Many of those who are going to equip their home or summer cottage with heating equipment are wondering whether it is possible to install a gas boiler in the kitchen, or only a special room should be used for this purpose. It should be said right away that the rules for installing heating boilers of this type allow their installation in the kitchen, but you should strictly adhere to certain requirements aimed at ensuring the safe operation of such equipment in the kitchen.

Advantages and disadvantages of using gas-type boilers

The high popularity of gas heating equipment, which, subject to certain requirements for the premises, can be installed in the kitchen, is due to a number of reasons. These include:

• long service life;
• high reliability of boilers of this type;
• the possibility of using for heating rooms with a large area;
• sufficiently high efficiency;
• the ability to choose a model from a fairly large assortment in a certain design and with the required set of options;
• ease of operation, management and Maintenance;
• availability and low price of the used energy carrier - gas;
• rather low cost of equipment.

Meanwhile, gas equipment also has disadvantages, which include the following parameters.

• Such equipment can work only if there is gas in the pipeline connected to it.
• It is possible to install such equipment in a private house or in the country only if the appropriate permission has been obtained for this.
• If the gas pressure in the pipeline drops, this leads not only to a decrease in the boiler efficiency, but also to the formation of a significant amount of soot during its operation.
• Quite a high complexity of installation of both the boiler itself and the chimney and ventilation system.

Varieties of gas heating equipment

Modern industry produces a fairly wide variety of types of equipment for equipping a gas boiler house or for installation in any other non-residential premises, which allows users of such devices to optimally select them in full accordance with their requirements and financial capabilities. So, depending on a number of parameters, boilers can be:

• single-circuit or double-circuit type;
• with a closed combustion chamber or open type;
• equipped with different systems ignition;
• with a boiler for heating water of external or internal type;
• installed on the floor or mounted on the wall of the room.

In addition, of course, heating appliances for the kitchen differ in their power.

Differences between single and double-circuit gas boilers

Single-circuit and double-circuit boilers for the kitchen differ not only in the number of circuits in their design, but also functionality... So, a single-circuit type technique can be used only for heating, and a double-circuit gas boiler can also be used to heat water for domestic and household needs. Meanwhile, if you equip a single-circuit boiler external boiler, then it can also be used to heat water for hot water supply in the kitchen.

Gas boilers with closed and open combustion chambers

The air in boilers with an open combustion chamber comes directly from the kitchen, and the exhaust gases escape naturally through the chimney. Installation of this type of boiler in the kitchen is not the best way, since when it works in the kitchen, the amount of air decreases, which is especially critical if the volume of the room is small. Boilers with a closed combustion chamber operate on a slightly different principle, the air into which is supplied from the street through a special coaxial-type chimney and the gases formed during the combustion process are discharged through it. The installation site of a boiler with a closed combustion chamber can even be kitchens small size(6–8 m 2), where it is allowed to install them inside kitchen furniture cabinets.

Differences between gas boilers by type of ignition

On heating devices, depending on the model, automatic and manual ignition systems can be installed. In devices of the first type, the burner automatically turns on at the moment when gas begins to flow into it, and when using the type with manual ignition, accordingly, this process will have to be carried out independently, using matches or a lighter.

Gas boilers with external and built-in boilers

Naturally, it is much more convenient when, together with gas boiler a boiler is also used, in which water is heated, intended to satisfy domestic and household needs. Such boilers for the kitchen, as mentioned above, can be external and built into the boiler itself. Devices with built-in boilers are compact in size, such options are easier to install, but the volume of the tank that is built into them is quite small. Almost anything can be the volume of the tank for boilers with an external boiler, but such devices, which should be taken into account when choosing them, take up more space, and in order to carry out their installation, it will be necessary to equip additional communications.

Rules for installing a gas boiler in the kitchen

In order to put the boiler in the kitchen and not have problems with such equipment in terms of its operation and maintenance, one should strictly adhere to the requirements specified in SNiPs. These requirements for the installation of a gas boiler, which should be adhered to when replacing an old device with a new one, stipulate a number of parameters, which include: the location of the equipment in relation to plumbing fixtures, windows and hoods; distance at which side walls devices should be located from the walls of the room; installation height of a wall-mounted gas boiler from the floor, etc.

According to the above parameters, the installation of a gas boiler in the kitchen is allowed if the kitchen is not used as a living room.

The most common today are two ways to install gas equipment in the kitchen:

1. Installation of a gas appliance in a special box, which, in turn, is mounted in one of the furniture elements in the kitchen. Having decided to choose this option, it should be borne in mind that the installation of the boiler in the kitchen in this way, according to safety requirements, is not possible in all cases.
2. Installation of a boiler equipped with a decorative front panel. This is convenient since the modern market a wide variety of gas boilers with different options decorative finishes, which makes it possible to optimally select a boiler for almost any interior.

Gas boiler built into the kitchen cabinet

Basic requirements for the installation of gas heating boilers in the kitchen

The layout and equipment of the kitchen, if it is planned to place a gas heating boiler in it, should immediately provide for the requirements for the installation of such equipment. Such requirements, in particular, determine the following parameters of the kitchen:

1. The presence of a door in the kitchen, which is necessary to isolate it from the living quarters of the house.
2. The presence of a window opening in the kitchen and its dimensions. The requirements for this parameter are minimal.
3. Supply and exhaust ventilation in the kitchen.
4. The presence of electrical outlets and gas supply pipes in the equipped kitchen and the distance from them to the installed heating boiler.
5. The presence of a smoke evacuation system in the kitchen.

Basic standards for placing a floor-standing gas boiler

It should be borne in mind that the requirement regarding the presence of a door in the kitchen in which the gas boiler is installed is very important, since the room in which such equipment is used must be isolated from living rooms.

In addition, it is very important to leave a certain distance from the wall of the boiler itself to the wall of the room, since the air around such equipment must circulate freely, which is very important to ensure the safety of its use.

The presence in the kitchen in which the gas boiler is installed, vents and ventilation systems

In the list of requirements related to kitchen rooms in which a gas boiler is used, it is unequivocally stated that the windows that are installed in such rooms must be mandatory be equipped with vents. Thus, according to this requirement, if metal-plastic windows are installed in the kitchen room, in which there are no vents, then this is a violation of safety standards. Meanwhile, in the overwhelming majority of cases, representatives of gas services do not pay attention to such a violation of requirements.

The need for a vents in the windows of the kitchen room, equipped with a gas boiler, as well as a convection hole in door leaf, is explained by the fact that the air in such a room must constantly circulate so that a high concentration of volatile substances hazardous to human life is not created in it.

In the event that the gas boiler will be mounted in the inside of the kitchen cabinet, then you should be especially careful to ensure that such equipment is located in the path of the air flow in the kitchen. In addition, with this option for placing a gas boiler, it is necessary to provide for the presence of convection holes in the doors of the kitchen cabinet itself, in which it will be located heating equipment.

When operating a gas heating boiler of any type inside a kitchen room, the air in such a room is burned in any case, which explains the requirements according to which it must be installed in kitchens with gas heating equipment. ventilation system.

In addition to the very fact of the presence of such a system in a kitchen room with a gas boiler, certain requirements are also imposed on the rules for performing its installation.

• The hood, which will serve the gas boiler, cannot be connected to the kitchen exhaust duct; a separate duct must be installed for it.
• The diameter of the ventilation duct to which the gas boiler exhaust will be connected must be calculated taking into account the performance of the heating equipment.
• In the room in which the gas boiler and the exhaust ventilation system will be operated for its maintenance, a certain air exchange must be ensured, the specific value of which is stipulated by the requirements of SNiP 31-01 of 2003. According to the requirements of this regulatory document, when operating gas boilers with atmospheric burners, double air exchange is taken into account, and when using equipment with a closed combustion chamber, single air exchange.

Video: requirements for natural ventilation when installing a gas boiler in the kitchen.

Recommendations for choosing a gas boiler for installation in the kitchen

Before studying the requirements for the room for installing a gas boiler in the kitchen, you should decide on the choice of the equipment itself. So, the main parameters that you should pay attention to when choosing are:

• power;
• the number of contours in the structure;
• combustion chamber type;
• type of instalation;
• type of heat exchanger used;
• tank volume of built-in or external boiler;
• the trade mark under which the equipment is produced.

In addition, when choosing heating boilers, one should take into account such parameters as fuel and electricity consumption, as well as the amount of water that such a device can heat up per unit of time.

Video: how to choose the right wall-mounted gas boiler.

Many buyers of equipment for heating and water heating are concerned about how to hide a gas boiler so that it does not spoil the interior of the kitchen. After all, it is in this room that it is most often installed. There are a few of the most common methods that you can use. And everyone already chooses for himself the one that is most suitable, based on his capabilities and the characteristics of the kitchen room.

What are the options to hide the gas boiler in the kitchen?

Modern gas boilers, in comparison with those units that were produced earlier, are much more compact in size. In addition, they have a more varied design and different color solutions... Of course, the choice of colors is not too large, but some variety is still observed. A neat and compact boiler with a shiny surface can perfectly fit into kitchens made in certain styles, for example, Hi-Tech. And traditionally, the white unit will not stand out at all against the background of furniture of the same color.

If the gas boiler still needs to be hidden so that it does not catch the eye, you can consider the following options:

• when placing equipment, take advantage of the existing features of the kitchen room;
• to build the unit into one of the pieces of furniture in the kitchen set;
• close the device with a decorative element;
• disguise or, on the contrary, highlight it as a separate link in the interior design.

Each of these methods is good in its own way, you just need to choose the most acceptable for yourself.

Gas boiler built into kitchen furniture or hidden by a decorative element

There may be several solutions, but when performing any of them, safety requirements must be met, the main of which are:

• unimpeded access to equipment for its maintenance;
• having some free space around the boiler for natural ventilation;
• incombustibility of the material of the inner walls kitchen cabinets or decorative items.

An advantageous option is to place the gas boiler in a kitchen cabinet. Of course, it is convenient when the unit is installed during the repair of the premises, and then taking into account of this moment ordered directly by yourself kitchen set... In this case, the cabinet for a gas boiler will be made exactly according to its dimensions and from a material that is resistant to heating. If the kitchen is already furnished, and at the same time it is necessary to somehow position the boiler, then you can convert one of the existing cabinets for this unit or order a new one for it that fits the style into the interior.

Quite often, a gas boiler is located in the kitchen between wall cabinets. V in this case side walls are already available, it remains to order only decorative lattice or doors that are attached to adjacent cabinets. Upper part and the bottom will most likely not need to be ordered additionally, because they are still not visible from the outside. In this case, the side walls of the cabinets and the inner surface of the decorative element must be painted with heat-resistant enamel or made of materials that are resistant to heat and fire.

Attention! The gas boiler must not be placed right next to the walls of the kitchen cabinet. Between them and the unit itself, there should be some space on all sides - at least 3 cm. The same applies to doors or gratings that cover the boiler from the facade.

How can you disguise a gas boiler in a kitchen?

Various options for embedding a gas boiler in furniture is just one of the ways to hide the unit in the kitchen. In some cases, it may not be hidden, but simply disguised. To do this, the body of the device can be painted to match the color of the kitchen interior. If it is possible to purchase a boiler in the same color scheme that is already present in the kitchen, then this is an even simpler option. In these cases, the unit will not stand out against the general background, which means it will not attract special attention.

Interesting and original decision it may not be a masking of the boiler, but on the contrary - its allocation in separate element the interior is bright and striking. There are many options here - this is both decorative painting and painting in several bright colors, and other ideas. Everyone can dream up and choose their own option that best suits the interior design of the kitchen.

To hide the gas boiler, you can use some of the features of the layout of the room. If there is a niche in the kitchen, it is convenient to place the unit in it, covering it from the outside with doors, a grate or some other decorative element. If there is a column in the room, the boiler can be hidden behind it, covering the entire structure, for example, with a screen.

It often happens that a gas boiler is installed at some distance from the kitchen set. To hide such a free-standing unit from the eyes, you can order a pencil case or build a structure in the form of a box yourself. In addition to the boiler itself, another can be placed in such a pencil case. kitchen utensils, for which it is better to make separate doors for different compartments.

How to hide communications?

In addition to the gas boiler itself, it is necessary to hide all communications from the eyes. The pipe through which the gas is supplied to the boiler must not be bricked up in the wall. It is desirable if the rest of the pipes are within reach for their maintenance. If the communications are not covered, the view in the kitchen will be completely unaesthetic. To hide them externally, you can purchase at hardware store special panels or decorative box. Such a box is not very difficult to make on your own, then painting it to match the color of the interior or pasting it with a film to match the walls.

Advice. It is better if the decorative boxes are collapsible. Otherwise, they will have to be broken when it becomes necessary to access any section of communications.

You will also need to hide the chimney. To mask it, you can make a decorative box with a heat-resistant inner surface or order wall cabinet in the same style as the rest of the kitchen furniture. The material for the manufacture of the cabinet must also be resistant to heat, since the pipe for the removal of combustion products heats up.

There are enough various options for hiding a gas boiler in the kitchen. a large number of... Therefore, when buying this useful equipment, there should be no problems, how to hide it from sight and not spoil the appearance of the unit, the interior of the kitchen.

How to mount a boiler in the kitchen: video

How to hide a boiler in the kitchen: photo

A gas boiler, for the installation of which a kitchen room is most often used in a private house, is one of the most popular types of equipment for arranging systems. autonomous heating and hot water supply. That is why the query on how to hide a gas boiler in the kitchen (photo) is quite popular in search engines.

Today, there are a fairly large number of ways to hide the boiler in the interior of the kitchen in which such equipment is installed. When choosing one of the methods for arranging a kitchen with a boiler, one should focus both on the parameters of the room where such a device is installed, and on the characteristics of the boiler equipment itself, which must be hidden.

Options for arranging a kitchen with a gas boiler

Asking the question of how to hide a gas boiler in the kitchen, you can use one of the most popular ways to solve such a technical and creative problem at the same time. Most often, the need to solve such a problem is faced in those cases when the kitchen is to be renovated, its layout changes, or a new kitchen set is ordered. In such cases, it becomes necessary to arrange the interior of the kitchen in a single stylistic decision and disguise or decorate all elements of this interior that do not fit the same style.

One of the fairly common ways to decorate gas boiler equipment mounted on the kitchen wall is to place it in a separate cabinet. To hide unsightly technique front part decorated in the same style as the kitchen set. This method can also be applied to a floor-standing heating boiler, which can also be hidden behind a separate cabinet. Its dimensions must correspond to the dimensions of the boiler equipment.

Deciding to hide wall mechanism v wall cabinet, you should adhere to certain requirements, which are as follows:

1. The side and front surfaces of the boiler must be located at a distance of at least 30 mm from the inner walls of the cabinet.
2. The top and bottom panels in the cabinet in which you want to hide the equipment should not be. This is necessary to ensure effective ventilation. interior space such a piece of furniture.
3. The walls and door of the cabinet in which you plan to hide the boiler must be made of a material with good fire resistance.

It is also possible to hide the AGV boiler, mounted on the wall or installed on the floor of the kitchen room, using a special box, the walls of which are made of plasterboard. The door of such a box can be decorated in the same style as the kitchen set. The dimensions of the box must correspond to the dimensions of the gas boiler, since it must be completely hidden.

How to hide a gas boiler in an already formed kitchen interior? A good option is to paint its surface in the color of the headset itself. White or black glossy surface in this case, the boiler can be painted in almost any color using acrylic paint from a spray can. After painting, the surface of the gas boiler will also acquire a gloss, like all other surfaces of the kitchen set. Disadvantage this method is what is acrylic coating you will have to periodically update, and you can hide the equipment only visually, combining it in color with the furnishings.

To make the design of a kitchen with a gas boiler brighter and more individual, you do not need to cover the boiler with panels and cabinets, but decorate its surface using the decoupage technique. This method of hiding the boiler is perfect for the kitchen of a creative person who can complement its design with original handmade accessories. Usually, this way surface decoration of heating equipment is used in cases where the interior of the kitchen with a gas boiler on the wall or on the floor is made in country or Provence style.

Ways to mask communications

If the task is to decorate a kitchen with a boiler, then you should also think about how to hide the communications through which gas and water enter the heating equipment. There are several ways to hide communications.

1. To make boxes from chipboard or drywall, which will hide communications. The algorithm of actions in this case is as follows: according to the size of the inlet and outlet pipes, we make boxes and hide all the elements of the communication system under them. The outer walls of such boxes, so that they do not stand out from the already formed interior, are made to match the color of the kitchen furniture or the walls of the room.
2. Purchase ready-made casings specially designed to hide elements of communication systems in them.

Thus, there are many answers to the question of how to close or hide the heating equipment that a kitchen with a gas boiler is equipped with, and whether it can be done independently. You can choose an option for solving such a problem in accordance with your taste preferences and financial capabilities.

Equipment installation requirements

When installing a gas boiler in a kitchen, you should strictly adhere to the relevant rules and regulations. Failure to comply with them can be fraught with serious consequences. The essence of such requirements is as follows.

• The area of ​​the kitchen in which the boiler can be hidden must be at least 4 m2, and the ceiling height in such a room must be at least 2.5 m.
• The kitchen room, in which it is planned to use the gas boiler, must necessarily be equipped with a door with convection holes and a window with a vent.
• The equipment of a kitchen with a boiler must necessarily include a device that reacts to a gas leak and emits a corresponding signal at the same time.
• V kitchen areas it is forbidden to install gas heating equipment, the power of which exceeds 60 kW, while the relevant standards allow installation both on the wall and on the floor surface.
• Installation of gas heating equipment on a wall is allowed if its surface is made of non-combustible material.
• Having decided to install a gas boiler in the kitchen, you need to make sure that such equipment is not located close to the walls of kitchen cabinets. This is necessary both to ensure air circulation and to minimize the risks of ignition of the elements of the kitchen set. There must be a certain distance between the walls of such elements and the panels of the boiler body, which must be provided even at the stage of designing the kitchen interior and ordering furniture for its arrangement.

And in conclusion, a couple of videos on the masking of a gas boiler and communication pipes.

Many apartment owners try to protect themselves from unexpected outages of heating and supply hot water and install optional equipment- a gas boiler in the kitchen, since it will be problematic to place it in another place due to the inconvenience of supplying the necessary communications. At the same time, they strive for the installed unit to look aesthetically pleasing or to be hidden. decorative elements finishes. Consider ways to hide a gas heating device in the kitchen.

Methods for hiding gas equipment

Not all models of autonomous household gas boilers look attractive in the kitchen. However, if the unit is functional and meets the requirements, the lack of aesthetics of the equipment is not critical - the unit can be either closed or masked. There are enough ways to do this, let's list the main ones:

• Equipping the boiler with hinged decorative wardrobe with sashes, but without a back wall, fitting into overall design kitchens.
• installation of the boiler in the kitchen in a partition, arranged behind a partition made of steel profiles and plasterboard, followed by decorative trim GKL (plasterboard sheets).
• installation of a gas unit, based on ease of placement and operation, with the subsequent decoration of the device - painting, ornamentation, pasting with heat-resistant materials.
• placing the boiler between elements of the room furnishings similar in color and shape, which will make its presence inconspicuous.

You can also do decorative cladding piping (networks and highways) of the gas unit in order to turn it into elements from unattractive wires, pipes and air ducts decoration kitchens.

Let us consider in more detail the methods of aesthetic installation of a gas boiler on modern kitchen and the rules that must be followed.

Placement of the column in the cabinet

The most effective way to hide the heating equipment in terms of aesthetics is by means of a box that imitates a hinged kitchen cabinet, but in fact is a boiler case made for furniture.

Ideally, such a cabinet should be ordered as part of a kitchen furniture set in order to be included in the architectural layout of furniture and not differ in the material of execution. But, if such a case is made later, then you can always choose the material in the color of the existing furnishings, or, conversely, effectively contrasting with it. One of the many numerical examples is this photo.

The choice of a decorative cabinet as a means of hiding a gas boiler in the kitchen requires compliance with a number of safety requirements:

• the design of the cabinet should provide free access to control devices and shut-off valves;
• the cabinet for a boiler with an open combustion chamber must not have upper and lower walls, and the front sash must have louvers or a grate;
• finishing internal surfaces the case must be made of non-combustible materials;
• natural air circulation around the boiler must be ensured in the cabinet;
• under the cabinet should not be located household electrical appliances due to the possible ingress of water on them after triggering safety valve release of boiler pressure.

Important! The distance from the boiler to the side walls of the cabinet should be at least 3 cm, to the top wall - 35 cm, from the bottom - 25 cm of the gap.

If it is possible to install a gas boiler in the kitchen in a niche between the existing cabinets, then the unit is decorated only with a front sash, which is installed on a door ("sash") box, fixed between adjacent cabinet boxes. The outer surface of the side walls of the cabinets adjacent to the gas boiler is covered with fire-resistant shielding enamel or non-combustible materials, for example, ceramic tiles.

Important! The installation of a decorative cabinet or a frame with a sash is carried out after installation and testing of the boiler in operation.

Hiding the column with drywall

In general, the procedure is the creation of a drywall cabinet, which will be closed from the outside by a sash, like an ordinary kitchen drawer, matching in color and design. At the same time, drywall has a number of advantages: heat resistance of gypsum and ease of work with it.

To make a cabinet from gypsum plasterboard you will need:

• metal profile for mounting plasterboard surfaces;
• drywall sheet;
• front sash for kitchen design;
• door hinges;
• self-tapping screws;
• tools for cutting and installation (tape measure, stationery knife, grinder with cutting disc, blind rivets with a key, a screwdriver or screwdriver, a drill with a drill for concrete).

Important! The cabinet must be installed before the final fastening of the heating equipment, since the boiler can be damaged during the manufacture of its frame. But at the place of installation of the boiler, everything must be ready for its placement, so that when the box is ready, it remains only to fix the device in place and connect the lines.

The technology for making a drywall cabinet is as follows:

1. On the wall, markings are made for the cabinet - the boiler contour is applied and added to its dimensions: 5 cm to the sides, up -35 cm, down -25 cm.Around the resulting perimeter of the new contour, a frame made of steel profile is attached to the wall with self-tapping screws with snipe base for the rest of the frame, mounted on blind rivets.
2. A drywall cut to size is attached to the finished frame - those walls through which the lines will approach the boiler.
3. The gas boiler is being installed and pipes are connected to it through the holes made in the gypsum board.
4. A front sash is mounted in which holes are drilled or slots are made for natural ventilation.

As a result, you get a cabinet for a boiler, which can even be finished with ceramic tiles, after which it will perfectly fit into the kitchen environment.

Despite the obvious advantages, this method has some disadvantages. Firstly, in this case it is inconvenient to mount the unit itself. To do this, it is necessary to think over the entire communication system in advance. And secondly, it is important to find good place so that this design looks harmonious.

Cauldron disguise

Another way to hide gas equipment is to decorate it. finishing materials under general style kitchen so that the unit merges with colors walls or looked like an artistic rather than a technical component of the arrangement.

This can be achieved:

• painting the boiler in an artistic way, using the application of patterns and ornaments using stencils;
• pasting with decorative film (plain, in the form of an art panel).

Painting

Not everyone dares to paint a new boiler, which is under warranty. Usually, this method is resorted to in the case of using old units. For painting, it is better to use nitro enamels, which sit well on metal and dry quickly. The surface of the boiler is pre-cleaned from rust sandpaper and degreased with acetone or white spirit. If the unit has dents, they need to be putty with automotive filler and treated to smoothness with waterproof sandpaper.

Painting is carried out in two or three layers according to the instructions for use of the paint, which is available on the spray can.

Important! There should be no paint in the production area. open fire, as vapors of nitro paint are explosive. You need to work with nitro paint using funds individual protection breathing.

Pasting with foil

Remove dust and dirt from equipment. Apply the film using a clean dry cloth or rubber roller to prevent the formation of bubbles to rub it to the surface. Cutting excess edges is performed stationery knife with careful adjustment of the joints to each other.

Important! This operation requires certain skills and experience, therefore, for pasting such a significant device as a gas boiler, it is better to contact a specialist. Otherwise, film overruns will be unpredictable.

Disadvantages of the pasting method:

• it is difficult to find a film that completely repeats the design or at least the color of the kitchen set;
• the coating fades, loses its brightness;
• the film is easily damaged;
• the change appearance equipment is fraught with loss of warranty service.

The following photo clearly demonstrates the successful change of the boiler exterior by sticking an artistic panel of a small area.

The task is often simplified if the visible part of the unit is insignificant in area, and in order to combine the boiler with the interior, it is enough to arrange only it. Then it is easier to choose a drawing or ornament to increase the aesthetics of the device.

Hiding or disguising communications

The highways and communications to which the gas boiler is connected can also be artistically decorated or hidden so that they do not reduce the level of aesthetics of the kitchen or they themselves are elements of decoration in the interior.

Important! Monolithic embedding of the gas pipeline into the wall is prohibited - in the apartment it must be accessible throughout.

Many manufacturers of heating equipment supply a set of special panels with boxes that allow you to aesthetically cover and refine the components of the system; these devices are also easy to remove.

There are also commercially available universal housings for mounting on a wall and placing meters, manometers, valves, etc. in them. To make them better fit into the interior, the material of manufacture lends itself to painting.

In addition, water pipes, air ducts can be hidden in the way described above - by arranging steel boxes with their subsequent sheathing with plasterboard. This technology is universal, designed for use for facing highways of various lengths and allows you to beat any profile, the only difference will be in the consumption of materials.

Conclusion

Ways to hide a gas unit or improve the exterior of used equipment that have lost their visual appeal, allow you not only to maintain the aesthetics of the kitchen on high level, but also provide significant savings, eliminating the need to buy a new boiler to replace the existing one, the resource of which has not yet been exhausted.

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Boiler in the kitchen: installation requirements and 3 ways to decorate

About four years ago, during the renovation, we were faced with the question of how to hide the gas boiler in the kitchen and not violate any rules and requirements. We solved it.

And now, choosing new house, I understand that this problem will be relevant again, only you will have to mask the unit not standing on the floor, but hanging on the wall with a bunch of tubes. Surely many have already had or are yet to come across something similar, so the story about the types of gas heating boilers, the rules for their installation in the kitchen and the ways to "make it beautifully" will come in handy for someone.

Conditions for installing and decorating gas heating equipment in the kitchen

Our current cauldron is tucked away in a fairly loose plasterboard niche that has no door. It was impossible to do otherwise, since this is equipment with an open combustion chamber.

Most likely, it will be necessary to improve the boiler with a closed burner and not just in the kitchen, but in the kitchen-living room. And here completely different standards apply.

But first things first.

General requirements

In general, the rules for installing gas boilers are regulated by SNiP 31-01-2003 and 31-02-2001. But I will try to express them in simple "human" language.

• There is one general rule : regardless of the type of equipment, it can only stand in rooms that, according to the current SNiP, are considered non-residential. The living room does not apply to them, so developers often bypass the ban, naming a kitchen combined with a living room, a kitchen-dining room. The dining room is non-residential.
• Door presence... The room in which it is installed gas equipment, should be separated from living rooms. She, in turn, should not have a threshold so that air circulates freely throughout the house. Or a special convection channel is built into it.

• The kitchen window must be equipped with a window for the same purpose - to ensure the circulation of air flows. With the advent of metal-plastic windows gas services have become more loyal to their absence, if the window has a mechanism that allows you to open it for ventilation.

• Quantity window openings ... In order to ensure good natural lighting in the room with the boiler, at least 0.03 sq.m. must fall on each of its cubic meters. the area of ​​the window opening excluding frames and partitions.

As for the rules for embedding equipment in furniture and other attempts to disguise it, then they differ depending on the type of this equipment. But in any case, aesthetics should be in second place after the safety of its operation.

Boilers with an open burner and 3 options for their decor

Convection equipment with an open combustion chamber can be installed in the kitchen, but it is undesirable - it is better in the boiler room. And hiding it, observing all safety requirements, will be problematic, if not impossible. Here the main document, which will have to be guided by, will be the instructions for the boiler.

Installation requirements are:

Image	rules
	Room area. Since the boiler needs air for combustion, which it takes from the room, the minimum kitchen area should be 9 square meters. m, and the ceiling height is 2.5 m.
	Free air access. Hide it in the closet or closed niche is strictly prohibited, as this will restrict air access to the burner and create emergency operating conditions.
	Chimney device. Such equipment requires a vertical chimney with a pipe height sufficient to maintain the draft.
	Separate hood. In a kitchen with such a boiler, there must be a separate hood for it, which cannot be combined with a common hood - a separate channel is needed.
	Good air exchange. The air exchange in the room with the equipment operating should be at least 200 cubic meters / h.

Such heat generators are most often of the floor type, less often of the wall type. Both those and others in the interior do not look the best way, unless the boiler is made in techno or loft style. Therefore, you always really want to hide them somehow.

This can be done, but only on condition that the air flow to the equipment is unimpeded in the volumes specified by the manufacturer. As well as access to it for maintenance and repair. What are the possible options?

Option 1 - decorative design of the external panel

• It is painting, painting, decoupage, etc.... There are many ways to modify and decorate it with your own hands. Choosing a paint or pattern to match your kitchen set can work well.

• Decorative front panel... It is easier, but more expensive to buy a modern boiler from renowned manufacturers, producing models with a decorative front panel.

Option 2 - installation in a decorative box or cabinet

Before ordering furniture in the kitchen with the intention of placing a boiler in one of the modules, once again carefully study the instructions for it and get clarifications from the gas service employees.

Otherwise, there is a high probability that at the very first check you will be obliged to dismantle all this beauty. And this is even the best option. At worst ... well, you know what happens when gas appliances are misused.

The main requirements are:

• Providing air access, for which the cabinet is made without a bottom, a lid, a back wall and with "leaky" facades. It can be perforated metal plate or a lattice made of any material, the design of which matches the style of the furniture;

• Distance from the walls of the boiler to the walls the cabinet and its facades must be specific, it is indicated in the technical documentation or installed by employees of the regulatory authorities;
• Doors should open easily, and, if necessary, can be removed, like the entire structure that covers the equipment;

• Security fire safety - this is one of the main points. It is achieved by covering the inner walls of the box with fire-resistant materials.

But even if all these requirements are met, obtain permission to build a boiler in furniture cabinet not always possible.

Option 3 - niche installation

It is good if the kitchen has a natural niche and the boiler is standing or hanging in it - it is not so striking. But you can do it yourself using metal carcass and sheets of drywall.

We did just that when we were deciding how to close the floor heating equipment. I will show you how it happened and how it happened, but I immediately apologize for the quality of the photos - they were not supposed to be shown to anyone.

Images	Description
	That's how it was in the beginning - everything is in plain sight.
	The plus is that the boiler is in the corner, it is easy to hide it.
	A frame made of metal profiles is assembled on self-tapping screws for metal.
	Here it is already covered with plasterboard and covered with wallpaper from the outside.
	From a different angle. The kitchen itself has the shape of the letter L, so you can't even see the niche from the entrance.
	On the other side of the partition, a refrigerator and a pencil case stood up.
	Now the cauldron can only be seen by going close to it. Therefore, we did not begin to design the opening in the niche in any way. But if you wish, you can close it with a lattice door or blinds, but they must always be kept with half-open slats.

I repeat once again: if you don't have any boiler yet, you shouldn't buy with an open burner. Too much trouble with him if you want to hide. Yes, its price is lower, but you will either have to spend money on fulfilling all the conditions, or come to terms with the fact that it will constantly be an eyesore.

Boilers with closed burner

Such equipment is less demanding for installation and camouflage. At the same time, in itself it often looks much prettier, perfectly fitting into the interior of the kitchen without any tricks in the form of decoration or embedding into furniture. Judge for yourself:

You can choose a boiler with a closed combustion chamber from two types - turbocharged or condensing. What they have in common is that the rules for installing a gas boiler in the kitchen do not prohibit building their kitchen set or installing it in a closed niche.

And all because for combustion they do not need to take air from the room - it enters the burner through a coaxial chimney that has two circuits. The exhaust gases are discharged through the inner pipe, and the air enters through the outer one.

• Turbocharged boilers are installed in rooms with an area of ​​6 sq.m. Their main disadvantage is the noise generated by the fans blowing air into the combustion chamber.

• Condensing boilers during operation, they form, therefore they must be connected to the sewage system to remove moisture. They are most often used when a water-heated floor is installed to heat the house.

These heat generators, unlike the previous ones, need to be connected to the mains, as they are controlled by automation.

To minimize the costs of manufacturing and fitting kitchen furniture, you need to think in advance where to place them. It is advisable to do this as close to the chimney as possible.

What to do with pipes

The requirements for the installation of boilers also include the rules for connecting pipes to them - gas, water, smoke exhaust, and in the case of convection equipment and sewer.

As for the chimneys, they are discharged vertically from atmospheric units with an open combustion chamber. A coaxial flues boilers with a closed burner - horizontally through the outer wall.

All other pipelines, especially gas ones, are strictly prohibited to be laid in grooves or closed with non-removable structures. They must be freely accessible at any time.

However, there are several ways to hide pipes from heating devices.

• Close with decorative boxes... They can be bought in a wide variety of designs, or you can make them yourself from scrap materials.

• Conclude in plasterboard box and finish with the same material as kitchen apron or adjacent walls. But the box must be removable or hatches must be installed in it opposite the taps and valves.

• Install together with the boiler into kitchen furniture ... That is, to design the lockers in this way, making holes in them in the bottom and side walls, so that when the doors are open, access to the pipes is free.

Conclusion

Considering ready-made new homes with gas heating boilers, sometimes you are simply horrified at how out of place they hang, and how many different pipes lead to and from them. Immediately you start to think about how to hide the boiler in the kitchen, especially if it is combined with the living room or dining room.

As we have seen, this can be done. But first of all, you need to think about your own safety and the safety of the house, and only secondly - about how it will all look. Therefore, before starting to do something, you need to carefully study the technical documentation for the equipment. And make sure your idea meets the security requirements.

March 14, 2017

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