there are two ways to go. So, you can put the door on the hinges right away, and then install it together with the box in the doorway. Another option is to install the box first and then hang the door.

Video: Installing the door step by step, with all the details

• If the first option is selected, then the door must be locked so that it does not open. Then, carefully, without distortions, install the entire set in etc oym, expose it with the help of a level and vertically in the longitudinal and transverse planes, and horizontally, carefully driving wooden wedges into the gaps between the wall and the box for fixing.

Then, you need to fix the box to the wall with anchor fastenings, by drilling through holes for them in several places, two on each side.

Holes are drilled under hide” so that the screw heads are recessed into the wood of the box. Then they can be masked with special decorative covers, matching them to the color of the wood, or covered with a composition made from wood glue and sawdust.

The resulting gaps must be filled with mounting foam, wait for the expansion and complete drying of the polyurethane foam, after which excess composition, which protrude from the gaps, it will be necessary to carefully cut.

• In the second case, only new box, it is also set according to the level, fastened with wedges and anchor elements, but at the same time it is necessarily wedged with a wooden bar in the center - so that the vertical posts do not bend in an arc in one direction or another.

Then, the gaps are also filled with mounting foam and left until the composition completely hardens. After that, the door is installed on the box on the hinges.

Now it remains to carry out the final event - to install platbands.

The connection of platbands at the corners of the door can also be of two types - end-to-end (used very infrequently) or at an angle of 45 degrees. Correct Angle on the cladding panels is also cut out with the help of a miter box, and they fit exactly to each other.

It should be noted that you can save yourself from unnecessary problems with fitting the frame and the door to it, ordering the entire set as an assembly, that is, with the hinges and the lock already installed, as well as the leaf fixed in the door jamb. Before making a purchase, you need to take exact measurements from the old set, and you can use them to make an individual order or purchase finished model. The kit usually includes platbands of the required height and with correctly fitted joints.

Find out an easy way to do it from our new article.

You need to know that it is quite difficult to adjust all the elements of the door without proper experience, and the mistake made in this matter is sometimes very difficult to correct.

Sections of the article:

Success in self installation interior doors can be achieved if you approach this task correctly. On the one hand, such work is not difficult to carry out, but on the other hand, there are a number of nuances that must be taken into account during the installation process. Before installing an interior door, it is important to think over the algorithm of actions. At the same time, if you do the work without being prepared, then this may affect the final result. Great importance has a theoretical training in the question of how to install such door structures. Even in the absence of experience, you can install interior doors correctly and reliably.

Preparatory work

Before you study the theory of installing interior doors and proceed with the installation of the structure, it is necessary to consider the issue of preparatory work. In no case should this stage be ignored, otherwise it is simple and quick installation doors can turn into a real nightmare. First of all, you need to pay attention to two points.

First you need to make sure that the door block is in full compliance with the opening. The optimal situation would be if, after the installation of the structure, a gap of 2-3 centimeters remains on all its sides. This will make it possible to easily set the door frame in the same plane with the opening.

This is easy to achieve. If the opening is too narrow relative to the door block, then it can be expanded with a hammer drill or impact drill. In case when doorway too wide, it is possible to use wooden beam reduce its size. In general, a gap of up to five centimeters is considered normal.

For a perfect installation of the door block, you can use one simple fixture. It is required to attach three even boxes across the box wooden slats. One from below, the second from above, the third - in the middle of the structure. These rails will allow you to set the door block in the same plane with the opening.

To avoid damage to the surface of the door frame, you can fix the slats by placing wooden linings under them. They should be screwed to the end of the box. In addition, the length of the rails must be chosen in such a way that after installing the door frame in the opening, the rails rest against the walls. By the way, there are a few more nuances that will help you complete the installation without unnecessary difficulties.

First of all, the rails need to be fixed on the side of the door block into which the door will open. In addition, they must be fixed after the door frame is installed in the opening and gaps of the required size are formed between the opening and the opening.

To fix the box, you can use double-folded thick cardboard. It is very important at the stage of preparatory work to perform the above two steps. Without the implementation of these procedures, it is not recommended to proceed with the installation of the door block, because in this case the risk of skew of the entire structure increases significantly. After performing these manipulations, you can proceed directly to self-assembly interior doors.

Independent installation of interior doors

After completion of the preparatory work and preparation of all necessary tools, you can begin the installation of interior doors. Of the tools you will need a hammer, a short rack level and a crowbar. In addition, it is necessary to purchase a cylinder with low-pressure polyurethane foam during polymerization. An example is Macroflex 65 foam. Wood wedges should also be prepared. To date, there is a proven technology on how to install interior doors correctly. You can see the installation process in the video.

The first step is to put the door block in the opening. During this process, it is important to Special attention the side on which the structure is installed. When installing, it is advisable to be where the door will open. Now you should set the structure in the center of the opening. By moving the door block to the right or left, it is necessary to ensure the same gaps between the structure and the walls on both sides.

At the next stage, you will need to make sure that the vertical position of the door frame racks is correct. To do this, you can use the rack level. It must be applied from below the upper transverse jumper. If the level is not respected, you will need to use a crowbar, lifting the desired rack with it and placing wooden wedges under it.

After that, you should fix the door block to the partitions. To do this, it is necessary to drill holes with a diameter of 6 mm in the protruding part of the wooden lintels. Then dowels are hammered into these holes. In the process of fixing the door block, it is necessary from time to time to check the position of the structure relative to the side walls.

After that, the door frame and opening should be wetted with water. This procedure is carried out in order to increase the polymerization of the mounting foam and its adhesion to the walls of the opening. Then you need to once again make sure that the correct position of the door frame is maintained. To do this, use the rack level. In addition, it is necessary to check the presence of gaskets made of cardboard between the door leaf and the boat. If some fell out in the process of performing work, then they must be returned to their place.

At the next stage, it is necessary to fill the gaps between the door block and partitions using mounting foam. After that, you need to let the foam grab and dry. This will take several hours. As a rule, the polyurethane foam completely hardens in 6-10 hours. By the way, it will be said that polyurethane foam is a poisonous material. To avoid unpleasant consequences skin contact with it can be used protective gloves. In addition, it is necessary to protect the surface of the products with masking tape, pasting the door block around the perimeter with it.

After that you need to remove all aids. Now they are no longer needed. So, with the help of a screwdriver, dowels and self-tapping screws are dismantled, which secure the jumpers in door frame. Then you need to remove the rails themselves and open the door. Cardboard pads should fall to the floor on their own after the door is opened.

Finishing doorways

The question of how to properly install door blocks is not limited to the installation of the structure itself. After the interior doors are mounted, it is necessary to carry out finishing work doorway. The method of carrying out this procedure depends on the width of the doorway, as well as the type of mounted door block. In the case of a thin wall, as, for example, at the entrance to the bathroom, it is possible to finish using only architraves. This option is the simplest and most labor-intensive. The purchased set of platbands is fixed on both sides door structure, closing the gaps filled with foam between the box and the partitions.

If we are talking about wide doorways, then their finishing is carried out using the same platbands or additional trims. They may differ from the color of the door leaf, especially in recent times contrasting solutions became popular. The sentinel strip can be cut to the required width, and it should be fixed with construction adhesive.

In addition, it is worth emphasizing that one of the ways to finish the doorway is to plaster the slopes. This method is especially appropriate when installing wooden door blocks. The fact is that cement-sand plaster mortar favorably emphasizes door structures made of natural wood. At the same time, this type of finish is not recommended for fiberboard door frames. This material is not compatible with high humidity materials used in plastering.

After installing the door block, mounting the platbands with my own hands presents no particular difficulty. It is necessary to cut the edge of each architraves at an angle of 45 degrees and fix them on the door frame. For these purposes, you can use glue, finishing nails or self-tapping screws. The caps of the studs are subsequently overwritten, and the self-tapping screws are hidden with the help of decorative plastic plugs.

As practice shows, installing interior doors is a fairly simple procedure. But, only subject to the installation technology and the sequence of work. A reasonable approach to business will allow you to perform all the manipulations without special efforts and problems.

Caring for interior doors

It is important to remember that a technically competent and accurate installation of interior doors can easily be leveled by the lack of maintenance of the structure and improper operation. Interroom doors are recommended to be used indoors at a temperature from +15 to +35 С°. In this case, the humidity of the air should not exceed 70%. It is important that the door unit is not affected by sudden temperature fluctuations and changes in humidity in the apartment.

By the way, it will be emphasized that special attention should be paid to the operation of interior doors in rooms equipped with sealed windows. If rooms are not ventilated, excess moisture can build up in them, which is likely to cause spoilage. structural elements door structure. So, the door can swell, the finishing material can peel off.

In addition, it is strictly prohibited to install MDF doors in those rooms in which there is a constantly elevated air temperature and humidity. These facilities include swimming pools, saunas and baths. At the same time, it is not recommended to install such structures in rooms without heating, with cement or earthen floors. At the same time, it is allowed to operate interior doors with short-term exposure to moisture. Wherein prerequisite is ventilation. An example of such an object is a bathroom.

During the use of interior doors, the opening and closing of the leaf should be carried out exclusively in ways that do not entail damage to the structure and platbands. In addition, even if the door is equipped with a wear-resistant finishing coating, rough mechanical impact on the structure should be avoided. Otherwise, chips, cracks, burrs and scuffs are likely to appear. Such defects will significantly worsen the aesthetic appearance of the door unit.

The interior door, like the furniture in the room or other interior items, needs careful treatment and attention. To maintain aesthetic appearance constructions need to be applied periodically special means care. It is necessary to clean the door block from dirt and dust using soft tissue or wet wipes. Contact of the structure with various solvents, acidic and alkaline compounds should be avoided. If you stick to these simple rules, then interior doors will delight their owners with aesthetics and long term services.

In conclusion, it is worth emphasizing that the whole process called “we put interior doors on our own”, carried out in compliance with the technology and recommendations of professionals, will take about three hours. True, this is not counting the time spent on preparatory work before you start installing the structure with your own hands.