Cutting tempered glass. How to cut tempered glass


For processing such a fragile material as glass, a special cutting tool... Of course, glass cutters greatly simplify the cutting process, but you can cope with their work with the help of other improvised items. If you are faced with the need to cut glass, and there is no glass cutter at hand, we will show you how you can replace it.

How to cut glass without a glass cutter

Glass cutting tools were not always as widespread as they are today. In the second half of the last century, people came up with their own ways of conquering this capricious material, without using a glass cutter. In fact, to cut untempered glass up to 8 mm thick, you can use a lot of improvised items, you just need to have a little skill.

It is better to start listing items suitable for working with glass by identifying the types of exposure to this material. The main methods are thermal, when glass is heated in a certain place, and physical, when it is cut by brute force. The industry uses water-jet cutting, when glass is processed on expensive equipment under strong water pressure.


To cut glass by the thermal method, a small piece of twine and a flammable liquid such as alcohol or acetone are enough; a soldering iron and a burning apparatus can also be used as a cutter. For cutting glass physical impact can be used file, winder drill, nail, thin diamond disc and even the usual tailor's scissors. Of course, some of the items listed are difficult to obtain good cleavage, but with the proper skill, quite a good result can come out. Now, knowing how you can cut glass without a glass cutter, you can proceed to the process itself.

How to cut glass without a glass cutter

Before proceeding to detailed description glass cutting techniques, we want to remind you of safety. Always wear work gloves and safety goggles when working to avoid cuts and small debris getting into your eyes. Be careful not to apply excessive pressure to the glass.

Burning thread

A very common method used mainly for cutting glass bottles... Straight glasses can also be cut in this way, but with small nuances... All that is required to make an even glass break is a piece of woolen thread, a flammable liquid (alcohol, kerosene, etc.) and a container of cold water.

We saturate the thread in flammable liquid and fix it on the glass along the cutting line. We set it on fire, wait for complete burnout and immediately place it in cold water or pour it into the place of heating. The main thing is for the glass to cool down as quickly as possible and burst from the temperature drop. A characteristic click will signal the success of the work done. If the glass is not cracked, you can try to repeat the operation.

This method cleaves bottles fairly evenly, but does not always work with large size glasses. It is also very fire hazardous and requires a fire extinguisher or a container of water at hand, which is already required.

A very interesting, but rather slow way of thermal cutting glass. More suitable for curly cutting, but it will also make a regular straight line without problems. This operation requires a file and a heating element(soldering iron or burner).


Having marked the line of the future cut on the glass, we take a file and make a small groove with it from the very edge. Having stepped back from it 1-2 mm, we heat the place with a soldering iron until a microcrack forms between it and the risk. Next, we retreat already from the crack itself at the same distance and gradually move towards the finish point. Thus, glass is cut for a long time, but any shape can be obtained. To slightly speed up the process, the glass can be periodically cooled by applying a damp cloth to it.

Scissors in the water

A simple method for directional splitting of glass. Allows you to easily cut round shapes, but will not work for straight lines. For such cutting, you will need ordinary scissors and a container of water, which will serve as a kind of lubricant. The maximum glass thickness should not exceed 4 mm.


The cutting process with this technique is extremely simple. We take a piece of processed glass, immerse it in water and cut off small pieces from the edges with scissors. Water will prevent the glass from cracking, allowing you to make a controlled chipping. In this way, you can get oval and round shape.

Diamond disc

Not the most safe way cutting glass, requiring increased accuracy and mandatory compliance with safety rules. Can easily break glass and launch the shard in any direction. Otherwise, the method is quite effective and can cope with the task at hand. For cutting, you will need a special tool (grinder, drill or drill) with a diamond disc 0.1 mm thick.


The cutting process itself is quite simple, but requires some skill and a firm hand to guide the tool clearly along the line. We put the piece of glass to be processed on a flat place, then take a cutter and draw a line on the surface of the glass with a disk. The main thing is not to plunge into the depths, but only to lightly touch, so that a small hollow is formed, similar to a wide line from the glass cutter. Then we just break the glass in the right place.

To reduce the likelihood of glass chipping and reduce the amount of glass dust during work, you can periodically spray the cut with water.

File

Another way to cut glass at home without a glass cutter and expensive power tools. To work, you need a file and a little experience in handling glass. Note that the file must have corners, so a round file will not work.


To cut the glass, it is enough to make a few cuts on the surface of the file with the corner of the file. You need to press on the file a little harder than average, so that there is enough force to form a clear groove, similar to a glass cutter cut. When the place of the chip is marked, we simply break the glass on the edge of the table or place a match under the place of the cut.

This method requires a certain skill, and if you are dealing with cutting glass for the first time, we strongly recommend that you practice on small, unnecessary fragments before moving on to the main material.

Pobeditovy drill

If you know firsthand what glass cutting is, then we suggest considering another way of cutting glass without a glass cutter. With some experience, one drill with a victorious tip may be sufficient for this operation. The main thing is that the drill is more or less new, with sharp corners on the head.


The process of cutting glass with a drill itself is in many ways similar to a conventional roller glass cutter. Of the differences, more high strength pressure, but otherwise all actions are standard. We lay the glass on a flat surface, mark the cutting line, apply a bar, and draw a line from top to bottom along it. Before cutting, turn the tip so that the sharpest corner touches the glass. Having received a clear line, we break the glass along the cutting line.

The method of cutting glass with a victorious drill requires skill and practical experience in handling this material. Novice craftsmen have very little chance of completing precise cut In this way, but with patience and straight hands, you can get the desired result.

How to cut a mirror without a glass cutter

The mirrors around us: in a car, a bathroom or a woman's cosmetic bag, are in their structure ordinary glass with a metal layer applied to the back surface. Cutting glass with a mirror coating is practically no different from the usual one and can be done with a regular glass cutter or by the methods given above. When there is no special tool at hand, the most effective fixture a file or a diamond blade will be used for cutting. Let's take a closer look at how to cut a mirror at home without a glass cutter, using available tools.

The first step is to prepare the surface to be treated: wash, degrease and dry. The mirror must be clean, free from stains and strong streaks. Otherwise, the cutting line may lead and the chip will be uneven. The working surface where the cutting will be carried out should be flat and not very rigid. You can lay a thick cloth or a piece of linoleum on the table.


Having prepared the material and workplace, mark the line of the future cut on the mirror. It is better to lead straight lines along a ruler or rail with a height of at least 5 mm. To prevent the stop from sliding, a strip of electrical tape can be glued to its bottom. Next, take a file, grinder or other tool and make a cut along the marked line. More detailed process different methods cutting, painted above.


When the cut is ready, it remains to break off the mirror in the right place. To do this, you can place a small object (match, pencil, nail) under the cutting line and slightly press on both sides. You can chip the glass on the edge of the table or gently tap the bottom with a small metal object(with a drill or spoon). If the glass doesn't break, you don't need to push too hard. Better to make a second cut a couple of centimeters from the first.

Outcome

The above methods have the right to life and give good result with skillful handling of glass. Perhaps, without experience in glass work, it will not work to get an even chip the first time. Before proceeding with the processing of the main material, we recommend that you first fill your hand on unnecessary fragments. If you want to get a high-quality cut without lengthy practice, it would be better to purchase a roller or oil glass cutter.

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Since glass is one of the most common building materials, it is often used for a wide variety of household needs. For example, to replace randomly broken window, as a decorative insert in interior door or greenhouse decoration. And then inevitably there is a need to cut out a piece of the required size from a large canvas. For this, a glass cutter is usually used. And at first glance it seems that it is not so difficult. However, the masters who first faced the question of how to cut glass with a glass cutter should bear in mind that this business has its own subtleties and nuances.

How to properly cut glass with a glass cutter: general recommendations

Working with glass requires care and accuracy. It is imperative to take care of your own protection - wear thick gloves and large glasses so as not to suffer from fragments and glass dust. It is more convenient to cut glass on the table; it should be covered with cloth or newspapers.

Those who do not know how to cut glass with a glass cutter should heed the following professional recommendations:

  • the sheet of material must be first cleaned and marked;
  • the glass cutter must be positioned perpendicular to glass surface;
  • you need to lead it along the line smoothly - from the far end towards you;
  • the degree of pressure should be sufficient, but not excessive - the glass should crackle slightly when cutting;
  • the pressure should be even along the entire length of the notch.

Before starting work, you should also choose a tool, because glass cutters are different: roller and diamond.

How to cut glass correctly with a roller glass cutter?

This glass cutter has a metal roller with a diameter of just over 6 mm. This tool can be used to cut thin glass - no more than 4 mm thick. When using the roller glass cutter, press down lightly to leave a clearly visible white line behind. After all the lines have been drawn, you need to gently tap on them with the tool handle with back side glass, and then push hard on the edges and break the sheet.

How to properly cut glass with a diamond glass cutter?

This glass cutter cuts thanks to special diamond edges. It is more convenient and durable, but it also costs more than a roller one. Most often, the tool is used for cutting thick glass - up to 10 mm inclusive. A beginner should choose a model with a beveled edge. The cutting technology is generally similar to that described above, only the pressure on the glass during cutting should be slightly stronger.

Can you cut tempered glass glass cutter?

Toughened or tempered glass is a strong but fragile material. Therefore, it will not work to cut it with an ordinary glass cutter - it will definitely crumble. To do this, you need a special machine with a diamond wheel, to which a special cooling compound is supplied.

How can you cut glass besides glass cutter?

If there was a situation where it is necessary to carve out glass sheet of a certain size, and the glass cutter was not at hand, then other tools can be used. For example, regular large tailor's scissors will do just fine. You also need a container with hot water... The glass should be prepared, marked with markings, then draw lines with scissors and pour water into them. Then break the glass by pressing on the edges. Of course, the cuts in this case can turn out to be uneven, so they need to be cleaned sandpaper or with a file. Thick glass and plexiglass can be cut with a grinder saw. Alternatively, the acrylic sheet can be cut with a finely sharpened hacksaw.

It is impossible to cut tempered glass in the usual sense. After hardening, the material changes its properties. Tempered glass is better known to the common consumer as "safe". Cutting it in the traditional sense will lead to the fact that the material simply collapses into many small fragments. However, despite the existing limitations, with a strong desire, such material is quite successfully cut. The work comes down to the fact that the glass is first annealed, and only after that it is cut. Then, if desired, the glass can be re-heated to make it very durable and safe again.

What do you need to know about tempered glass before cutting it?

The toughened glass is highly durable. It is used for glazing balconies, loggias and skylights. A variety of furniture and translucent structures are created from this material. If necessary, cut off the tempered glass, you need to carefully prepare for this process having carefully studied all the features of the event.

First of all, you should study the properties of tempered glass. In essence, it is a thermally polished material. For its manufacture, unpolished and polished glass sheets are used. Quenching is carried out directly in furnaces specially designed for this.

Glass cutting must be done on flat surface with a lined cloth or sheet of paper.

In such a unit, the glass is heated to 680 degrees. At this temperature, partial softening of the material is noted. Next is executed rapid cooling glass under the influence of uniform air currents. First, the surface layer cools down. In the process, the internal ones are subjected to residual compressive stress. It is thanks to him that, as a result, tempered glass becomes so heat-resistant and mechanically strong.

According to averaged data, the strength of tempered glass is about 6 times higher than that of a conventional material. It is quite difficult to smash it without wanting to do it on purpose. Even if a tempered glass product breaks, the material will turn into many small fragments without sharp edges, so it will not be possible to injure yourself on them in the way that would happen with ordinary glass.

All stages of work, including edge processing, are carried out in production. This is done even before the glass is sent to the tempering furnace. After all the accompanying measures have been completed, the hardened material is not subject to any mechanical stress. If you want to change something, you will have to first anneal the glass.

The scope of application of such material is quite extensive. Tempered glass is popular in building and glazing door and window openings, shower cabins, furniture and other structures are made from it. So if you are planning to make durable and reliable glazing, but do not have the skills to cut tempered glass, study the proposed instructions in detail and do everything in accordance with the manual. If you think that such a process is too complicated for you, it is better to immediately contact the services of a specialized company to order products of the desired shape and size, with all the required cutouts and holes.

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So can glass be cut after tempering?

In fact, tempered glass can be cut. But you need to properly prepare for this, so as not to turn a whole sheet into a mass of parts with blunt edges as a result. To destroy the sheet, it is enough to simply hit its end with any suitable object. To change the size of the product, create cutouts and other things, you need to adhere to the technology and, first of all, study directly the properties of tempered glass.

Example 1. Technology for cutting tempered glass.

The manufacturing technology of tempered glass is such that in the process of its production, the formation of zones called areas of internal stress occurs. With heating and further sharp cooling, the stress zones are redistributed. As a result of such changes, the inner layers retain the characteristics of a liquid body, remaining viscous, while the outer ones become much more durable when compared with plain glass that have not passed the hardening procedure.

When point strikes are applied to the end zones, the next redistribution of the existing stresses occurs. Due to microcracks, the integrity of the sheet is violated, so that if mishandled, even the slightest blow will lead to the emergence of extensive cobwebs of cracks. different sizes... Glass will simply shatter with the slightest external effort. This principle is the basis for glass for cars: they are easily shattered by a sharp blow with a sharp object. The film makes the glass injury-proof: it retains the fragments and prevents them from harming the driver.

Thus, tempered glass gets its special properties directly in the hardening process. According to the technology, the material is first cut into the necessary pieces, holes are made, the shape is set, and after that it is hardened. Experts recommend refraining from further machining. However, if you are serious and determined, first prepare the tools and remember important nuances cutting tempered glass.

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Preparing for cutting: important points

In the hands of an inexperienced craftsman who wants to cut tempered glass, the product will instantly fly into many fragments. The only one effective option- cutting with a laser. However, you can hardly find such a device at home. Therefore, you will have to go the other way, which requires preliminary annealing of the glass. The instructions will be given below.

It is important to consider the fact that as the re-annealed glass cools, the outside of the glass will cool faster than the inside. If the glass surface has already cooled down, this does not at all confirm the readiness of the inner part of the material. By slowly cooling the glass, the formation of a large number stress. Thanks to this, it becomes possible to obtain a cut of more High Quality. This moment must be taken into account when cutting tempered glass yourself.

To accomplish this difficult work you will need the following:

  1. Directly tempered glass.
  2. Warm water.
  3. Bake.
  4. Thermostat. The presence of this element is desirable, but you can do without it.
  5. Marker.
  6. Square.
  7. Grinding stone.
  8. Glass cutter.
  9. Wooden rod. A product with a diameter of 6 mm will suffice.
  10. Protective glasses.

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Step by step instructions for cutting tempered glass

Cutting tempered glass involves preliminary annealing of this material... The process includes uniform heating of tempered glass. The main task this stage is the elimination of stresses that appeared in the material during the earlier hardening. It is these stresses that are the main obstacle to cutting safety glass. Get rid of them - you can implement the planned.

Annealing is performed in the following order. First, the glass is soaked in water at a constant temperature. It is necessary to soak until a temperature is reached corresponding to the viscosity in the furnace unit. It equals η = 1013 Poise. The time it takes to soak depends on how large the piece of glass you are going to cut.

Example 2. Technology for cutting tempered glass.

Glasses of the brands Bullseye, Effetre and Lauscha are soaked at a temperature of +504 degrees Celsius. Borosilicate glass requires more high temperature soaking, +566 degrees. And for glass of the Satake brand optimal temperature is +477 degrees. It takes an average of 20 minutes to soak small beads. Larger beads should be allowed to stand for one hour. Large paperweights are aged for 12 hours or more. Particularly large products weighing 40 kg and more in some situations require hardening for a period of several months.

The glass must be gradually cooled to a temperature below the deformation temperature. It is equal to η = 1014.5 Poise. The process should be carried out rather slowly so that no additional stress arises. Satake glasses are cooled at a temperature of +399 degrees Celsius. For cooling products of other brands, a temperature of +427 degrees is suitable. The glass must be cooled in the oven to room temperature.

Put on your safety glasses and start cutting the annealed glass. Take a square, mark the cutting line. The square must be kept along the line left. Cut with a glass cutter along the line. Press with moderate force, scratching along the scribe line. Along the line, it is allowed to draw only 1 time.

Next, you need to take a wooden rod 6 mm in diameter, place it under the cutting line and apply a quick and sharp pressure on both sides. If done correctly, the glass will break into 2 neat pieces. The edges of the parts obtained must be processed with a grinding stone. This will make the product more durable and safer.

If desired, the glass is re-tempered. It is better if this work is done by a professional. The procedure requires appropriate skills and special equipment, so a beginner simply cannot cope with it.

Due to the fact that the process of cutting tempered glass, which in practice is cutting annealed glass, is a multi-step process, you can simplify your task by buying a simple glass by cutting off desired sites or by preparing the desired holes and hardening. This will save you money, effort and time.

In the list necessary tools and accessories mentioned thermostat. It is needed to keep the oven temperature constant. You can do without it, but it's easier with it.

Thus, cutting tempered glass is very difficult. If you don't want to mess up ready product, it is better to order a new tempered glass or cut the usual material, and then perform or order its tempering. Happy work!


Before cutting the tempered glass, it is worth preparing everything you need. The process requires precision and attention, otherwise the material can collapse into hundreds of small pieces.

What you need to know - we study the properties of glass

The first feature that makes tempered glass very popular is its increased strength. It is successfully used for loggias and balconies. This material serves as a raw material for the manufacture of translucent structures and furniture. But for all this, a large number of expensive lasers are used, and experienced specialists work on the stack itself. What to do when the material needs to be cut at home? First of all, you will need to study its properties.

Essentially, glass is a thermally polished material. For its production, polished and unpolished glass sheets are used. For hardening, the material is placed in specially prepared furnaces. Inside the unit, it heats up to approx. 670 ° C. Under these conditions, the upper layers of the glass become softer. Immediately after the required temperature has been reached, the glass is cooled. First of all, the upper sections of the material cool. At the same time, the inner zones succumb to strong stress and shrink. After such processing, the material becomes more durable and heat-resistant.

Tempered material is 7 times stronger than regular glass. It is quite difficult to damage the surface after hardening, unless, of course, you do it deliberately. Even in cases where the material does break, it shatters into small pieces with blunt edges. That is, even getting injured on broken glass is rather difficult. All stages of preparation, including edge processing, are carried out during the production of the material. After that, the glass is sent to the oven for heat treatment... At the end of quenching, it cannot undergo any changes. In cases where it is necessary to change the shape of the material, annealing is done.

There are quite a few areas of application for such material. After tempering, glass is often used in the construction and production of window and doorways... Showers and other similar structures are made of this material. The great demand for glass makes more and more people learn how to work with it.

Can the glass be cut after tempering?

Despite the opinions of some "experts", it is really possible to cut glass after tempering. However, in order for the work to be crowned with success, you need to carefully prepare for its implementation. To break the glass, you just need to hit it hard. But to give it the desired shape, it will take much more effort and spend a lot of time.

Due to the peculiarities of the production technology, zones are formed on the glass, which are usually called internal stress regions. During heating and further cooling, these areas are redistributed. As a result, the layers inside become similar to a liquid body with a certain viscosity. The outer layers, on the other hand, become harder and more durable. If point strikes are applied to the ends of the glass, a re-distribution of stresses occurs. Due to the appearance of microcracks, the structure is disturbed. In order not to violate the integrity of the sheet, you need to handle it extremely carefully.

This principle can be observed in cases of road traffic accidents: the glass of the car literally scatters from being hit by a sharp object. Film helps to make car glass safer. Tempered glass takes on all its characteristics when tempered. According to the technology, first, the material is cut into the necessary parts, holes are made in them, and only after that they start hardening. Many experts advise not to further process the material. Nevertheless, if it becomes necessary to cut an already hardened material, then this can be done by adhering to certain recommendations.

Getting started - what tools are needed?

Often in the hands of beginners, hardened material falls into disrepair precisely because of haste and lack of experience. In such cases, the only correct option can be called a laser, but not everyone can afford to buy such a device. In this regard, you will have to look for another way out. Many experts advise working with the pre-annealing method. This will allow you to accurately cut the glass and use it for its intended purpose.

It is necessary to take into account the peculiarity that when the annealed material is cooled, its outer side will cool down much faster inside. If the surface has completely cooled down, this does not mean that the inner part is ready for cutting. As the glass cools slowly, a large amount of stress is prevented. Because of this, it is possible to get a better cut. This should be considered every time you want to cut material.

In order to do the job correctly, you need to prepare the following tools and materials:

  • a piece of tempered glass;
  • warm clean water;
  • bake;
  • a thermostat, however, if it is not there, then you can cut the material without it;
  • square;
  • marker;
  • grinding stone;
  • glass cutter;
  • wood rod with a diameter not exceeding 6 mm;
  • glasses for protection.

Having prepared everything you need, get to work. In the process of cutting, adhere to safety rules so as not to damage the skin of your hands and face.

Cutting material - a detailed algorithm for beginners

To cut the glass evenly, it will need to be annealed. This process involves uniform heating of the surface of the material. Thus, it will be possible to eliminate the stress that has formed as a result of hardening. It is the stresses that become the main obstacles to precise cutting of the material. Annealing must be performed in a specific order. First, heat up the water and keep it warm. After that, the glass is dipped in liquid until it heats up itself to a certain temperature. A specific temperature is required for cutting different grades.

So, the material of the brand Effetre and Bullseye need to be heated to 504 ° C. Higher temperatures require borosilicate material, which must be dipped in water up to a temperature of 567 ° C. Glass brand Satake requires less heating - about 470 ° C. Small beads will take no more than 30 minutes on average to soak. Larger beads should be kept in water for about an hour. The paperweight needs to be soaked for 12 hours. The largest products, the weight of which exceeds 50 kg, sometimes need to be kept in boiling water for several months.

Once the desired temperature is reached, cool the material slowly. The final temperature of the finished glass should be slightly below the temperature limit at which the glass deforms. This figure is on average 1014.5 Poise. Do all work very slowly to avoid the slightest stress. For cooling, you will need an oven in which the temperature of the material must drop to room temperature. After the glass has cooled down, put on your glasses and start cutting it. To do this, take a square and outline the notch line.

Hold the tool along the line you left. Cut off with a glass cutter along this line. Press on the material with medium force and make a shallow scratch along the marking line.

Be extremely careful as you can only run the glass cutter along the line once. The next step is to take a rod, place it exactly under the notch line and make a sharp push on both sides of the glass. If you did everything exactly according to the algorithm, then the material will break into two neat, even parts. To keep the cut lines safe, they need to be treated with a grinding stone.

If you have the time and desire, then the glass can be tempered again. However, it is best to trust a specialist who has both the skills and equipment for this. Due to the lengthy and complicated cutting process of tempered glass, many take a different path. They buy ordinary glass, cut it into the necessary pieces, and then take it to professionals for tempering.

Glass products at all times enjoyed great popularity: frescoes, dishes and many other things created from scraps of this material have always amazed people with their grace and smooth lines. Looking at this splendor, it seems that to create it, you need to be a real professional with vast experience in working with glass and a lot of necessary tools, and a simple "mortal" will never master this complex science. In fact, not everything is as sad as it seems at first glance, and everyone can get knowledge of how to cut glass at home.

Preparing glass for cutting

A lot depends on this stage, and the preparation process itself depends on which glass you decide to use for cutting. New glass, bought specifically for the purpose, can be simply wiped off, and, moreover, it is best used for this old newspaper(this will avoid streaks and settling of small villi). With used material, you will have to work with much more effort. First, it needs to be rinsed thoroughly using special means for washing glasses. Secondly, degrease with a cloth soaked in, for example, kerosene and finally dry in closed room to prevent dust from entering the surface.

In addition, the preparation of the glass implies its cutting. As you know, you are unlikely to be able to achieve a completely waste-free production when working with glass, especially if you are planning to get a product of not quite the correct geometric shape. However, accurate calculation will reduce possible waste to a minimum. At this stage, a more rational solution would be to align the longer side of the glass with the longer side of the workpiece. Please note that the resulting cuttings should not be thrown away, they can be used in the future to create new products.

What tools should you use?

Many of us are accustomed to believe that glass can only be cut correctly and efficiently with a glass cutter. But what if you need to cut off a piece of glass urgently, but this tool was not at hand? There is another unusual one, but no less effective method who helped our great-grandfathers to get out of this situation. Such a tool is the usual scissors available from any owner. Let's consider each method in detail.

Option 1: glass cutter

The technology for cutting glass with a glass cutter is quite simple. To do this, you must comply with certain conditions and choose the right glass cutter. Today, the choice of this tool is wide enough that allows you to turn work into pleasure.

  • A time-tested diamond glass cutter that remains a leader in its field to this day. For home use glass cutters with beveled cutting edge... Such a tool is designed for cutting glass up to ten kilometers and is suitable for any thickness of the material used. From time to time, such a glass cutter needs to be sharpened on a special bar.
  • Roller. Following from the name, the cutting part of such a glass cutter is made in the form of a roller made of durable cobalt-tungsten alloy. The number of rollers can be from one to six.
  • Oil. Such a tool works on the principle of a roller glass cutter, with the difference that a reservoir with oil is built into its handle, which is automatically fed to the roller. Suitable for cutting thick glass.

How to choose good glass cutter, watch the video:

So, having dealt with the glass cutter, place the glass on a flat surface. Mark the glass and get to work. You can use a ruler to make the task easier. It should be borne in mind that the line must be drawn the first time, otherwise a second attempt will lead to cracking of the surface. It is necessary to cut glass with a glass cutter applying equal efforts along the entire length of the line being drawn.

Option 2: ordinary scissors

Cutting glass with scissors like paper is not a fairy tale, but a completely ordinary reality. For this purpose, you will need the scissors themselves (sewing is best for this) and a tank of water (preferably hot). It is necessary to apply markings on the glass in advance, and then, elementary physics is included in the work: the scissors create a microcrack, and the capillary effect completes the process. Of course, the result obtained will differ from that achieved with a glass cutter, but if necessary this way can help out a lot.

Types of glass and features of work

Cutting ordinary glass is almost straightforward. Not only glass cutters, but also ordinary tailor's scissors do an excellent job with this task. But what to do for those who set themselves the task of obtaining a glass product with a more complex configuration. To do this, you should familiarize yourself with the properties of some glasses.

  • Tempered glass products... In fact, it is impossible to cut tempered glass at home - it loses its properties. If you want to purchase an item with elements of this material, you should think about cutting it in the early stages. In addition, work with it must be carried out by professionals, since the hardening process of the resulting product can only be carried out under certain conditions.
  • Corrugated glass... This patterned glass is especially popular in door glazing or making decorative elements interior. Unlike tempered glass, such glass is quite capable of cutting independently. Working with it differs little from working with ordinary glass, the only difference is that the cut is made from the smooth side. A glass cutter is best suited for this.
  • Acrylic or organic glass Is a transparent plastic based on synthetic resins. It does not require any special tools... At home, a metal saw, a cutter, and other tools used to process an edge do an excellent job with this task. In addition, a regular office knife copes with glass, the thickness of which does not exceed 2 mm.

In any case, it is worth remembering that working with any glass must be accompanied by the observance of certain precautions. The presence of thick gloves and goggles are the main conditions for exercising your own safety. It will not be superfluous to take care of the arrangement of the workplace. Since working with glass implies the presence of fragments, cover the work surface with any material that you will not mind getting rid of. Feeling safe will help you achieve the best results.

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Discussion:

    Paul said:

    For some reason, everyone writes about scissors as fiction. About 25 years ago, I read somewhere about such a method ... and tried it - it was necessary to cut out figured glass. Into a basin of water, ordinary scissors, glass and go! - I myself did not expect it to be so simple! Of course, it was not cut, but pieces were broken off, but exactly in the place where it was necessary! ..