Pinching (German pinzieren - remove the end) - pinching, removing the top of a young shoot. This is done so that the side shoots grow, otherwise all the growth will first go to 1-3 shoots and the plant will become ugly and will fall over under the weight of these shoots. The process is labor-intensive and painstaking - but worth it. In the photo above, the petunia is already two weeks after pinching.

When and how to pinch Petunia seedlings?

Pinching must be done when the Petunia seedlings look like in the photo. The optimal time for pinching is the beginning of the appearance of the third pair of true leaves. Using manicure scissors, you need to cut out the top bud as deeply as possible so that it looks like in the photo.

Do all varieties of Petunia need to be pinched??

Petunia from cheap seeds in amateur packaging should be pinched 100%. Pinching is a labor-intensive process, so breeders are focused on creating varieties of Petunia that would develop normally without pinching. I must say that the breeders succeed in this. Previously, I gave comparative photos of petunias from cheap and professional seeds, from which it was clear that it is not necessary to pinch normal varieties.

Modern varieties of Petunias for professional cultivation do not require pinching.

Why pinch back Petunia varieties that don't need to be pinched??

Last season I tried pinching some plants from professional seeds and it turned out that such plants quickly acquired a normal appearance. I think if I had placed Petunia wide enough at once, pinching might not have been necessary. But you need to save space; the seedlings stand tightly and therefore stretch upward. Now I will try to perform pinching on as many plants as possible.

The result of pinching (pinching) Petunia seedlings.

An alternative to pinching seedlings.

To prevent seedlings from stretching, many nurseries use Atlet, which shortens the length of internodes. However, Atlet is an insidious drug and its effect is unpredictable. Below is a photo of petunia treated three times with Atlet. The delay in flowering of such petunia, in relation to the pinched one, was 2 weeks.

How to pinch petunia?

Petunia has become very popular due to the variety of varieties and its decorative properties. It is grown at home suburban areas and create city flower beds from varietal plants. In order for petunia to please you with its lush color, you need to properly care for it. Do not forget to pinch the petunia in a timely manner - remove its upper overgrown shoots.

You will need

Strong petunia bush
The presence of a high upper shoot and at least 4-5 large leaves

Instructions

1 Calculate the time for the first pinching of the petunia. Flower growers do this after the seedlings are transplanted into open ground. It is important that the plant has time to acclimatize and become stronger. In order not to destroy the young petunia, care for it properly.
Plant seedlings fairly densely.
Water it often and spray it with water (in hot weather - up to 3 times a day).
Feed once a week with sprayers and root dressings.
If petunia does not grow, use growth stimulants (such as Zykron).
Plant it in open ground in the second half of May. It must be humus and turf land (2:1).

2 Start pinching the petunia when the plant “goes to the stem” (that is, begins to rapidly grow upward). Count 3-5 leaves from the bottom of the stem and pinch off the upper shoot above them with your fingers - the growing point of the petunia. Now the flowering of the bush will slow down a little, but rapid growth of side shoots will begin. As a result, the petunia will produce more large buds. After a month, you need to pinch the petunia again.

3 Place the removed shoot in a jar of water and wait until it produces small roots. Now it can be used as a cutting to grow a new petunia. Before planting the plant in a container with soil, cut off all the leaves, leaving only the top few.

Useful tips

Watch closely flowering bush petunias. Remove all faded and faded flowers. This will promote the formation of new buds. In addition, dried petals spoil the appearance of a decorative bush, especially double petunias and in varieties with large flowers.

​Similar articles​​It’s October outside - at night my petunia hides from the cold on the veranda, during the day I take it outside to enjoy the last warm days!​

Briefly about petunias

​I thought it was so simple and all flower growers know how to do it! I was wrong! I forgot about the newcomers again! This topic is not entirely clear to them! Where exactly should I pinch? Do I need to pinch all the stems? When should petunia be pinched? And how many times per season should this procedure be carried out?​

Petunias are amazingly colorful flowers that will make any flower bed bright and unusual. Today they decorate gardens and personal plots many housewives. Thanks to their rich color spectrum, these plants allow gardeners to create rich compositions. Despite the fact that petunias are quite common and serve as decoration for flower beds throughout the summer, they are rather fragile plants that require special care.​

Rules for pinching petunias

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​Petunias, thanks to the efforts of breeders, are increasingly gaining popularity among lovers of decorative floriculture every year. Petunias are suitable both for decorating flower beds and for growing in small-volume crops (balcony flowerpots, garden vases, etc.).​

​B different stages Peonies require various nutrients throughout their life. Since flowering usually begins only in the third year, feeding newly planted plants is different from what they will need at a more mature age.​

​You need to care for petunia correctly, otherwise it will lose its decorative effect, stretch out and fall to the ground. Initially, seedlings should be planted densely, without leaving large spaces between the bushes. The plant responds well to fertilizing, which is best poured under the root. It is necessary to water the flowers constantly, and in hot weather, spray them twice a day. Before pinching petunia, you need to wait until it grows. If the plant stands still for a long time, you should use a growth stimulator.​

​Try to damage the sprout as little as possible.​

Overgrown seedlings are not suitable for pinching. Therefore, seedlings need to be closely monitored. As soon as the plants get stronger and produce five or six leaves, they can be pinched. The pinching process itself lasts only a few seconds - the apical shoot of the plants is cut off so that at least five leaves remain below. As a result, a new growth point is formed. Intensive branching of new young stems begins from it. Pinching petunias is accompanied by stopping the growth of bushes. But there’s nothing wrong with that; on the contrary, the plant becomes stronger. Along with the growth and branching of side shoots, the bushes acquire a rounded shape.​

​Petunia is perhaps the most popular flower, which has become widespread in the landscape design of parks, streets, squares and garden plots. The variety of colors, shapes and colors of this plant is simply amazing.​

• Well, that's all! This is where I end my review! I wish you all successful moments!​
• ​Well, let's figure it out! But. before you start your brief overview, I want to warn you that I am not a “Guru” in this area. I just want to tell you what I do with petunia. What agricultural techniques do I use to make petunia lush?
• Why should you pinch petunia? This is done so that the stem does not become too elongated and does not distort the appearance of the plant. Also, if the stem is too long, the flower usually falls or bends under its own weight. After removing excess shoots, new shoots appear at the cut site, on which buds grow, thereby making the bush thicker and brighter.​

​Despite the fact that petunia comes from South America, this flower takes root quite well in our weather conditions, and it can be grown not only in open ground, but also in pots and containers. This perennial, but it does not survive in harsh winters and does not sprout well if the seeds are planted immediately in open ground.​

• ​Growing petunias is not particularly difficult, however, if you want to fully enjoy the decorative nature of these flowers, you need to know some “secrets”, one of which is pinching.​
• ​More...​
• ​Before experienced summer residents There is no question whether it is necessary to pinch petunia seedlings. Initially, you should select the tallest shoot, count three or five leaves from below, and pinch off the rest. The growing point of the petunia will change, instead of growing upwards, it will send out side stems. Of course, during this period the plant will not bloom profusely, because all its forces will be directed to the growth of side shoots, but as a result the buds will be larger.
• ​A month after pinching, as soon as the plants get stronger and send out new side shoots, you can repeat the pinching procedure.​

Cuttings of petunias after pruning

​Pinning out petunia, which is intended for planting in open ground, is done only after the plant has been replanted and has been successfully rooted. The sprouts will need two to three days to adapt.

This decorative and easy-to-care flower grows almost everywhere. For many who do not know how to pinch petunia, the information in this article will be very useful.​

​The article was written for you by Alenamir​

​So! Usually, beginning flower growers (or those who still have their own difficulties with growing petunias from seeds) buy young seedlings - about this age.​

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How to pinch petunia and is it always necessary to do this?

The process of removing excess shoots is quite painstaking, but it bears fruit. In just 2 weeks you will see the first result.​

​Therefore, if you want to decorate your flower beds with petunias, sow seedlings first. Sprouts should be planted in the 2nd half of May or early June, when the night frosts have passed and the ground has warmed up sufficiently. In order to get lush bushes of flowers, petunia must be pinched. This must be done while observing the basic rules.​

​7​

​More...​

The easiest way to transplant irises is transshipment. Together with a large lump of earth, they can be painlessly moved to a new location, both in the fall and at any time of the year. But this method is only suitable for the youngest plants. Adult specimens have to be dug out completely and separated.​

​Before pinching your petunia next time, you need to wait until the bush has grown well. To make it bushier, you can shorten some of the side stems. The resulting cuttings should not be thrown away in a hurry; by placing them in water, you can get an additional petunia bush. The removed shoot quickly takes root in water, and can be planted in open ground or a separate pot. Before planting, you need to tear off all the leaves on the plant, leaving only the top ones.

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To ensure the formation of large flower buds, petunias are fed with special fertilizers.

​You can ensure high survival rate of plants using following conditions:​

​Petunia – amazing plant in the form of a bush with numerous flowers that emit a pleasant aroma. The birthplace of petunia is Montevideo. In our regions, this flower is grown as an annual. Petunia grows and blooms well in sunny areas and can easily tolerate heat with frequent and abundant watering. In conditions of low temperature regime Petunia blossoms are not so lush. But even the slightest warming contributes to the resumption of this process.​

​Series of messages "Lianas, hanging flowers":​

​It is at this age of the plant that I begin to make the first pinching. As you can see in the photo, the plant has very few stems, 5-6 pieces.​

​It should be noted that not all varieties of petunias need to be pinched. Mandatory elaboration is required only simple varieties. It is not necessary to do this with plants from professional seeds, since breeders make sure that such flowers acquire their optimal appearance as quickly as possible.​

​Pinching should be done in a timely manner. This is done after transplanting into open warm ground. Make sure the plant is healthy and well established in its new location. In order for it to get stronger after transplantation, it should be watered and sprayed about 3 times a day. Once a week, apply fertilizer to the roots and spray with fertilizer.​

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​To the beginning​

​More...​ ​You already know how to pinch petunia. In addition, you also need to monitor the appearance of the plant. All faded flowers should be removed in a timely manner, because they not only spoil the appearance of the bush, but also interfere with the formation of new buds. This is especially true for varieties with large inflorescences and double petunias. Such simple actions will allow you to get great pleasure from contemplating these beautiful flowers.​​Large apical shoots after cutting are excellent planting material for growing new plants.​

​Avoiding planting density by adhering to the agrotechnical characteristics of plants.​

​Today these are ampelous, double, one- and two-color varieties with a long flowering period. Almost all varieties of this plant bloom from mid-spring to late autumn.​

​Part 1 - Growing Climatis​

In order to develop side shoots, you need to trim, and it is best to pinch the tip of the shoot. The separated piece of shoot should be at least 3-4 cm. Why exactly that much and not less? If you remove only the tip of the shoot (and this will be the thinnest place on the stem), then growing side shoots at this place will often break off in strong winds or bad weather.​

​Some gardeners recommend removing excess shoots from professional varieties of petunias, since breeding plants produce new shoots faster and allow you to achieve the desired result sooner. This is also done to save space in the seedlings so that the stems do not stretch upward.

• ​You can pinch petunia with your hands without using any equipment.​
• ​Back​
• ​Unlike other types of celosia, pinnate (​
• ​Many flowers grown in pots require a special substrate. For example, soil for petunias should have good moisture permeability, be light and loose. This plant does not tolerate waterlogging, so the so-called soil soaking is completely unacceptable for it.​
• For quick and successful rooting, they are dipped in a container of water. So that they don't rot, lower leaves that come into contact with water are removed, leaving only a few leaves on top. After the roots appear, young plants are planted in the ground.
• ​Regular moistening of the soil and spraying - at least three times a day.​
• ​To achieve lush and long-lasting flowering, petunias need to be given proper care and attention.​
• ​Part 2 - Clematis - correct landing, care
• ​After pinching in in the right place- you will ensure the strength of new shoots and then they will be resistant to mechanical damage. This is approximately what a pinch should be like (see photo).​
• ​If you see that the bush is growing evenly without any intervention, then the plant does not need to be pinched.​
• ​Before pinching the plant, make sure that the flower stem begins to grow rapidly and stretches up to 3 or 5 leaves.​

Celosia argentea f. plumosa

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​More...​

How to pinch petunia: video

​To form decorative and abundantly flowering bushes, plants require proper care and attention. From the moment the seeds are sown, petunias require twice picking, pinching and spraying of the aerial parts. In addition, do not forget about regular watering, fertilizing and removing dried flower buds and shoots. New flower buds will appear in places where old flowers are cut.​

​Feeding the bushes both by root and non-root methods - at least once a week.​

​Getting beautiful and healthy bushes is not so difficult. First of all, it is necessary to properly plant the plant, as well as its formation. Proper landing seeds and picking seedlings, undoubtedly - important stages in the process of growing these colorful flowers. But pinching petunias is considered no less important. Its essence lies in cutting off the upper shoots at a certain stage of growth.​

• ​Next... How many times per season should this procedure be carried out? Pinching is carried out as the side stems grow. This means that as soon as the new side stems reach a length of about 10-15 (a little more is possible), pinching can be repeated.
• ​Tips of the day - How to properly pinch petunias​
• ​Count 3-5 leaves and carefully pinch off the top shoot. This will slightly slow down flowering, but soon new shoots will appear at the site of separation and the stem will begin to grow in width. Soon, instead of just 1, 3 or 5 large buds (maybe more) will appear on the bush. The branched structure will help the plant become much more resistant to mechanical damage.​
• ​Forward​

​) has soft, bird-like plumage, paniculate inflorescences. The plant is an annual, and growing from seeds is the most affordable way propagating it on your site.

Do I need to pinch petunias?

​Buying planting material, the gardener usually receives rhizomes with roots and leaves already trimmed. In this form, storage of iris rhizomes can last no longer than two weeks if they are placed in a cool place. The only thing you shouldn't do is put them in plastic bags or wrap them in any wet material.​

​Pinning petunias is the most the right way, with which you can improve the quality, duration and abundance of flowering.​

​Pinching petunia growing in greenhouse conditions, carried out after picking seedlings.

Pinching petunia is necessary for the growth of new stems, good bushiness of the plant and the formation of many flower buds.

​Part 19 - Do you know everything about clematis? Oh, I doubt it!)))​

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How to properly pinch petunia

And do this until the bush becomes full. But, take into account the fact that with constant shortening of the stems and intensive growth of the plant, fertilizing is required. If you don’t do this, there will be a lot of new stems and they will be thin. You will not see abundant flowering. Only when good care, timely watering can achieve full performance from the plant.​

What should I do to make petunia grow like a ball? Super lush petunia!​

​Don't throw away old shoots. They can be placed in water, and soon they will sprout roots, thereby giving you new sprouts. Plant them in small containers with soil, having first removed all the leaves except the top 2.​

​To the end​

In the southern regions, celosia is sown in early May directly into the ground. But in middle lane, where at this time there is a high probability of night frosts, it is much safer to grow it through seedlings.​

​More...​
​B lately It has become very fashionable to decorate garden flower beds colorful flowers that delight with beautiful inflorescences throughout the summer. Petunia is one of these plants, and its many varieties allow gardeners to experiment and create interesting compositions. It should be noted that this flower is extremely whimsical, it is difficult to grow it from seeds, but even when you manage to get beautiful seedlings, this does not mean at all that the plant will delight you with its appearance. Everything requires care and attention, this flower was no exception.​

Some subtleties on how to pinch petunia:

​Probably not many people know how to pinch petunia correctly. To carry out this manipulation, you need young plants that contain at least five leaves at the top, sharp pruners or scissors and any container into which you can collect all the removed cuttings.​

​Part 20 - DIY container garden - it's so easy! Master class​
​Still very important point! Remove all wilted flowers in a timely manner, they take a lot of silt from the plant - forming seed plants. Here are all the important points!​

​Hello to all flower lovers! A few days ago I published an article about petunias. About the dacha beauty of one beautiful courtyard. My readers liked the message! You can view this article here. After this message, my email was flooded with questions about how to grow such petunias. But the most frequently asked question was the topic: How to pinch petunias?​

​Usually the 2nd pinching is done about a month after the 1st. Before pinching the petunia for the second time, you need to make sure that the bush has grown sufficiently. To make it even thicker, shorten some of the side stems.​

Petunia is familiar to many gardeners. It is often grown by both experienced and novice gardeners. She pleases others from mid-spring to late autumn. Petunia is not a capricious plant, so it can be seen in many places: flower beds, balconies, cafe areas, vegetable gardens, etc.

However, if you need to get well-developed bushes with a large number flowers, care should be taken to fulfill a number of conditions. It is very important to understand how to pinch petunia and do it correctly.

Meaning of pinching

How to pinch petunia? To get beautiful flowers, you need to wait three months after the sprouts emerge. The development of the plant is directed upward - towards the sun. At this moment and pinching is applied- shortening the upper part of the main stem. After pruning the seedlings, additional growth points appear. The bush becomes more magnificent and dense, as it grows to the sides. The more shoots and branches, the correspondingly more flowers. The quality of flowering itself also improves.

It must be borne in mind that immediately after pruning, the plant’s energy is spent on the formation of new shoots, so the appearance of buds is slightly delayed. Usually the delay does not exceed several days. However, the new buds are larger.

Circumcision must be done carefully. Although in some cases it is not required at all. It's about hybrid or elite varieties petunias. However, it should be borne in mind that even if they are violated optimal conditions(temperature, insufficient lighting) will stretch upward. In this case, home seedlings will also have to be pinched to better development.

A month after the procedure, the side stems are also shortened. This is done for the same purpose - to achieve further branching. The seedling bushes are becoming even denser. Afterwards, the petunia can be trimmed periodically, however, it is not necessary. This is rather a matter of decorative taste.

It should be noted that in the literature pinching is often also called tweezing. Although some people distinguish between these two concepts. They believe that pinching is the procedure described above, and it is performed only at the stage of seedling development. Pinching is cutting off an already mature, mature plant. It is used for propagation to obtain cuttings.

Carrying out pinching

Important questions are how to properly pinch petunia and when to pinch petunia? It is advisable to carry out the first pinching of petunia immediately after transplanting the seedlings into the ground. However sometimes due to the weather you have to wait a long time for this. The time of the procedure for both planted bushes and those at home can be determined by their appearance. The formation of five sheets is enough. There is no point in waiting any longer, since the petunia will grow and it will no longer be possible to make compact bushes.

Home seedlings are grown so that flowering begins at a later date. early dates. In this form, the sprouts remain indoors for about 2–3 months. Then they are planted in the ground. At the seedling stage, pinching is mandatory; after planting in the ground, it is only advisable. Although it is worth considering that if there is sufficient space, light and other suitable conditions, it may not be needed at all.

The procedure can be carried out using something sharp. Typically used:

• a well-sharpened garden knife;
• regular manicure scissors.

Tools must be clean and sharp. If seedlings are grown in a greenhouse, then you have to wait for the procedure until the seedlings finally take root. Carrying out is not difficult:

Using the obtained cuttings

If the cut part is long enough, it can be used for landing. In this case, it must satisfy the following requirements:

• strong stem;
• 5–6 leaves.

Planting material obtained after repeated tweezing will be especially successful. In this case, the cut cuttings are stronger and the stems are thicker. The sprouts are placed in a vessel with water. At the same time it's important not to forget remove the lowest leaves - those that will come into contact with water. This way it is possible to avoid rotting of the cuttings. Here they quickly form roots. To speed up the process, you can add a little special growth stimulator to the water.

After the root system appears, the seedlings are planted in a container with soil. The soil must be fertile and light in structure (loose).

This method of reproduction has its advantages. In addition to convenience, in some cases the qualities of the mother plant are better transmitted. For example, if a cutting from a hybrid variety was taken, the resulting plant will be completely identical by its appearance. If you try to propagate the same hybrid using collected seeds, the resulting plant will be different. In addition, sometimes it is simply not possible to find seeds of the variety you like. In this case, cuttings may also be suitable.

Petunia has become so widespread thanks, among other things, to this type of reproduction. Although the plant is nominally an annual in our latitudes, the situation can be changed by covering it in a warm room for the winter. In spring, cuttings are used for vegetative propagation. Then everything can be repeated. It turns out that this is already a perennial.

Achieving high decorative results

In order for petunia to show all its decorative qualities, a number of conditions are required. The plant may have exceptional characteristics, but no one will see the work of the breeders. Regular and proper care. If you want your petunia to look like those that can be found on the pages of magazines or in the best flower beds, just pinching it won’t be enough. Basic rules of care include:

• feeding is necessary, and regular and correct;
• you should take a responsible approach to selecting soil for seedlings: you need something light and nutritious;
• to avoid chlorosis disease, iron should be added to the fertilizer;
• Do not underestimate the benefits of watering: approximately 6 liters are required per standard box;
• After the buds have bloomed, they must be torn off to better flowering remaining and newly formed;
• to fight the disease powdery mildew treatment with preparations containing sulfur is required, preferably in rainy weather;
• aphids can be removed with strong water pressure or appropriate preparations.

Petunia, familiar to many in Montevideo, where it comes from, is perennial and blooms almost all year round. There it is known for its small, monotonous flowers. However thanks to the work of breeders Petunia has long ceased to be a modest, pretty flower. Gardeners have a huge number of varieties at their disposal, including hybrid ones. They have a wide variety of characteristics:

• larger flowers;
• different colors of petals;
• strong, pleasant aroma.

For us it lasts only until cold weather. Although by autumn it loses much of what can be seen in manuals landscape design. Here she is often depicted as a huge ball, which seems to contain nothing but flowers. At first glance, to achieve this - Only a professional can do it. However, petunia is an unpretentious and pliable plant. Therefore, even an inexperienced gardener can make such a ball or something else, no less beautiful. The main thing is to stick simple rules and carry out pinching in time.

To please the eye with lush and beautiful bushes abundant flowering, you need to know exactly how to pinch petunia correctly. If petunias are allowed to grow on their own, they will simply stretch out and the flowers will be small. Correct pinching (pinching) of the main growth point will certainly stimulate the lateral stems to grow and after 12 days, the edge after two weeks, flower ovaries will appear on them, which is what we are striving for.

How to properly pinch petunia later development to give a certain shape? In purchased seedlings, the first pinching has already been done. Repeated - performed depending on the variety. Therefore, we will focus on how to properly pinch petunia unpretentious varieties and breeding (here - the best varieties these beautiful flowers) hybrids.

The importance of pinching for any plant

Pinching is cutting off either with scissors or breaking off the top of the stem with your fingers. After it is carried out, the remainder of the shoot thickens, the buds in the axils become larger, and the color of the leaves becomes richer. The process is performed so that young strong stems with flowers grow and the plant acquires a delightful appearance.

It should be noted that the method only works if pinching was done before the end of the growing season.

First pinch - on petunia seedlings

We perform pinching in the following way:

• We form a seedling as soon as it begins to gain strength and grow.
• The best time for pinching is when the petunias have developed several (5 - 6) leaves. If this is not done on time, the seedlings will stretch out, the bush will not have a spherical appearance, and the stems will not branch.
• When planting a flower in the ground, pinching is performed after it has rooted and adapted (usually at the end of May). For it to take root well, it needs to be organized suitable conditions for development: we plant the seedlings sparingly, then they will develop better, we fertilize (feed) them at the root, regularly moisten them and sprinkle the leaves with water.
• When keeping seedlings in a greenhouse (we grow them together with others), we perform pinching only after diving. Plants quickly (within a few days) adapt. And then they can be cut off.
• Forming is done with pruning shears or fingers. Above the last (5 - 6) leaf of the petunia, remove the apical bud. This will create a new point for the stems to grow and branch.

After all the steps, we place the final emphasis on the powder of the cut flowers or wood ash or powder activated carbon. In order for the seedling to recover faster, it would be a good idea to spray or shed it with plant development stimulants: “Zircon” or “Epin”.

After the event, the seedlings slow down, but gain strength. The petunia species becomes spherical when the side stems grow.

Shoot length for separation

The separated part of the shoot should be 4 centimeters, but it’s still better to be longer. If you trim the thinnest place on the stem (tip of the shoot) of a flower, then other shoots, developing at this place, will break off in bad weather and wind conditions.

Do not forget to fertilize the soil weekly, and regularly moisten the plant shoots, preferably every second (third) day.

Repeated pinching of petunias after planting in open ground

Pinching must be repeated 2 - 3 times, and not only on the central, but also on the side stems of the flowers. We perform this action when they grow to 13 - 15 cm. To improve the shape and rich flowering of petunias, it is advisable to shorten the shoots 28 - 30 days after the first procedure. In this case, the main shoot must have at least 5 leaves.

Ampelous varieties do not need repeated pruning. But in many varieties, one of the branches continues to quickly stretch out, taking away nutrition and strength from the rest. In some cases, an ovary appears on it. Then you need to urgently pinch it with scissors (secateurs). To do this, count 3 - 5 leaves from the bottom and cut off the rest. The petunia's growth point will change. It will not grow upward, but will send out side shoots.

I would like to draw your attention to the fact that after pinching, flowering is delayed by 12 - 14 days. But in the end, not just one flower will bloom, but several, and the buds will be larger.

Before further pinching, you need to wait until the bush grows. After this, we shorten the elongated stems, as a result - the flowers will be denser. In this case, I recommend making the cut closer to the base of the branch, and not pinching only the top.

In order for the vegetation to delight with abundant flowering, this operation must be performed in mandatory.

We prune an adult flowering plant in order to better develop the bush and increase the time of its splendor.

What to do after pinching

With regular shortening of shoots and increased growth of petunia, constant feeding with a growth stimulant and complete mineral fertilizer. Otherwise, many thin stems will develop. It is possible to achieve returns from the plant only with constant watering and proper care.

We remember that we need to pick off wilted flowers in a timely manner (do not pull them out, but pinch them off from the branch with the peduncle). By forming seed plants, they take away strength from the plant.

In the lion's share of cases, pinching of petunias is carried out 2-3 times: in the seedling phase, after planting in the ground and during the growing season. But if the third pinching can be neglected, then in the phase of seedlings and planting in open soil they are absolutely necessary.

We remember that pruning is stressful for our flowers. For this reason, after it, the bushes freeze a little in development, but the development of lateral stems, which form large buds, increases.

• Try not to injure the sprout too much. For tweezing we use clean instruments.
• We form the petunia bush in a timely manner. Delaying the process has a bad effect on development.
• We carry out pinching monthly.
• To prevent the plant from getting burned and dying, we prune it in the evening or in the morning, when the sun's rays are not very active.
• We do not throw away the plucked stems, but use them as cuttings (if only they have a stable stem and 5 - 6 leaves). To root, tear off the lower leaves and place them in a jar of water. As soon as the roots grow, we plant the stems in fertile soil. This way you and I will have additional seedlings.

It is important to remember that if you took cuttings from hybrid petunia varieties, the grown specimen will retain the appearance and characteristics of the original one. This cannot be achieved when propagated by seeds.

Petunias - blooming beauties with an obstinate but responsive character. If you constantly take care of them and properly care for them, they will gratefully delight you all summer.

Pinching petunias to make the bush fuller - video

Volumetric multi-colored bushes of double, ampelous, two-color and single-color petunias won the hearts of experienced gardeners and newcomers. From mid-spring until the first frost, flowers, amazing in their diversity and decorativeness, decorate not only summer cottages, but also balconies of multi-storey buildings, verandas of cottages, city flower beds, cafes and restaurants. The flowers are unpretentious, do not require professional maintenance and special conditions, but respond favorably to the care of the flower growers. The flower needs good care, which includes, in addition to traditional procedures, the formation of a bush by tweezing or pinching it. Petunia, which is not pinched but allowed to grow freely, can form an elongated bush that will fall to one side. If you form the crown of the plant correctly, you can get a lush flower with many flowering shoots.

Why do you need to pinch petunia?

Pinching (or tweezing) – breaking/pinch off the top of a plant shoot with nails. After this, the remaining part of the stem becomes woody and begins to thicken, the leaves become more saturated in color, and the buds in the axils increase in size. In gardening, this process is done to produce new strong shoots and more beautiful appearance. However, this method works if the pinching was done before the growing season ended.

It is not difficult to get a strong and pleasing living decoration from a small sprout; the main thing is to know how to pinch petunia correctly and strictly follow the rules.

Do all varieties of petunias need to be pinched?

Old amateur varieties that have been bred long ago or plants grown from seeds collected from their flowers must be pinched. As a rule, such petunia in its natural form is far from compact and lush.

Breeders place strict demands on modern hybrid petunia not only for the beauty and splendor of flowering, but also for the simplification of plant care.

Petunia of modern varieties or hybrids does not require pinching or requires minimal intervention in the formation of the crown.

However, even on modern varieties it is impossible to do without pinching. Often, when petunia seedlings are grown at home with a lack of light and in cramped conditions, at a temperature that is too high for it, the plants stretch out.

In this case, you can spray the seedlings with Atlet or another similar product (which is what is used in industrial greenhouses) or do pinching. Many gardeners are not in favor of using excessive “chemicals” even on flowers and prefer to pinch petunia.

The rapid formation of side shoots is facilitated by lower night temperatures.

What is needed to pinch petunias?

To carry out this manipulation you will need the following:

• convenient scissors or pruning shears;
• strong seedlings with 4 – 5 large leaves at the top;
• container for collecting removed cuttings.

How and when to pinch petunia

Pinching petunias should be done twice - at the seedling stage and after planting in open ground. If the second pinching can be neglected due to lack of time, then pinching at the seedling stage is mandatory. It is carried out when the young seedling has 5-6 leaves, maybe a little less, but not more than this amount. The algorithm is quite simple. Using a miniature pruner, scissors, or just your fingers, you need to pinch the stem of the young plant above the 5-6th leaf. In order for the seedling to recover faster after this procedure, you can water or spray it with a growth stimulator such as Epin or Zircon.

A month later, when new side shoots begin to grow, you need to tweezer again. Now it is carried out not only on the central stem, but also on the side shoots, which after this procedure will sprout third-order shoots. After repeated pinching, foliar and root feeding is carried out with complete mineral fertilizer and growth stimulant. It is advisable to pinch ampelous varieties every 3-4 weeks.

What to do after pinching a petunia

With regular shortening of shoots and increased growth of petunia, constant feeding with a growth stimulant and complete mineral fertilizer is required. Otherwise, many thin stems will develop. You can achieve the best results from the plant only with constant watering and proper care.

We remember that we need to pick off wilted flowers in a timely manner (do not pull them out, but pinch them off from the branch with the peduncle). By forming seed plants, they take away strength from the plant.

Incidental propagation of petunia by cuttings after pinching

The tops of petunia shoots, plucked or carefully cut with nail scissors, are used as cuttings for further propagation of the plant.

The roots that appear on green cuttings placed in water serve as a signal that they can already be planted in the ground after cleaning bottom part stem from the leaves, leaving a couple of leaves at the top. Young plants can be planted quite densely, often watering and spraying them, feeding them, and also using a growth stimulator as necessary.

Petunia grown from seeds at home, as well as purchased in retail networks seedlings of inexpensive varieties must be subjected to regular pinching of shoots protruding from the general bush. Elite varieties grown in special nurseries can develop well without pinching, but they are more capricious, sensitive to sudden changes in humidity and temperature, and suffer from exposure to rain and wind.

• Do not use the operation for seedlings in boxes and young immature sprouts, do not mix different varieties and promptly rid the soil of weeds and pests. Remember, petunias need just like everyone else. decorative types, in constant attention and care;
• After pinching, the removed shoots (3-4 leaves) can be placed in a jar of water and after small roots appear, use them to grow new petunia bushes;
• Throughout the season, it is necessary to remove faded flowers in a timely manner, this will contribute to the formation of new buds on the plants.

Pinching is a simple and at the same time important manipulation that allows you to improve the quality of flowering and form a certain shape of the plant. To correct the shape of the plant, you need to pinch the petunia regularly, skipping a month between this procedure. If you follow these rules for caring for petunia, you can grow beautiful bushes of this flowering plant, which will be no worse than in the photos given in this article. If petunias are allowed to grow on their own, they will simply stretch out and the flowers will be small. Petunia lovers are constantly finding new ways to decorate using unusual varieties, and it looks simply amazing.