Surely you will remember at least one shot from an American western, when a fearless cowboy enters the salon, and behind him the wooden doors are closed, swaying from side to side, back and forth.

Oddly enough, but the modern hospitality industry has not forgotten about this invention of mankind and is successfully using it to this day. And it is called "double action hinges".

Doors are often mounted on universal hinges. But there are times when their standard characteristics are not enough and a different operating mechanism is needed.

These include loops:

• waybills (installed without tie-in);
• pin (easily installed by screwing movements);
• angular (having the functions of universal loops, differ from them only in shape);
• hidden (used for hidden installation);
• double-sided (allowing doors to open in both directions).

A two-piece hinge is an element of door hardware that has a spring base, thanks to which it can swing in both directions - back and forth.

Feature and function

Due to their reversible operating principle, double-sided hinges are very popular in in public places where there is a direct need for this function.

As a rule, there is a large flow of people in cafes, bars, and individual parts These establishments, for example, in latrines and in the kitchen, determines the need to install just such hinges for doors that open in both directions, thereby simplifying the movement of visitors and service personnel. In connection with this fact, loops of this kind are called bar loops.

Another use case for such fittings is the implementation of the design concept of a living room in a cowboy style. They blend very organically with country-style furnishings.

On swing door hinges both one-section and two-section doors can be installed. Both options allow for convenient movement of people and are accompanied by more additional function transporting small carts or serving tables that have value in the restaurant and hospitality industry.

Advantages

Another advantage of the automatic forced closing of double-sided swing doors is their heat-saving function. Due to this, in the cold season, the room remains warm, despite the increased traffic of large streams of people.

The ergonomics of swing doors with double-sided hinges lies in the function of bringing them to automatic closing.

In simple terms, this means that a person passing through a door with a reversible hinge in both directions does not require force to close. It has a stopper and bearing, which allow it to be brought to its initial position smoothly and quietly.

In order for the wooden sash to open smoothly in both directions, the hinges for them must meet quality standards and be durable.

Therefore, the main material for their manufacture is galvanized stainless steel.

And in order for the hinges to fit into the interior, they are covered with spraying of different colors:

• brass;
• chromium;
• gold;
• nickel.

Maintenance of double-sided opening hinges

If your choice fell on installing the door leaf on two-section hinges, this means that you need to carefully approach the procedure for caring for them.

Care can be carried out with the help of a lubricant, which is suitable for machine oil, or with soft graphite, that is, with a pencil lead. To do this, one or both flaps should be lifted, using a pipette or similar tool, lubricate the door parts, or alternatively, put crushed graphite in the slot. Further, it is necessary to shake them several times in both directions in order to evenly distribute the lubricant over the mechanism.

The spring-loaded swinging parts of the doors are constantly subject to friction and drying out. In order for the swing wooden plate to function properly at all times, it must be subject to preventive lubrication. Such a procedure should take place at least twice a year, and with high traffic of people - every three months.

In fact, a roto door is a design that has the principle joint action swing and sliding mechanism... Such doors swing open and close, both in one and the other direction. At the same time, they move, which allows you to save useful area premises.

Usually, rotary doors are available in a complete set ready for direct assembly. This is due to the presence of a rather complex mechanism.

Roto doors have many advantages and some disadvantages. The advantages of this design are as follows:

The disadvantages of a rotary design include the following disadvantages:

Swing mechanism for doors that open in both directions and matching hardware

The original mechanism was developed in Russia and in Lately became widespread among manufacturers of doors and windows. In fact, it represents a kind of combination different designs in one set. When closed, rotary doors are identical to conventional doors. swing options which provide good sound insulation.

The mechanism allows you to open the doors in both directions, while there is a similarity with the variant of the book type. The pivoting structure for the doors in question consists of a roller system. The roller itself moves along the provided groove in the upper part of the structure. The lightness and quietness of the system ensure their comfortable operation. The door rotates around its own axis, while remaining in the middle of the box.

As a rule, pre-fabricated revolving doors are manufactured in standard sizes. If desired, you can order a similar design for a purely individual order. The door can be with one or two leaves. The material for the manufacture of the structure can be plastic, MDF, tempered glass, sturdy wood and other suitable raw materials. Almost any door leaf can be equipped with a rotary swivel mechanism.

With regard to the fittings for the structure under consideration, it includes a sliding mechanism directly, a unique magnetic lock with handle and brush type seal. Most of the hardware is assembled at the door manufacturing plant. For installation, a special tool is used, which prolongs the service life of the product and the reliability of operation.

DIY installation of a rotary system

Usually, the installation of roto doors is trusted by professionals. However, with some skills and the right tool, this procedure can be done with your own hands. Since the rotary door is manufactured in assembled, its installation will not take much time and effort. However, it is worth considering a number of nuances, namely:

It should be noted that the doors of the presented type must be purchased before the end of the repair. This is due to the formation of the doorway and the calculation of the required manipulations for the installation of the structure.

Self-installation of a roto door is quite affordable, but needs to be observed certain rules... Definitely, the assembly of the rotary mechanism must be carried out by a specialist, and the finished product is quite capable of installing itself.

Price of materials and related attributes

Rotary cost door structure is higher compared to conventional swing doors. This is due to the fact that the presented version has more complex mechanism responsible for opening and closing doors. Also, the price of a door depends on the material of manufacture, the number of leaves and the size of the product. As a rule, roto structures are delivered to the consumer assembled. This also affects the cost, since almost all fittings and other attributes are already built into the locking system.

Photo and video tutorial for installing roto doors on your own

The presented video and photographic materials will allow an ordinary consumer to install a door rotor. These samples are some of the design options for the rotary-movable structure. In reality, it all depends on your preferences, needs and capabilities.

For fasteners, holes with a diameter of 5 mm are drilled. This eliminates the possible roll and skew of the structure. The next step is to cut off the cover guide with the said party... The door leaf is being installed. The lower and upper strips and brushes are mounted. Bolt and screw fasteners are fixed with the necessary force using a hex key, a screwdriver.

The axial rod is inserted into aluminum profile and attach a shoulder mount to it. Then the axles of the liner are mounted and the extensions, mounting brackets and strips are attached. At the final stage, the axle is attached to the door frame with subsequent adjustment of the leaf, as shown in the photo and videos. The final check is carried out by level and by checking the operation of the door.

Do-it-yourself interior roto door: roto door - what is it, sliding fittings and a pivot lock for doors that open in both directions, self-installation rotary system, price, video, photo

Question about interior doors affects every family. Some limit themselves to traditional swinging ones, others try to win square meters by sliding or folding.

The roto-door is a novelty in the construction market, which surpasses other models in many respects. A special mechanism ensures smooth opening, moves to the side and simultaneously unfolds the sash.

Features of the design of roto-doors

Unique trajectory door movements when opening or closing - main feature structures of this type. Combining the advantages of swing, swing and sliding models, these doors embody many useful qualities... What is only the opportunity open in two directions- inward and outward - without losing even a centimeter of usable area!

The secret of the design is in a special rotor mechanism that can turn and move apart at the same time. It consists of several parts:

• guide with a special groove, fixed above the door frame;
• a roller with a pivot hinge, which ensures the mobility of the door leaf;
• a lever on the bottom of the door that controls the strictly vertical position of the door.

Of course, this whole system is quite complex and time consuming to install. That is why roto-doors in most cases are delivered in the form of a ready-made, already assembled kit... All that needs to be done to install it is to mount the entire structure in doorway.

Pros and cons of swing-sliding structures

An objective analysis allows us to assert that the advantages of roto-doors are much greater than the disadvantages. The latter can really be counted on one hand:

1. Not all doors can be equipped with a rotary mechanism. For example, this cannot be done with massive canvases made of natural wood - such doors are too heavy for a pivot system. Ideal material v in this case will be MDF.
2. Roto-doors stand more expensive other models, as they are manufactured on high-precision CNC equipment. The assembly of the structures is partly carried out by robots, which guarantees the perfect performance of each individual element.
3. Make yourself a similar door from scratch impossible, and when buying a ready-made mechanism, it is rather difficult to implement a project of a rotary door.

In some cases, all these disadvantages are more than offset by numerous advantages. Here are just a few of them:

1. Opportunity adaptations for spacious and small rooms. When fully open, roto doors protrude from the doorway less than 50% of their width. For example, for a door leaf of 60 cm, the protrusion will not exceed 25-26 cm.
2. Doors open in both directions with equal ease.
3. Simple assembly with a minimum set of equipment for a home master.
4. High performance heat and sound insulation thanks to the use of a brush-type sealing material.

NOTE! Social services recommend installing roto-doors in rooms where people with disabilities live.

Roto doors in the interior

The rotary mechanism is universal and can be used for door leaves made of many materials that do not differ in large weight. Interesting designs obtained by combining different textures: for example, a triplex with a matte film surrounded by a frame made of veneered MDF is perfect for most interiors.

Doors for kitchen, bathroom or toilet can also be with glass inserts. Narrow vertical lines that visually raise the ceiling higher will be appropriate. For narrow corridors instead of a glass insert, designers recommend a mirrored one. It visually pushes the walls apart and gives the room additional space.

NOTE! For the kitchen and bathroom, the door material must be chosen moisture-resistant, without damage tolerating temperature changes. The perfect solution will become plastic or laminated MDF.

For children's room the best way brightly colored door leaves with an interesting pattern will do. The use of glass inserts is not permitted due to the risk of injury to the child.

Installation of roto doors in detail

The door leaves together with the mechanism are supplied pre-assembled. It is not difficult to fix the entire structure directly to the door frame if you have basic skills in working with tools. However, there are some subtleties here too.

It is worth starting with the preparation of the site, a number of requirements are put forward to it:

1. Take measurements from the doorframe as accurately as possible. The maximum possible deviation is 5 mm, otherwise difficulties will arise during the installation process.
2. Sides and top part openings are checked by level. The slightest roll will shift the center of gravity in swivel mechanism and will make the further operation of the product impossible.
3. The partition along the entire perimeter is displayed with the same thickness. This required condition for secure fastening of the box and platbands.

IMPORTANT! It is better to buy doors with a rotary mechanism before the completion of repair and finishing works to bring the doorway into full compliance with the technical requirements.

Before installation, the door is unpacked, paying attention to the integrity of the package. After that, the door frame is assembled and installed in the opening. For this process, you will need directly the rack of the box, the railing box, the upper and lower swing arms. The assembly is carried out on bolts.

The shock absorber of the movable mechanism is mounted after the door leaf is hung. At the last stage, fittings and platbands are fastened. You can learn more about each step in the following video.

IMPORTANT! For reliable fastening doors, the opening depth must be at least 95 mm. If the wall is thick (from 112 mm), for best results addon and special platband are used.

Despite their high cost, roto-doors are an example of a universal mechanism in demand on the market, very convenient in operation. Thanks to ample opportunities application in the interior and rational solution of problems of space saving roto-doors have received recognition from designers and ordinary consumers.

The article was prepared with the assistance of

company " Petersburg doors"

The best option for the interior opening of a spacious apartment can be double hinged doors. In any room interior, they look solid and presentable. Such doors are not only convenient solution for the passage and bringing into the room of voluminous things, but often act as an exclusive element in the interior.

Varieties of double swing doors

Today such doors can be ordered for every taste. A wide variety of models and materials from which they are made allow everyone to find an option according to their wishes and preferences. Swing doors are quite common, because they are functional, have good sound insulation, keep heat well, and are easy to operate.

Exists different kinds double doors for interior space with a swing structure. By the type of opening, they are divided into 2 groups:

• one-sided - open only in one direction;
• pendulum - the doors swing open in both directions.

Double doors are very convenient. Their main advantage in comparison with single-leaf structures is the presence of a significantly smaller area that is required for plowing. In addition, they allow you to design a wide enough opening when other types of doors are completely inappropriate. There are such types of swing structures with 2 doors, such as:

• rectangular;
• arched;
• lancet;
• with a transom.

The width of the canvases can be both the same and different. In some models, it is possible to fix one sash using a latch. This makes it possible, depending on the situation, to open both door leaves or only one leaf at the same time. Door leaves that have different sizes, are often installed in not too wide openings. This type of construction fits especially well into spaces that are not spacious enough.

Attention! Double swing doors are unlikely to be good option for small apartments. For such rooms, it is better to consider another type of door, for example, sliding or single-leaf.

The raw materials used for the production of such doors can also vary. Double swing structures are produced from:

• solid wood of various species;
• veneer and MDF;
• plastic (PVC);
• glass;
• in a combination of several types of material.

Doors with glass inserts look especially exquisite with a combination of materials. It can be matte, embossed or patterned. Door structures made of solid wood can be called classics, they always look very attractive. Fully glass doors are rarely used, but this option looks stylish and rich.

Dimensions of double swing doors

Today you can easily find doors for an interior opening. standard sizes... More often there are door products with a width of 60, 70, 80, 90 cm with a height of 2 m.It is not difficult to choose a suitable design even with a higher height or too wide doorway... In any case, it is now easy to order custom-made double swing doors, even if the door is non-standard in size.

Advice. When choosing, it is important to take into account that the door structure should be freely placed in the doorway. For this, it is necessary that the dimensions of the opening be 2-3 cm higher in height and 4-6 cm in width than the finished doors together with the frame.

How to choose an interior door?

The choice of door designs is very diverse today. Choosing the right model for yourself, it is important to take into account possible hidden flaws that may be present in finished product, and in custom made. In addition to the required dimensions of the door structure, you need to pay attention to:

• the material from which the selected product is made. It is better if it is natural and environmentally friendly. And if there is paintwork, it must be of high quality and harmless to health;
• evenness of the canvas - the absence of any irregularities and drops is important;

• uniformity of product color, without spots and inclusions;
• the condition of the surface of the door leaf - it should not have chips, any irregularities and roughness;
• completing the door structure, the presence of seals at the joints, as well as their quality;
• the presence of a porch, which provides higher rates of sound insulation, as well as heat retention in the room;
• the same quality of the constituent parts of the door structure - frames, platbands, finishes. In addition, they must be in the same color scheme.

Doors should be in harmony with the interior of the room

Doors with glass inserts require additional attention when choosing. The glass parts must be fitted tightly. If such doors are shaken a little, and at the same time the glass will rattle, it means that they are installed incorrectly or a poor-quality seal was used at the joints of parts made of different materials.

Double swing doors: how to install them?

Installation of swing structures with 2 leaves in comparison with other types of doors, of course, has its own differences. If you have some experience of such work, you can install them yourself. It is important to do everything carefully, so that later installed doors did not creak, did not warp, opened freely and effortlessly. In addition, they should not open spontaneously. If there are some doubts about your skills, it is better to entrust the installation of such doors to a specialist. After all, a correctly installed door structure will last a long time.

All work on the installation of the door structure can be divided into several stages:

• installation in an interior opening door frame;
• markup and inset door hinges;
• installation of door leaves;
• sealing cracks;
• fastening platbands.

Each of these stages of work is quite important, but you especially need to pay attention to the installation of the door frame. After all, some mistakes made during installation cannot be corrected in the future, which will lead to the need to demolish the structure.

Swing doors with 2 leaves are always beautiful. And correctly selected for the interior of the premises, they will look harmonious, attractive and hospitable.

Installation of a swing double door: video

Swing double-leaf door: photo