Highly milestone cultivation, which cannot be ignored in any way, is top dressing of strawberries in the spring. Properly fertilizing the berry, you can get a generous harvest and a lot of planting material.

How to feed strawberries immediately after winter

Before you start fertilizing, you need to clear the strawberry plantation from last year's garbage. As soon as the snow melts, a layer of old mulch, dried leaves, mustaches and twigs are removed.

feeding garden strawberries after the snow melts, you can make cow dung. To do this, 1 liter of well-fermented mullein is diluted in a bucket of water. Pour 500 ml of solution under the bush.

After applying the nutrient solution, each bush must be mulched. thin layer ash.

Ash is best defense from insect pests and excellent prevention of the appearance of various diseases.

After spilling the ash, the entire strawberry garden is mulched with rotted needles.

Spring before flowering and during flowering

It is imperative to feed flowering strawberries and it is important to apply the necessary fertilizers before flowering so that the berries become larger and sweeter.

Care and feeding with iodine

Iodine is a common folk remedy that can be used to feed berries in early spring. With just a few drops of this cheap pharmaceutical preparation into the water for irrigation, you can prevent the appearance of various strawberry rots, because this drug is an excellent disinfectant.

Often iodine is used to spray the leaves, but very carefully so as not to burn the plants. It is best to feed the bushes at the root.

1. First, the beds are abundantly shed with water.
2. Then literally 15 drops of iodine are diluted in 10 - 12 liters of plain water and 300 ml are added to each outlet.
3. It is very useful for strawberries to add 1 tsp to an iodine solution. boric acid.

This fertilizer can be further improved by adding 50 g of brown laundry soap chips to the solution.

Feeding strawberries with chicken manure

Very useful before the start and already during flowering are various organic top dressings, which, when correct use 100% safe for both plants and humans. One of these folk remedies is chicken manure.

The fact is that in its composition, in addition to a huge amount of nutrients, there is also harmful uric acid, which can kill bushes very quickly. Also, chicken manure is a concentrate, in which there is a lot of nitrogen, phosphorus and other trace elements. The introduction of litter in its pure form will necessarily lead to an excess of nutrition and the inevitable death of the berry.

To lower the concentration of uric acid, the litter is dried outside and stored for a long period. Sometimes the litter is mixed. Gradually, all excess will evaporate from the fertilizer, and it will become usable. Usually, chicken manure is stored in the air all winter, and in the spring they begin to fertilize the garden with it.

Many experienced gardeners know that it is best to make an infusion of chicken manure, and then add garden plants to it. You can see literally a few days after making the infusion that the plants become stronger, grow green mass faster and bloom more profusely.

Cooking infusion on chicken manure does not take much time.

1. First, the litter, which has rotted during the winter, is poured with water. It is enough to take a bucket of water for 1 liter of fertilizer.
2. The bucket is left open and placed in the air.
3. The solution should be stirred daily. The color of the infusion should be very light.
4. The fermented solution is diluted additionally clean water at the rate of 1:20 and add 500 ml to each bush.

It is advisable to shed the beds well the day before fertilizing.

Spring care with boric acid

Feeding strawberries with boric acid in early spring is very common.

Boron significantly improves the quality of the crop - the berries become larger, fleshy, the leaves of the bushes do not dry out and do not deteriorate.

It is impossible to bring boric acid into the soil in its pure form. It is necessary to prepare a nutrient solution. Strawberries are watered with this fertilizer only under the root. It is also possible to spray the bushes with nutrient solutions, but in this case they should be very weak.

Spraying with boric acid is carried out only before flowering. If a strawberry plantation is treated with boric acid during flowering, it can harm the bees.

For top dressing prepare such a solution:

1. Dissolve 2 g of acid in 10 liters of tepid water.
2. Add 1 g of manganese to the nutrient solution.
3. Stir the mixture.

On average, one bucket of such fertilizer is enough to add about 30 bushes.

There is another recipe for making strawberry fertilizer based on boric acid:

1. Dissolve 2 g of boric acid in 10 liters of water.
2. Add 20 g of urea and 3 g of manganese.
3. At the end, pour 100 g of ash into the solution and mix well.

This nutrient composition should be added to the bushes before flowering. The recipe is also suitable for fertilizing strawberries during the ripening of berries. For good harvest many gardeners feed berries and ammonia by adding a few drops of the drug to the prepared nutrient solution.

We feed with yeast

Mineral top dressing before and during the flowering of berries can be successfully replaced with fertilizers made from baker's yeast.

Yeast nutrition is safe and effective method get a generous harvest of berries.

Preparing a nutrient solution for fertilizers is very simple: dissolve 1 kg of yeast in 5 liters warm water. After a couple of days, dilute 500 ml of the yeast solution in a bucket of water and add 500 ml to each bush.

You can substitute baker's yeast for powdered yeast. Dilute a bag of dry yeast in 5 liters of warm water and leave for a day. In the fermentation solution, add 2 tbsp. l. Sahara. This solution does not need to be diluted, it is immediately used to fertilize the berries.

We fertilize strawberries with urea

1 tbsp follows. l. dissolve the granules in 10 liters of water. Consumption rate - 500 ml per outlet. It should be taken into account that urea increases the acidity of the soil, therefore, if the soil is already acidic, ground limestone is added to the nutrient solution at the rate of 0.8: 1.

Complex fertilizer for strawberries in spring

It is possible to fertilize an already blooming berry bush with special complex mixtures. use ready-made formulations and in May before flowering.

Complex fertilizers can be of two types - highly mobile and with a low mobile composition.

• Highly mobile compositions contain a lot of nitrogen, which is necessary for the rapid growth and proper development of bushes.
• Low-mobility mixtures contain a lot of copper, boron and iron, which do not give such a quick result, as they are slowly absorbed by plants.

If strawberry leaves turn pale, then it lacks nitrogen. In this case, you should choose fertilizers with a high content of this element. One of the common fertilizers for berry growers is urea.

Bushes need a lot of potassium during the formation of flower buds. It is from its presence that the taste of the fruit depends. You can fertilize strawberries with potassium sulfate, potassium magnesia.

Mineral supplements, which contain a lot of sulfur, are necessary to increase plant immunity and protect against pests. One of the most popular fertilizers is superphosphate. Also, many use ammophos.

foliar top dressing

Spray the bushes only in the early morning or in the evening to avoid burning the leaves. Yeast infusion or iodine can be used as nutrient solutions.

Popular foliar top dressing with saltpeter. It is necessary to dissolve 1 tbsp in a bucket of water. l. saltpeter and spray plants.

Often gardeners feed berries with nettles. As part of this plant, there are a lot of trace elements that are well absorbed by strawberries.

To prepare a nutrient solution, you should:

1. Pour 1 bucket of chopped nettle into a barrel of water and leave for a week.
2. After the allotted time, 500 ml of top dressing is diluted in a bucket of water and the bushes are sprayed.

This infusion is also used for pouring rosettes. In this case, 500 ml of infusion is diluted with 10 liters of plain water and each bush is poured with 300 - 500 ml.

Growing strawberries on your own personal plot This is a very rewarding job. For attention and care, the gardener receives a generous harvest of juicy and fragrant berries.

Dear friends, our strawberries are blooming and it's time to feed them with something so that they bear fruit abundantly and large.

In this article, we will not talk about chemical top dressing, and so there is a lot of chemistry around us.

Let's talk about folk and ecological methods, the safest, proven and new, interesting ones.

How to feed flowering strawberries

Before we embark on all the serious folk dressings, we want to draw your attention to biological dressings that can be purchased at the store. They are easy to use and safe.

This is Gumi (liquid), which contains the organics of earthworms, all the necessary nutrients for plants and at the same time is not "chemistry".

Gumi contains nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and is ideal for plants that are about to bloom. Because this fertilizer is very soft and excludes an overdose of nutrients or a burn of the root system.

It will perfectly nourish strawberries and give a good start with a single use before flowering. Working solution: 2 tsp per 10 liters of water.

The dosages there are not large, but you should not use it constantly, because strawberries no longer need nitrogen at this stage. With an excess of nitrogen, strawberries will grow chic tops and mustaches to the detriment of berries.

Therefore, once fed and waiting for the harvest.

Let's not forget about the other good remedy, which, in general, is not a fertilizer in the usual sense of the word.

This is Baikal m 1, a substance that does not contain nutrition for the plant, but contains nutrition for beneficial bacteria in the soil, which significantly improves its characteristics and fertility.

With this tool, you can also water strawberries at the beginning of flowering to protect them from pathogenic microflora and improve the soil. Working solution: 10 ml of the drug per 10 liters of water. And we go to folk dressings which have long been popular with gardeners.

Feeding strawberries with ash

First, we prepare the concentrate: pour 1 glass of ash with a liter of boiling water, insist for a day.

We feed the strawberries at the root.

Feeding strawberries with droppings

Recipe for top dressing with fresh chicken manure:

We dissolve 500 ml of manure in 10-12 liters of settled water. We insist from 1 to 3 days.

Strawberries should be watered with this fertilizer on moist soil.

Recipe for granular chicken manure:

Take 1 kg of granular chicken manure + a large bunch of nettles, place in a 10 l bucket.

Fill in the content hot water. Insist 3 days.

With this infusion, we pour strawberries on wet beds. You can enhance the nutritional properties of this "compote" with ash.

Add 1 liter of ash solution and strawberries will surely thank you with large ones. delicious berries.

Fertilizing strawberries with yeast

What to do if there is no fresh yeast on hand. Then the recipe is:

Feeding strawberries with boric acid

Such top dressing is relevant in the strawberry budding phase and at the beginning of flowering. To increase the number of ovaries and their strength.

Fertilizing strawberries with ammonia

This top dressing is used in three stages. 2 of them are carried out before flowering and one after flowering and fruiting.

The first time we feed in the spring as soon as young leaves appear (40 ml of ammonia per 10 liters of water)

The second time before flowering with a reduced dosage (2-3 tablespoons of ammonia per 10 liters of water)

The third time after the strawberries bear fruit in a dosage as for the first time (40 ml of ammonia per 10 liters of water)

Feeding strawberries with iodine

Feeding with iodine helps strawberries protect themselves from diseases, strengthen its immunity. No bacterial infection will be terrible for her.

Strawberry feeding video

Good video and an interesting complex top dressing for strawberries.

That seems to be all. We went through all the most popular and well-proven strawberry fertilizers.

We hope that our mega-useful article will become your desktop cheat sheet and help you grow a stunning crop. By the way, we have an article on how to preserve the strawberry crop.

If you have your own miraculous top dressing that no one knows about yet, share them in the comments. Don't forget to save our cheat sheet for social networks, your friends will see it and someone will definitely need this information.

Thank you for your attention and see you soon!

garden.plus

To harvest a decent harvest of tender and juicy strawberries, you need to take care of her, like a girl, to feed her, water her, fertilize the soil, and then she will certainly please you with ripe, bright, juicy and large berries. So, let's figure out what strawberries need to be fed during flowering and fruiting in order to enjoy a wonderful harvest later. And what a wonderful ice cream with strawberries at home you can cook, tasty and healthy! Timely loosen the soil around the bushes, remove annoying weeds, water the bushes so that they are better absorbed nutrients from the ground, and to make the necessary top dressing is a guarantee of the quality of the strawberry crop. By itself, it is unlikely that anything will grow more worthwhile, so we must be patient and forward, for a record harvest of juicy berries! It is already necessary to start top dressing in the spring before flowering, with the appearance of the first tender leaves on the bushes. This can be done like this: we take dry chicken manure and fill it with water, at the rate of 1:10. We leave for three days. Carefully water the young bushes, avoiding getting on the leaves, because chicken droppings can burn the tender leaves of the bushes.

Flowering and feeding

In late spring - early summer, the first flower stalks appear at the berry. This is the most important period for our pet. When it blooms, it needs to be fed, taken care of the bushes, protected from diseases and various pests. The correct feeding at this time will give high quality harvest. At this very time, strawberries need calcium - chicken manure, ash is the best fit. Very good for strawberries yeast nutrition, which, by the way, is loved by all garden plants, and experienced gardeners advise not to neglect ordinary baker's yeast as top dressing for your garden.

Yeast top dressing

This unique top dressing consists of ordinary yeast. To prepare it you will need: - 1 kg of live yeast - 5 liters of water Dilute the yeast with tepid water, let it brew. Before it's time to feed, you need to take half a liter of infusion and dilute it in a bucket of water. The fertilizer is ready - we add half a liter under the bush. Dry yeast is also used. One sachet of yeast plus two tablespoons of sugar. Dissolve them in warm water, adding sugar. Then pour the mixture into a bucket of water, leave it for a couple of hours, then pour half a liter of the solution again into a ten-liter bucket of water - feeding strawberries folk remedies ready, cheap and cheerful, as the people say.

Look: desserts recipes with photos are simple and tasty, you can apply strawberries to them and please your household.

foliar top dressing

When will appear abundant flowering, spraying can be carried out using a weak 0.02% solution of zinc sulfate. There are also fertilizers for strawberries. Their use will increase the yield by about three times - 2 grams of potassium permanganate per ten-liter bucket of water and apply spraying. Sprinkle the leaves especially with inside, because Bottom part leaflets absorb more fertilizer. Also apply mineral supplements that will help our plant gain sufficient strength. Great for this purpose boric acid. You need one pinch per bucket of water. It is necessary to fertilize flowering only once per season.

Ripening berries and top dressing

The first harvest that strawberries give, as a rule, is always large, the second or third is no longer so beautiful and differs in size. This can be corrected with top dressing. To do this, you can apply: - Dry mullein is poured with water, and after insisting, the bushes are watered. - Place chicken manure in water, applying it to water tenfold, leave for 3 days, water very carefully so as not to get on the leaves and berries. - Dilute the compost with water and water the bushes under the root.

Fertilizing strawberries during flowering and fruiting plays a significant role in the quality and quantity of the crop. But there are some rules that must be observed: - feeding the plant during flowering should occur only once; - it is best to use organic fertilizers so that your berries do not receive any absolutely chemistry; - It is best to fertilize the soil after watering.

Prepare lush pancakes on kefir, and pour them with strawberry syrup, incredibly tasty!

Urea for strawberries

Nitrogen is very useful for strawberries, which makes its berries large, bright and juicy. For these purposes, buy urea, and in early spring, removing everything unnecessary from the bushes, pour them with this composition: dissolve a spoonful of urea in a bucket of warm water, and pour a half-liter jar under each bush. This will be enough, you do not need to overdo it, because the berry will become sour.

Antennae removal

In addition to top dressing, there are some more rules, following which your crop will increase significantly, and its quality will be excellent. for example, removing the antennae in time. Mustaches take moisture from the soil, thereby preventing the bush from gaining strength to form berries. Therefore, it is better to carefully remove them with secateurs. Dried leaves should also be removed. All this deprives the bushes themselves of some of the nutrients, so the removal of mustaches and old leaves should be paid attention in a timely manner.

Watering blooming strawberries

Strawberry roots are very close to the surface, which means that the plant itself cannot extract water from the soil. Therefore, it is important to provide enough moisture, but not to overdo it, as excess water can lead to root damage. Even when watering, you need to consider the type of soil. If clay prevails in the soil, then 12-14 liters of moisture per meter kV are needed for irrigation. Loose earth will require less water, 12 liters per meter kV. It is best to water the plant in the morning, and the water should not be cold. In the heat, it is recommended to water strawberries once every couple of days. During the rainy season, our plant needs protection, it is best to do this by covering the strawberries with a film during dampness to avoid the appearance of fungal diseases. When watering flowering berries, it is best to use a watering can so that water does not get on the flowers.

Pollination

If suddenly you notice on the bushes of your beauty, instead of red berries, deformed fruits that are not red at all, this means that the plant did not have enough pollination. This could be affected by frequent rains, fog, cold weather, lack of bees. You can help your pet in this way: dissolve a spoonful of honey in one liter of water and sprinkle the bushes - the bees will definitely come to your aid. You can increase pollination in another way, planting new varieties of strawberries next to the old ones, with a wind flow, the plants will exchange pollen. Applying all these methods, you will stop wondering what kind of strawberry feeding is needed during the fruiting and flowering period, your harvest will be plentiful, and its quality will please any gardener. And there will be enough for jam for the winter, and in the summer there is enough to pamper the family with a fresh, tasty, clean, self-grown berry.

Use strawberries in a DIY fondant cake for beginners - delicious!

Posted by: otera Date: 07/08/2016 / 16:48

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Top dressing of strawberries during flowering and fruiting

Throughout the development cycle, the plant needs nutrients and minerals. During the period of active growth, flowering and formation of the ovary, fruiting and after harvesting - strawberries need various additives and top dressing.

Why feed strawberries during flowering and fruiting

Even the most fertile soil, after a few years, it tends to deplete, as a result of which the yield and size of fruits decrease, and their taste qualities decrease. During the period of flowering and the formation of strawberries, bushes need additional feeding, but is it possible to feed strawberries during fruiting? There is an opinion that during the period of active growth and ripening of berries, it is not recommended to make any additives, since the fruits tend to absorb everything that the bush feeds on. This is true, but it is during this period that plants need support. Therefore, you need to carefully choose: how to feed strawberries during fruiting, and fertilizers that can be applied under the berries.

Many gardeners have a question: what is the best way to feed strawberries in the spring - organic matter or minerals? Mineral mixtures quite effective and nice results. But they must be used correctly and with extreme caution. Follow the instructions and avoid overdose. This can adversely affect not only the crop, but also human health. Do not add minerals later than 12-14 days before the first fruits ripen. Top dressing with organic matter will not provide the ovaries of very large berries. But it is safe for human body. In addition, manure and chicken manure can be applied in any quantity. Plants will take from them as many useful substances as they need, no more. It is very good to saturate the soil with wood ash. It can be used to feed the roots, as well as foliar top dressing. For this, an extract from the ash is used.

The time of the next feeding is in mid-May - early June, when the first flower stalks appear. At this time, strawberries are especially in need of potassium, which improves appearance bushes and taste properties of berries. Feeding strawberries during flowering will make the future harvest sweeter and significantly increase the shelf life of the berries.

Novice gardeners are wondering if it is possible to feed strawberries during flowering. Some are afraid to disturb the plant during this period, and in vain, because timely root and foliar feeding is good for strawberries.

The first sign of a lack of potassium is the tips of the leaves that have darkened to brown, which can subsequently lead to crop loss. To prevent this from happening, dissolve 1 tsp in 10 liters of water. potassium nitrate and water the plants at the rate of 0.5 liters of fertilizer per bush. For spraying flowering strawberries, you can use the same mixture or take a 0.02% solution of zinc sulfate. At the very beginning of flowering, a mullein solution is suitable.

Feeding flowering strawberries will increase the number of inflorescences, and hence the fruits ...

We feed strawberries during fruiting

Many gardeners complain that the berries are shrinking. The first wave of fruiting brings, as a rule, the largest berries, and then the bush gives more small fruits. You can correct the situation with the help of dressings.

During the fruiting period, after the first harvest, it is necessary to feed the beds. This allows you to grow a better quality crop.

It is important to remember that you need to apply one of the selected dressings. Fertilizing strawberries during the fruiting period with organic matter, you can get a harmless environmentally friendly crop. Other fertilizers should not be applied during this period. Nitrates can accumulate in berries, which leads to a deterioration in their quality.

Fertilizers should be applied on moist soil, after heavy watering or rain.

Latest articles about gardening and gardening

An important role in the fertilizer of garden remontant strawberries is played by organic top dressings, which are elements of many folk recipes (mullein, chicken manure, ash, yeast, and others). All of them are harmless to the plant, so you do not need to worry about the quality of your crop. A few recipes:

• Manure based. Since ancient times, bird/animal droppings have been used as basic fertilizers. Mullein (dried cow dung) is poured with water (ratio one to five), put in warm place insist (roam). Ultimately, the concentrate is diluted (proportion 1:10) and spreads over moist soil (preferably a few hours after watering). Instead of manure, you can use chicken or pigeon droppings - the result will be no worse.

• Ash. This element is rich in potassium, phosphorus, therefore it often acts as a fertilizer for garden strawberries. To prepare the solution, you need to pour two tablespoons of ash with a liter of water, insist one day. It is necessary to fertilize garden strawberries by watering. Feeding strawberries during flowering with ash will provide the gardener with an increase in yield.

• Yeast. Plant care can easily provide the usual food product. A pack of this product (1 kg) must be diluted in five liters of water. For top dressing, the solution (0.5 liters) that has been infused for a day is mixed with liquid (10 liters). Applied twice per season.

Protecting strawberries from pests

How to process strawberries in spring? Plants are often attacked by spider and strawberry mites, aphids, nematodes, and even ordinary ants love to eat juicy berries. Tested for centuries will come to the rescue folk recipes. Great solution against aphids and mold will be the ash introduced in the fall. Dusting with tooth powder will do a great job with weevil. Effective in the fight against weevil and garlic infusion. To do this, 150 g of garlic should be soaked in a bucket of water and left to infuse for a day, after which it should be sprayed with plants every evening. Vinegar essence will help drive away the ants.

mir-ogorod.ru

How to feed strawberries during flowering to increase yield

To obtain maximum yield from strawberry beds, they need to be fed in a timely manner. During flowering and fruiting, top dressing for strawberries is very important. After all, it is during this period that plants intensively consume the resources laid down earlier. And if they are not replenished in time, then the resulting nutrient deficiency will adversely affect the quality of the berries.

Fertilization technique

In the first year after planting, strawberries do not need to be fed. Only after a couple of years, it gradually depletes the soil on the site, and for the formation of new leaves and ovaries, strawberries begin to urgently need nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

In spring, root feeding of plants is carried out in 3 stages:

1. When the first leaves appear.
2. At the beginning of flowering.
3. When ties appear.

At the beginning of flowering, the soil is fertilized with rotted mullein or a special complex fertilizer, which includes all the micro- and microelements necessary for the plant. At proper care for strawberries, this increases its yield by 1/3.

But nutrition is necessary not only for the roots, but also for the ground part of the plants. For this, foliar top dressing is carried out by spraying the leaves.

Spraying is carried out on a windless sunny day after watering. For these purposes, nitrogen-containing and organic fertilizers are used. With this method of feeding, an accelerated supply of nutrients occurs. The periods of foliar top dressing are similar to root ones.

When feeding strawberries in spring and summer, it is necessary to observe following rules:

• flowering plants processed 1 time, choosing for this any suitable method and composition.
• It is better to give preference to organic rather than chemical fertilizers, as they are absolutely harmless.
• Fertilize should be moist soil, it is good to do this after rain or watering.
• When rooting, fertilizers should not be allowed to get on the plant itself.
• Overfeeding is dangerous for strawberries. This is especially true of organics, with a high content of nitrogen. In this case, the green part of the bush grows to the detriment of the harvest of berries. Sometimes, when the doses of fertilizers are exceeded, the plants may die.
• Different trace elements do not equally quickly affect plants. High-speed ones include magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, nitrogen. And manganese, calcium, copper enter them more slowly. It is important to know this in order not to overdo it with feeding strawberries with different preparations.
• Chlorine-containing solutions of strawberries are contraindicated.

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Types of fertilizers

For fertilizing strawberries during flowering, mineral (mainly complex) and organic fertilizers are used.

35 best sweet strawberries with a description of the content

Recipe 5

Dilute 10 grams of boric acid in a bucket of water and water the strawberries.

You can prepare this fertilizer as follows: dilute half a bucket of manure or chicken manure with water 1: 1 and insist under the lid for several days. Then dissolve 0.5 liters of infusion in a bucket of water, stir well and pour strawberries under the root.

Cut a kilogram of fresh pressed yeast into pieces, add a couple of tablespoons of sugar and leave for 3-4 hours to ferment in half a bucket of warm water. The resulting product is enough for 10 flowering bushes.

Add a bucket of chopped grass and 0.5 kilograms of dry bread and yeast to a 70-liter barrel of water. Infuse for several days.

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Kefir and whey

Any of these fermented milk products should be diluted 1:1 with water and sprayed on the leaves. Such a fertilizer can be combined with an infusion of nettle, mullein or humus. The benefits of these dairy products are threefold. They saturate strawberries with microelements, slightly acidify the soil, and also protect the crop from the appearance of aphids and mites.

Strawberries are everyone's favorite berry and an extremely common agricultural crop, which is grown with pleasure by summer residents in garden plots. But it is impossible to consistently obtain large yields without caring for plantings.

Not the last place in the list of necessary procedures is top dressing. It is especially important during flowering so that the plant can tie maximum amount fruits that will then ripen rather than fall off due to lack of nutrients. But inept feeding at this time can only do harm. Therefore, it is important to know exactly how and with what to feed strawberries during flowering.

Root top dressing

This method is used most often, since it takes much less time and effort to water the plants than to spray each leaf. In addition, the necessary ingredients are always at hand for any self-respecting summer resident.

How to feed strawberries before flowering? Like other plants, it needs nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium for intensive formation of new leaves and ovaries.

Root top dressing - watering with a solution of fertilizer under the very root. This allows you to deliver the necessary trace elements exactly to the address.

Use the following formulations:

foliar top dressing

Foliar feeding of strawberries during flowering is a leaf treatment. More abundantly should be moistened or sprayed on the underside of the leaf, since it is she who is responsible for absorption. needed by the plant substances. The solution is prepared as follows:

Another option for foliar feeding is to scatter beneficial substance on the surface of the soil, after loosening it well. Wood ash is best. For one square meter you need about a glass.

Yeast nutrition

The use of yeast to feed strawberries during flowering has been proven in practice. Although this method has been used relatively recently, it convincingly proves that the expression "grows by leaps and bounds" has a basis.

One plant will require half a liter of freshly prepared solution. There is no need to dilute it with water afterwards. Prepare it like this:

Natural organic fertilizers

To date, on the shelves of the respective stores in the widest range are the most different means for feeding any agricultural crops, including strawberries.

But some gardeners fundamentally do not use them, not wanting to pollute the soil and berries with chemicals. Instead, they use natural organics to fertilize strawberries, including during the flowering period. One can agree with their position, since chemicals regularly applied, especially uncontrolled and / or with excess dosage, destroy beneficial microflora and insects, degrade the quality of the soil, depleting it.

Self-prepared fertilizers are not only safe from an environmental point of view, but will also allow you to save a lot. The main ingredients are more than available.

The following absolutely natural remedies have proved their effectiveness in most cases:

1. Wood ash. It can be used in its pure form, without any preparatory procedures. Ashes are simply scattered over the surface of the beds, after loosening the soil to a depth of 7-10 cm. You can prepare an infusion for irrigation, as described above.
2. Fresh cow dung or bird droppings. A ten-liter bucket is half filled with one of the indicated substances, poured with clean water, mixed, tightly closed (it is better to put pressure on the lid) and left to infuse. After three to five days (depending on the volume of the container), without stirring, scoop up a half-liter jar of the resulting infusion, pour it into a ten-liter bucket and top it up to the brim with clean water. Then shake and water the strawberry bushes under the root. Do not use a freshly prepared solution, because at the recommended concentration it will burn the leaves and roots of plants.

   cow dung
   chicken manure
   
   

3. Nettle. Many struggle with this weed in the garden. But you can use nettle as a fertilizer. Plants need to be chopped smaller and tightly packed into a barrel or bucket, pouring ten liters of settled water (preferably rain). Nettles will need about the same amount. The container is tightly closed and wait two or three days. Then the infusion is filtered, diluted with water (half a liter per ten-liter bucket) and watered with strawberries. An additional plus: this top dressing attracts earthworms, which intensively loosen the soil. Nettle also contains a lot of potassium and nitrogen easily absorbed by plants.
   
4. Whey or kefir. In addition to the fact that they contain nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus and a number of amino acids, these products have the property of slightly acidifying the soil. Therefore, if you have alkaline soil in your area, use this option. " Side effect» - the destruction of certain types of pests, such as aphids and mites. Milk will help with this. The leaves of the plant are sprayed with kefir or whey, previously half diluted with water. Some fermented milk products are still not enough for a complete feeding. In combination with them, use cow dung, humus or nettle.
   
5. Rye or wheat bread. For baking bread, yeast is used, which is used as a fertilizer for strawberries on its own, preparing an infusion. Bread must be dried and soaked in water until it begins to ferment. It usually takes six to ten days. You will know that fermentation has begun by the bubbles on the surface of the water and the characteristic smell. The resulting mass is filtered and / or squeezed through cheesecloth and diluted with clean water in a ratio of 1:10. Strawberry bushes are watered under the root, spending about 0.5 liters of infusion per plant.

   
   
   
   

To harvest a decent harvest of tender and juicy strawberries, you need to take care of her, like a girl, to feed her, water her, fertilize the soil, and then she will certainly please you with ripe, bright, juicy and large berries. So, let's figure out what strawberries need to be fed during flowering and fruiting in order to enjoy a wonderful harvest later. And what a wonderful thing you can cook with strawberries, tasty and healthy!

Timely loosening the soil around the bushes, removing annoying weeds, watering the bushes so that nutrients are better absorbed from the ground, and applying the necessary top dressing is a guarantee of the quality of the strawberry crop. By itself, it is unlikely that anything will grow more worthwhile, so we must be patient and forward, for a record harvest of juicy berries!

It is already necessary to start top dressing in the spring before flowering, with the appearance of the first tender leaves on the bushes. This can be done like this: we take dry chicken manure and fill it with water, at the rate of 1:10. We leave for three days. Carefully water the young bushes, avoiding getting on the leaves, because chicken droppings can burn the tender leaves of the bushes.

Flowering and feeding

In late spring - early summer, the first flower stalks appear at the berry. This is the most important period for our pet. When it blooms, it needs to be fed, taken care of the bushes, protected from diseases and various pests. Proper feeding at this time will give a high quality crop. At this very time, strawberries need calcium - chicken manure, ash is the best fit. Yeast top dressing is very good for strawberries, which, by the way, all garden plants love, and experienced gardeners advise not to neglect ordinary baker's yeast as top dressing for your garden.

Yeast top dressing

This unique top dressing consists of ordinary yeast. To prepare it you will need:

1 kg live yeast
- 5 liters of water

Dilute the yeast with lukewarm water, let it brew. Before it's time to feed, you need to take half a liter of infusion and dilute it in a bucket of water. The fertilizer is ready - we add half a liter under the bush.

Dry yeast is also used. One sachet of yeast plus two tablespoons of sugar. Dissolve them in warm water, adding sugar. Then we pour the mixture into a bucket of water, leave it for a couple of hours, then pour half a liter of solution into a ten-liter bucket of water again - fertilizing strawberries with folk remedies is ready, cheap and cheerful, as the people say.
Look: you can apply strawberries to them and please the household.

foliar top dressing

When abundant flowering appears, spraying can be carried out using a weak 0.02% solution of zinc sulfate. There are also fertilizers for strawberries. Their use will increase the yield by about three times - 2 grams of potassium permanganate per ten-liter bucket of water and apply spraying. Sprinkle the leaves especially on the inside, as the lower part of the leaves absorbs more fertilizer.

Also apply mineral supplements that will help our plant gain sufficient strength. Boric acid is perfect for this purpose. You need one pinch per bucket of water. It is necessary to fertilize flowering only once per season.

Ripening berries and top dressing

The first harvest that strawberries give, as a rule, is always large, the second or third is no longer so beautiful and differs in size. This can be corrected with top dressing.

For this you can apply:

Dry mullein is poured with water, and after insisting, bushes are watered.
- Place chicken manure in water, applying it to water tenfold, leave for 3 days, water very carefully so as not to get on the leaves and berries.
- Dilute the compost with water and water the bushes under the root.

Fertilizing strawberries during flowering and fruiting plays a significant role in the quality and quantity of the crop. But there are some rules that must be followed:
- top dressing of the plant during flowering should occur only once;
- it is best to use organic fertilizers so that your berries do not receive any absolutely chemistry;
- It is best to fertilize the soil after watering.
Cook and pour them with strawberry syrup, incredibly delicious!

Urea for strawberries

Nitrogen is very useful for strawberries, which makes its berries large, bright and juicy. For these purposes, buy urea, and in early spring, after removing everything unnecessary from the bushes, pour them with this composition: dissolve a spoonful of urea in a bucket of warm water, and pour a half-liter jar under each bush. This will be enough, you do not need to overdo it, because the berry will become sour.

Antennae removal

In addition to top dressing, there are some more rules, following which your crop will increase significantly, and its quality will be excellent. for example, removing the antennae in time. Mustaches take moisture from the soil, thereby preventing the bush from gaining strength to form berries. Therefore, it is better to carefully remove them with secateurs. Dried leaves should also be removed. All this deprives the bushes themselves of some of the nutrients, so the removal of mustaches and old leaves should be paid attention in a timely manner.

Watering blooming strawberries

Strawberry roots are very close to the surface, which means that the plant itself cannot extract water from the soil. Therefore, it is important to provide enough moisture, but not to overdo it, as excess water can lead to root damage.
Even when watering, you need to consider the type of soil. If clay prevails in the soil, then 12-14 liters of moisture per meter kV are needed for irrigation. Loose earth will require less water, 12 liters per meter kV. It is best to water the plant in the morning, and the water should not be cold. In the heat, it is recommended to water strawberries once every couple of days. During the rainy season, our plant needs protection, it is best to do this by covering the strawberries with a film during dampness to avoid the appearance of fungal diseases. When watering flowering berries, it is best to use a watering can so that water does not get on the flowers.

Pollination

If suddenly you notice on the bushes of your beauty, instead of red berries, deformed fruits that are not red at all, this means that the plant did not have enough pollination. This could be affected by frequent rains, fog, cold weather, lack of bees. You can help your pet in this way: dissolve a spoonful of honey in one liter of water and sprinkle the bushes - the bees will definitely come to your aid. You can increase pollination in another way, planting new varieties of strawberries next to the old ones, with a wind flow, the plants will exchange pollen.

Applying all these methods, you will stop wondering what kind of strawberry feeding is needed during the fruiting and flowering period, your harvest will be plentiful, and its quality will please any gardener. And there will be enough for jam for the winter, and in the summer there is enough to pamper the family with a fresh, tasty, clean, self-grown berry.
Apply strawberries to