In this article, you can get acquainted with the main points of creating landscape design, as well as get acquainted with interesting examples and photographs of ready-made solutions.

Have country house dreams of any person who wanted a little warmth and tranquility. And if you are no exception, then congratulations - your property can delight in its appearance. You can experiment by creating a design with your own hands. If you have excellent computer skills and want to work with 3D images, then there is no price for you. You can use or create your own. The most important thing is the process of work, which should give you pleasure.

The main options for decorating the site include the following:

• Choosing a flower garden;
• Organization of green spaces;
• Buildings - gazebos, baths;
• Water;
• Other decorative elements.

You can zoning the site of your cottage. To do this, you need to visually estimate the location of the buildings. You also need to determine where the place for the lawn will be allocated, and where you need to plant a garden, lay out flower beds and make beds. Further, places for recreation and for the placement of decorative elements are determined. You may want to make a pool and put sun loungers, but all this is real.
The stages of decorating a summer cottage are as follows:

1. Choosing a place and type for buildings;
2. Creation of plantings;
3. Organization of the reservoir;
4. Construction of arbors, decoration;
5. Organization of flower beds.

We carry out construction

After zoning, you need to come to the second stage. This is a construction that can be done with your own hands. You can make a wonderful bathhouse, build a shower and a gazebo. If you have children / grandchildren, then a playground for children would be a great option. landscape design suburban area is presented in different photos of people who made it with their own hands, so if you do not have enough imagination, you can use ready-made solutions v .

Carrying out construction, you need imagination and, of course, strong male hands that have taken on heavy male work. Being engaged in construction together with your other half, this activity will become exciting and turn into a real family adventure. If you involve children and grandchildren in light work, then 100% rapprochement of your family is guaranteed! After all, in the process of such work, you can get maximum pleasure.

Turn on fantasy

Before you start laying paths, you need to decide on the buildings and important elements site. Next comes the construction of paths, and then - plantings. Tracks can also be made by hand, and fantasy is your faithful assistant in this difficult task. In order to make a trail, heavy or supernatural elements will not be needed, it will be enough to include the work of fantasy.

If you had to dig a pit in the process of work, then an embankment remained after it gray color. You don’t even need to think about where to put it, it can turn into a real masterpiece, you just have to want it. For example, thanks to it, you can create an alpine slide, and if the terrain allows, and there is water on the site, then you can put a slide with a pond, which will be decorated at your discretion. In general, the spectacle should be very impressive. With the right approach, the landscape design of the summer cottage will be like in a beautiful photo, made in the most paradise planets. Therefore, it is very important to correctly approach its design.

Creation of green spaces

Landscaping involves the construction of green spaces. They sit down having decided on the main aspects that play an important role in the design process. To make the site as green as possible, it is necessary to prepare the site on which the lawn will be placed. Cleaning is carried out by cleaning from weeds, grass, stones. Next, the area needs to be dug up. The dug up soil is compacted using a special roller. Further, the site in this form should stand for some time, the next stage is sowing.

Instructions for sequential actions when planting a lawn

If you want to make flower beds, rock gardens and microborders on the site, then you can be congratulated on the emergence of a flight of fancy. To get a beautiful picture, it is enough to turn on the imagination, perhaps you have items in your dacha that you will no longer use, and which can turn into a real miracle. These are plastic bottles, elements of dishes, paints and old furniture, which stands in utility rooms. Perhaps what you were going to send to a landfill will be a great help in designing a uniform style on the site.

Pond execution

It is difficult to imagine a good and high-quality landscape design in a country house without a pond. It can be a pond, a pool or a small attractive garden fountain. Such a reservoir can be made independently. To make a pond, you need to dig a hole up to 1.5 meters deep in a lowland and outline the contours of the pond using spray paint. Pond walls can be sloping and filled with old linoleum. The edges of the pond can be decorated with stones or decorated with colored plastic bottles. The result is a small pond, and plant original plants along the contour.
Of course, we can come up with something of our own, the main thing is to be guided by the ingenuity and features of the site. The beautifully made landscape design of the summer cottage is presented in the photo, showing all the originality and incredible beauty own fantasy. Creating a design is not an easy task, but if you approach it correctly, we will achieve excellent results.

Choosing a flower garden

There is a variety of options for arranging flower beds. A beautiful flower garden bordered by an original border or other structure, which should look very original. If you want to plant flower beds bordered by borders, then for these purposes it is better to choose low crops, the height of which is not more than 40 cm. Flower and deciduous ornamental crops are grown for such purposes. These can be hosts, coleuses, Byzantine chistets and others. This option is advantageous in comparison with other cultures.
The main function of the border is to frame the landscape element, which must have clear contours. If this kind of flower garden is used to decorate the lawn, its borders can be marked with a decorative border tape, which allows you to keep the outline and does not allow the plant to grow. If you make the right choice, then the landscape design of the summer cottage will show itself as the most beautiful photos made abroad.

Mixborder

The landscape design of a summer cottage, the photo of which can reflect any ideas, must have some special features. To give it such features, a mixborder is often used - one of the popular types of country flower garden. It is a mixture made up of a variety of perennials and annuals. And it is designed in such a way that its decorative properties are preserved throughout the season. This type of flower garden can be located along the fence, the wall of the house and along the do-it-yourself sidewalk, but there is no uniformity and strict geometric values, which in fact is the main feature of the mixborder.
As a rule, the width of the mixborder is from 1.5 to 4 meters. If it contains tall plants, then they are planted at the back. The basis of this flower garden is presented perennials. grouping of blooming and deciduous plants carried out taking into account the timing of flowering, as well as the color of the flowers, so that it is in harmony with the color of other flowers. The entire flower garden can be either contrasting, or have additions of some colors to others.

rocky gardens

This type of flower garden is quite popular, and the creation options are endless. The owner of a summer cottage can make such a structure on his own, choosing for himself the most suitable option. In such a situation, you need to focus on the terrain and on the style features of the garden. Of course, the gardener's personal preferences, which are important to focus on, do not go unnoticed. If the entire site is located on a slope, then the construction of retaining walls and the arrangement of terraces will be a practical solution. Sometimes you can combine these options with each other.
If you want to complement a rocky garden with something incredible and original, then you can make a stream or a waterfall, and the combination of flower beds with such elements is common and beautiful. Running water will look very attractive against the background of boulders. For rocky garden you need to correctly and carefully select stones, otherwise it can become a pile of cobblestones. Therefore, it is better to give preference to the most common breeds in your area. If you correctly combine stones with different sizes and shapes, this can make the composition more original.

Construction of a gazebo

Excellent and convenient presence of a gazebo at their summer cottage. It will be a great place to relax, and if you meet guests, you can gather them at one table for fresh air serving delicious kebabs. The gazebo will be an excellent option for evening gatherings with the family. Imagine: after a hard day's work, you can dine outdoors, as in the best restaurant in France. The competent design of the gazebo for the summer cottage will bring special joy to the picture.
Photos are different, accompanied by the construction of a good gazebo. Made from wood or cast. It can be any color, depending on your preference. You can always turn to companies specializing in the sale, offering you ready-made high-quality gazebos in a huge variety. The stage of building a gazebo is quite important and responsible, so it must be approached with caution.

The choice is yours

A bright and colorful garden with beautiful flowers, like from famous works of literature or art - now this is not a dream, but a real reality, the choice is always yours. Each owner of a summer cottage can turn their lands into a nature reserve, you just have to have the desire, ingenuity and a rapidly working imagination. At right choice design options you will receive quality work which will not leave you indifferent.
You can choose from a huge variety of options, among which there are the simplest, and if more expensive, the most important thing is that your summer cottage not only pleases the eyes, but also the heart, and what could be even more beautiful. Making an original design, as in the photo, is quite simple, you just have to want it. You can build whatever you want to build gazebos, outbuildings and other options for elementary and original buildings, the most important thing is that both the process and the result bring a lot of pleasure.

Landscape design of a summer cottage - photo gallery

To equip a personal plot, it is necessary first of all to decide what will be located on it and what elements separate zones will be decorated and decorated with. It is also necessary to understand the principles and rules of how to create the right landscape design. Without knowledge, it will be difficult to get a truly harmonious and beautiful garden plot. And without this, the very meaning of this undertaking is lost, because the site is put in order first of all in order to create a beautiful and harmonious natural oasis.

landscape design photo

Basic rules for site design

There are criteria in the formation of landscape design, following which it will be possible to achieve the goal. They imply high-quality elaboration of details and a balanced approach to design.

Stage of definition and preliminary sketches

To understand what you want to see on your site, you must first view the photo of landscape design already finished projects. Such a solution will allow you to find out how the site can be transformed in general, what separate zones exist in landscape design and with what help they are made out. Also in the photo you can see decor techniques and accessories for decorating them. It is worth saying that it is not uncommon for this purpose to be used in decorating flower beds, an alpine slide - improvised materials, which are usually in the country a huge variety.

Landscape design in the country photo

landscape design photo

Selection of suitable accessories, materials, etc. can significantly simplify the task - if you immediately decide on the style. After all, each style has its own specific features and differences. And restrictions on style will narrow the circle of searches, as well as allow you to withstand a single design that is peculiar only to him.

There are several styles in landscape design:

• Classic style
• Country style
• Russian style
• Japanese style
• romantic style

Country landscape design photo

When browsing photo catalogs, it is imperative to carefully consider each style in order to choose the most suitable one.

At the next stage, it is best to fix the idea on a piece of paper, this will help to distribute - to zone, where what will be on the site, in which part there will be an alpine slide, gazebo or patio, where there will be a garden and a pond. To do this, at the beginning it is recommended to make an assessment right on the site itself - by presenting different location options, it is easier to choose the most suitable option.

Preliminary study will allow not only to choose the most suitable design and location, but also help to determine the scope of work. And this will make it possible to make a preliminary calculation of the budget.

Landscaping of the site

Proportions of shapes, sizes and colors

When it has already been decided exactly what will be on the site, how and where it will be located, you need to familiarize yourself with the basic rules and principles of landscape design.

In landscape design, as in the entire design industry, there is one important principle that really allows you to get the harmony of shapes and sizes - this is the theory of the triangle. The presence of three components within one part allows you to get the most balanced state, more or less components violate the harmonious balance. At the same time, in any design, parameters such as size, color and shape fall into the category of three components.

Landscape design of the site photo

So for example, for decoration with stones Alpine slide, streams, ponds, etc., three sizes of stones are used - large, medium and small. Proportional shapes allow you to achieve a neat and eye-pleasing design. Of course, with the aim of striving for naturalness, you can use other sizes, but in this case it will not be possible to achieve an aesthetic harmony of sizes and shapes.

Photo of landscape design

The same goes for color design, flowers for the alpine slide, flower beds are also selected taking into account this rule. Three colors will allow you to achieve a moderate color design of the landscape, while there should not be obvious variegation. Flowers should be selected in such a way that each species complements the other, regardless of the season. It should be said that the proportions of colors or species flowering plants should be different. For example, 9 plants with white flowers, 6 with red, and three with orange can be used to decorate a flower bed.

One of the important principles of the design of the territory by plants concerns their height. Along with the design of flower beds, plants of other sizes should also be present. Accordingly, the medium ones are shrubs, and the tall ones are trees. In this case, one should not forget about the proportions, otherwise the site may turn into a forest or a dense garden.

Photo of landscape design

Figurines and figurines for decoration

To give a special charm and even magic to landscape design, various kinds of figures and decorations on the site will help. The variety of garden figurines and figurines today is very large. They differ in materials of manufacture, size, and an extensive theme will allow you to easily find suitable figures. The most popular today are images of various animals and birds, they can be made in full size. No less popular are figurines of elves, gnomes, angels and various other fabulous creatures.

Figures for landscape design photo

Figurines for landscape design photo

Figurines for the garden photo

Where to place garden figurines?

Most often they are placed near the paths on the site, next to the reservoirs - by the pond, stream, fountain or flower nursery. Placement on open lawns is no less popular, in this case even entire compositions can be depicted, depending on the style. For example, a cab on a cart with a horse-drawn horse or a simple wagon is perfect for country style.

Examples of landscape design photos

But the figure of Buddha or another oriental deity will best fit into the eastern one - Japanese style. White plaster figures among green bushes are perfect for a Greek style or a style with a classic bias.

Beautiful landscape design of the site photo

Modern models figurines can not only be beautifully designed, but lighting can also be built into them, which will create a beautiful illumination of the territory in the evening. At the same time, the illumination can be hidden inside the figurine, or it can be figurative - for example, a gnome in his hands with a torch or a hand lamp with a built-in light source, where the latter will perform its direct task.

V Lately figurines with built-in acoustics began to appear, it is worth noting that most often these are not even figurines, but an imitation of an ordinary stone, stump, etc.

Projects that require serious work, due to the complexity or associated with a plot of not simple landscape, are implemented with the involvement of special equipment, so this work is best entrusted to experienced professionals who have both knowledge and appropriate equipment.

landscape design photo

A person who is not professionally engaged in design may well create his own little oasis around the house. However, as in any science, in landscape design there are several rules that must be followed in order to achieve the desired result.

endure style

many owners suburban areas they neglect the choice of style and fill the territory of the site with sculptural compositions and plants of various styles. The resulting chaotic composition, as a rule, hurts the eye. In order not to repeat the mistakes of unlucky homeowners, you need to choose a single style for decorating the site and stick to it.

Harmonious composition

When choosing the design elements of the site, remember that they must all be in harmony with each other. For example, a large fountain in the middle of a small flower bed will look ridiculous and more repulsive than beautiful. Also remember about the compatibility of the materials used, their texture and color.

Laconic design

An annoying jumble of various sculptures, plants, architectural forms has long ceased to be popular. Even if each object of the composition separately can be a real work of art, in combination with a dozen other catchy designs, it will lose its charm. Conciseness and simplicity are in fashion now, implying a combination of a small number of objects that perfectly complement each other.

Style selection

As already mentioned, one of the main rules of landscape design is compliance with a single style. To make your choice, consider several options and choose the one that suits the design of your home and, of course, you will like it.

Classic style

Classic design suburban area implies the presence on the site of a house made in the classical style, and the reign of ideal geometric shapes and symmetry around it.

Classic style elements:

• regular, round-shaped pond (with or without a fountain);
• solemnly executed main entrance;
• shrubs in the form of geometric shapes and evenly trimmed lawn;
• massive benches, arches, columns, arbors, flowerpots;
• plants - blue spruce, roses, grapes, begonias, lilacs, wild roses, honeysuckle, jasmine.

Country style

Rustic style in design is the complete opposite of the classic. This style is characterized by light, sweet negligence and the absence of regular geometric shapes. Flowers are arranged randomly, flower beds are full of a combination of a variety of colors, becoming like a bright kaleidoscope. Paths, as a rule, are paved with non-continuous tiles of unequal shape, lawns are mowed deliberately casually.

English (landscape) style

beauty English style is to preserve the well-groomed, but natural nature.

Style elements:

• arches and pavilions with climbing roses and vines;
• irregularly shaped reservoirs;
• winding paths, alternating hills with flat areas;
• hedge;
• predominance of low shrubs and trees in the territory;
• flower bed "flower carpet" with scarlet sage, begonia, Indian canna and summer cypress;
• large flowering shrubs at the entrance to the house.

provence garden

french style it is distinguished by grace and lightness, and it is quite possible to recreate it in a small area. The main thing is to capture the romanticism of the style and get rid of clear, straight lines.

Provencal style elements:

• gazebo made of wood or natural stone;
• gravel or stone ornate paths;
• flowers in round flower beds or in boxes, flowerpots;
• vines or ivy on the gazebo, fences;
• fruit trees with palmettes (with a fan-shaped crown) next to light-colored stone walls.

Japanese style

This is the perfect landscaping. country house if its territory is not too large. The main element is a pond with a bridge, islands, decorative stones and lamps. Among the plants, juniper, rhododendron, bonsai predominate, which look great among moss, stones and water. The peculiarity of the Japanese garden is minimalism, symbolism (underlined by the elements round shape) and serenity.

Modern style

This landscape design of a suburban area denies negligence and lightness, it is distinguished by thoughtfulness and boldness of lines.

Art Nouveau elements:

1. Perfectly trimmed lawn.
2. Neat geometry of the site, giving preference to arcuate, round lines.
3. Mandatory presence of a fountain or artificial pond.
4. The use of predominantly natural materials, possibly in combination with metal.
5. bright flowers(for example, irises), trees and shrubs of irregular shape.
6. It is possible to have a terrace and various kinds of retaining walls.

Country style

Country is exaggerated country style. The landscape design of a country house of this type, when done correctly, looks amazingly simple and romantic.

Country style elements:

1. Light sloppy paths made of tiles and natural stone.
2. Chaotic arrangement of shrubs, trees and flowers.
3. Fruit trees, a huge amount of greenery, replete with colors, bright flower beds and beds with sunflowers, tomatoes, strawberries, flowering pumpkins.
4. Outdated kitchen and garden utensils as decorative elements.
5. Pond with a bridge and wooden gazebo near.

Chinese style

This style is reminiscent of the connection between nature and man, its peculiarity is in the thoughtful arrangement of each element in accordance with the rules of Feng Shui. V Chinese garden there is always a key element that attracts the most attention, and the remaining elements are arranged according to the principle of "Yin-Yang" (the principle of contrast): for example, a combination of stone and water, shadow and light. There are usually traditional Chinese buildings on the site as well.

Hi-tech style

Landscape design of a country house in this style is suitable for those who do not like to deal with flowers and garden beds for a long time.

High-tech style elements:

• general orderliness, straight lines, clear geometrization;
• dim flowers and plants: hostas, ferns and the like;
• clear forms of plants;
• predominantly artificial materials in finishing: plastic, glass, concrete;
• a large number of original lamps.

Below in the article you can see different styles of landscape design of a country house in the photo.

Track design

Garden paths form and define the landscape of the site, give it a certain character. For the design of the tracks, you can use gravel, concrete, decorative tiles, stone, paving stones. You can combine materials: for example, the middle of the path can be occupied by slabs, and around them - a space covered with gravel.
Optimal Width garden path- 1-1.5 meters, so that two people can freely disperse on it. For practical purposes, there should be a slight slope on both sides of the path so that rainwater does not collect in puddles, but flows onto the grass.

Flowers and greenery

There can be a great variety of solutions for filling and decorating the site. Consider the most common of them:

Lawn

This is a classic solution that most people resort to when choosing a country house landscape design. The lawn can be garden (ordinary), parterre, non-grass. With the right choice of type and careful care, the lawn will bring harmony and atmosphere to your site.

flower garden

Choosing the shape and style of a flower garden is not as easy as it seems at first glance, but the result is definitely worth the effort. Remember that a modest house on the site is ideally complemented by luxurious flower beds, and it is better to choose a laconic flower garden for a lush building.

Flower bed shapes:

1. Mixborder - the most popular type of flower garden, which harmoniously combines flowers, shrubs and maybe even small trees. This type of flower garden allows you to choose different types of plants and any form of flower bed that can "wrap around" paths and buildings. The combination of contrasting colors and sizes looks spectacular (tall plants are located either in the center or along the edges of the flower bed).
2. Rabatka is a ribbon of flowers that are combined in color and size. Rabatka is usually planted along paths, lawns, it can be one-sided or two-sided (for example, grow on both sides of the alley).
3. Vertical flower bed - perfect solution for a flower garden in a small area. Flowers are planted in a multi-tiered container, which is filled with flowering, climbing fruit-bearing plants, herbs or greens.

Green spaces

Another option for landscaping the site is planting shrubs and non-fruiting ornamental trees. For example, boxwood with a curly haircut can give your site a completely unusual look. Grape vines can also be planted along the walls of the site buildings.

Alpine slide

Alpine hill is special landscape composition, which is a hill with flowers, shrubs and other decorative elements. The first layer of the slide is broken brick or gravel, which is covered with a mound of earth in the form of a mound. After shrinkage of the earth, stones are installed, then elements of medium and small size. Best Plants for a slide - stonecrop, edelweiss, saxifrage, backache. A properly designed alpine slide looks incredibly impressive.

Trees

If the size of the site allows you to go beyond ornamental trees, feel free to plant trees such as black locust or horse chestnut: they will be a great addition to any design. Rowan and bird cherry will give the site coziness, and euonymus - originality.

Different types examples of landscaping, as well as the design of a country house plot - photos can be viewed in our photo gallery.

reservoirs

When choosing the type of pond that can be the highlight of your garden, proceed from your preferences, the style of the site and the purpose that the reservoir should serve. It can have an exclusively aesthetic role, but it can also be practical: for example, water from a reservoir can be used to irrigate a site.

Pond options:

• fountains;
• ponds;
• swimming pool;
• waterfalls and cascades;
• circulating rivers;
• water mills.

Landscape design of a country house, photo examples using reservoirs, see below.

Fence selection

The fence that separates your site from the neighboring one should be stylistically consistent with the house and garden. Carefully choose the material: brick, wood, stone, metal, green hedge - and remember about compatibility. You can decorate the fence with climbing vines and vines. Fences within the site can be used to separate different areas (for example, vegetable garden, garden, recreation area). Any material will do, the only requirement is compliance with the general style of the site.

Arrangement of a recreation area

The recreation area may be the sites of the different size, forms and purposes.

Alcove

The simplest, unpretentious version of the recreation area and at the same time very functional. In the gazebo you can sit alone, enjoying a book over a cup of coffee, you can meet friends and spend time at exciting games and conversations. The gazebo can be made of wood, metal, brick and stone, can be open or glazed, round, square or in the shape of a polyhedron - such as the owner wishes. Most important requirement to the gazebo, as to any element of landscape design - compliance with the design of the territory.

Patio

A patio is a small patio, which, as a rule, looks like a terrace or an open veranda. A patio area is chosen on a flat sunny place in a picturesque corner of the garden, covered with tiles, wood or clinker bricks and equipped at your discretion. There are usually benches or sofas on the patio for seating, street lighting, small table, flowerpots, can also be an outdoor fireplace.

Place for cooking

Many owners of a suburban area want to have a place in the backyard where they can barbecue or barbecue. Options for organizing a place for cooking on fire depend on the method of preparation. Can choose:

• B-B-Q;
• brazier;
• Russian oven;
• open hearth;
• fireplace with garden kitchen.

For the Russian stove and barbecue, a separate safe area is required, while for a barbecue there is enough canopy for wooden deck. Dining area with open hearth will decorate any yard, and a kitchen with a fireplace, although a very expensive project, makes it possible to constantly enjoy cooking and eating in the fresh air.

Additional simple option is the placement of an open-air dining room (you can make a special area with a canopy, long table, sofas, or just set up a small table with a few chairs) to cook in the house, and eat outside in a picturesque corner.

decorative elements

Decorative figures on a country plot have long ceased to be limited to garden gnomes. There is a huge variety of garden décor elements that are chosen according to your preferences and the overall composition of the site. Most interesting options:

sculptures

Sculptures vary in shape, size and subject matter. It can be an animal or a fairy-tale character peeking out from the shadow of the foliage - the story of this creature can be invented and told to guests. Sculpture can also be an avant-garde design composition that will be the highlight of your garden.

Vases

Flower vases are an alternative to flower beds that are gaining more and more popularity. Plants in a flowerpot are easier to care for, and such a composition looks no less impressive.

Lighting

decorative lighting- an original way to diversify the design of the garden. The combination of lamps of different heights looks the most advantageous. Light contrasts can emphasize the beauty of any element of landscape design, give the garden a mystery or romance. White (yellow) lighting focuses on the naturalness of nature, and color creates unique visual effects.

stones

Do not rush to get rid of stones removed from the ground. Small, smooth, possibly colored stones can be placed between a flower bed and a path, for example, and large stones can be used to simulate an oriental style rock garden.

decorative elements in the landscape design of a suburban area in the photo can be seen further.

Design options for plots of different sizes

On plots of various sizes, it is possible to implement various ideas.

Plot of 6 acres

To give a feeling of spaciousness to a small area will allow a low fence and winding paths. The best option design in a small area is a geometric style that could often be found in Soviet dachas: it makes the most efficient use of space. In the northern part of the site, you can place a greenhouse, technical buildings. There may also be a row of trees that will shelter from unpleasant winds and help organize the space of the site. Make sure that the house in a small area does not cast a shadow on light-loving plants. In the decor, you can use vertical gardening, which will be original and most the best option to decorate a small area.

Plot of 10 acres

Trees and a shed on the site bigger size everything is still located in the northern part, but there is much more room for decorating the remaining space. On such a site, you can plant a lawn, fairly large flower beds or undergrowth (low grasses and shrubs that do not need a lot of light: bluebells, ferns, daisies). You can install a gazebo or even a sauna - all buildings will fit perfectly into the surrounding design if they are entwined with neat vines. The size of such a site also allows you to equip more complex compositions: Japanese garden with a gazebo and an artificial stream or "corner wildlife» with forest trees.

Plot of 12 acres

A garden of this size provides great opportunities for expressing your imagination. On it, in addition to residential buildings, you can install a pond with a waterfall, and the soil that is excavated for equipping a reservoir can easily turn into a base for an alpine slide. The main path of the garden can branch into small paths and go to distant corners. On a large plot, you can create a safe play area for children or equip a patio to relax.

Photo gallery

In our gallery you will find 19 more great ideas how to make landscape design of a country house.

The relief of suburban areas can vary greatly, however, modern technologies for landscape gardening and landscape construction allow them to improve aesthetic perception. The area with plantations requires a special approach, since changing trees very often will not work in any case. The most important thing is to correctly position all the main elements.

Proper grouping of vegetation

In order to competently organize a garden landscape with your own hands, you must first consider how to group plantings. Of course, there are no strict rules on the form and type of landing, because each person has the right to realize his own fantasies. However, certain variations still took root in the design.

Arrangement of trees and shrubs

When designing the territory, it should be taken into account that compositions based on large plantings look advantageous only on large areas. In ordinary gardens, it is recommended to plant dwarf plants that grow slowly.

From such shrubs and trees, you can create various compositions.

• The alley is a paved path located between two rows of plantings. In the park building, a similar method of grouping plants has been used for a long time.
• A hedge is a fairly effective element of landscape design. It is formed by planting shrubs and trees at close range. After growth and a curly haircut, a solid wall is obtained.
• The border from the above option differs in height. In this case, the plants are located at a distance of 20-50 cm from the ground. This composition usually helps to highlight certain areas.
• The backstage involves a single-row planting of seedlings to form a kind of curtain. With the help of this technique, it is possible to limit the view of open space.

Advice!
Improve the landscape garden plot it is possible if you use ampelous plants that are used for vertical gardening.
With their help, individual structures are mainly drawn up.

Creating compositions from flowers

There are many options for organizing flowering flora, and each of them has its own characteristics. The use of such plants makes it possible to properly arrange color accents in a certain territory.

The choice of colors and their grouping should be taken very responsibly.

• The flowerbed is separated from total area a plot that can have almost any geometry. In modern design solutions there are simple and complex compositions.
• The arabesque is the same flower bed, but has a more intricate shape. With the help of flowers, an abstract figure or some kind of ornament can be formed.
• Rabatka - a flower garden located along the edges of a path or path. A similar composition is formed by planting plants in narrow rows. Usually there are 3-4 lanes along the track on each side.
• The border is mainly arranged to highlight a specific area. For maximum effect, vegetation of different colors and heights.
• Rock garden - an artificial mound with mountain flowers. Allows you to reproduce the beauty of mountain landscapes.

Note!
Roses play a special role in the landscape of the garden, because they can be used to form magnificent compositions - rose gardens.
They grow the above-mentioned flowers of different varieties.

The device of an artificial reservoir

Almost any garden landscape will look advantageous if it is complemented by at least a small body of water. Directly next to it, you can organize a place to relax by placing benches, tables, sunbeds and other elements nearby, allowing you to relax on weekends.

Choosing a place for a pond

The correct location of the reservoir will allow you to use it for a long time, without fear for seasonal flowering, when under the influence sun rays algae are activated.

A significant part of the daylight hours should be in the shade. And only for 5-6 hours the reservoir can be exposed to ultraviolet radiation.

Features of the work

In terms of depth, it is desirable to divide the artificial reservoir into three main zones. Some plants will be in the coastal part, and others in the shallow part. The deepest zone will be required for the wintering of fish if they are supposed to be bred.

The lower mark should be at a distance of 150-180 cm or more, depending on the weather conditions of the region.

1. The preparation of the territory allotted for the pond is underway. All kinds of debris, shrubs, weeds, roots and various contaminants are cleaned.
2. The material to be used for the waterproof bottom is selected. Recently, PVC film has been actively used, the price of which is low.
3. Major work is being done. A pit of the required depth is dug, a film is laid or concrete is poured. After that, the container is filled with water.
4. At the last stage of an artificial reservoir, plants are planted, after which living creatures are launched.

Note!
The finished pit must be covered with a layer of river sand.
Its thickness should fluctuate between 3-5 cm.
The thinner the film being laid, the more impressive the sand layer should be.

Building a retaining wall

This option improves the perception of uneven terrain. If the garden has at least a slight elevation, then you can build a retaining structure that will divide the territory into two levels. If necessary, such a structure can also be made on a flat area, filling the space behind it with soil.

About materials for manufacturing

Retaining walls can be built from a variety of materials.

1. The simplest option is a wooden structure, involving the use of logs or timber. Its elements are installed vertically or stacked horizontally, creating a barrier to the ground. However, the service life of such structures is not very high.
2. The construction of a concrete structure is considered to be quite laborious, but finished structures have a long period of operation. In the process of basic work, a mixture of M200 is usually used, but with heavy loads on the wall, compositions of a higher brand can be used.
3. Retaining walls made of natural stone look more natural. They organically fit into the surrounding space. During the construction process, the laying of elements with the formation of cruciform joints should be avoided. It is best to build the classic way when the seams are completely covered.

1. Often you can see brick structures that reliably protect the soil from shedding. In addition, such fences look very elegant, especially if the entire garden was organized in modern style. For independent construction walls will need to familiarize themselves with the technology of laying bricks.

As a conclusion

Above, landscape tricks for a small garden were considered, with which you can greatly improve the aesthetic perception of the surrounding space.

If you correctly group the plants, create an artificial reservoir and build retaining wall, to divide the territory into levels, the effect will be amazing. This instruction will walk you through the basics, and the video in this article will provide more information.

Perhaps you think that landscape design is only for people who are retired or avid housewives. You are partly right if we are talking only about a flower bed and plastic bottles. However, there are plenty of great examples of what landscape design can look like in the hands of real creators.

In today's selection of the 12 most best ideas landscape design that will conquer even the most indifferent people!

1: Unusual fairy-tale gate

The design of the gate is the first impression of the backyard. With such an entrance, decorated with stones and wood, it will definitely be positive.

2: Creative gazebo teapot

The gazebo is often the most comfortable place on the plot. And such a structure in the form of a teapot is also one of the best ideas for landscape design and large-scale decor.

3: Soft grass sofa

Such a sofa is dotted with soft lawn grass, which is a pleasure to sit on. Arm yourself with this landscaping idea and give yourself a luxurious getaway.

4: Big funnel

A green funnel going deep is an unusual phenomenon. No wonder it has become a local landmark that people flock to see.

5: Giant Clothespin

It will not work to repeat such an art object in the country. But the man-made landscape becomes a real work of modern art.

6: Bouquet of flowers

Women love when they are given large bouquets of flowers. But this bouquet will outshine any other and will delight not only women.

7: Tree House

To create arbosculptures, that is complex structures of trees, only certain plants are suitable. Not every gardener can cope with such intricacies. But the result justifies the cost.

8: Dangerous Bench

Those sitting on such a bench are breathtaking. But do not worry, because such a landscape design idea is purely decorative.

9: Green walls

Surely heat and sound insulation in such a house is beyond praise. But the main advantage of such a house is its unusual appearance.

10: Living roof

House made of natural stone, on the roof of which grows green grass, looks like it's drawn on the pages of a fairy tale book. This is another great landscape design idea.

11: Fairy house

The outbuilding becomes an organic part garden landscape. From afar, it can be mistaken for a small hill.

12: Bright and cozy pond design

A picturesque path leads to a cozy gazebo located in the center of an artificial reservoir. Such a holiday is sure to be remembered for a long time.