Which tile is best for the bathroom: the secrets of choosing the right one. Ceramic tiles: Russia, domestic market

V currently ceramic tiles are the most popular material for finishing bathrooms. Bathroom tile manufacturers produce products in a variety of shades and textures, which makes it possible to create interiors of a wide variety of styles.

The decoration for this room must have:

  • low coefficient of water absorption;
  • anti-slip;
  • resistance to chemically active environments.

Most popular ceramic tile manufacturers

The selection of material for bathroom cladding depends on design solution premises, physical properties specific material, its quality, cost. All these indicators are somewhat different for different manufacturers, the most popular of them are:

  1. The KeramaMarazzi group has been producing ceramic tiles in Russia since 1992. Production is carried out on Italian equipment at a factory located in Orel. Product quality is ensured by cross-checking compliance with Italian technologies at all stages. It features high dimensional accuracy, high quality glaze, and is easy to cut. KeramaMarazzi bathroom tiles are produced in several series:
    • "British" - the highlight of which - inserts with London landscapes.
    • "Japanese" - laconic with a rich color scheme.
    • "Classic" - based on various national colors.
    • "Alpine" - with motives corresponding to the name.
    • "Modern" - with sophisticated patterns and bright colors.
    • "Techno" - with an avant-garde style and texture of stone or valuable breeds wood.

  1. The production facilities of Azori, which entered the market in 2006, are located in St. Petersburg and are equipped with Italian SFCMI production lines. Azori bathroom tiles are produced in the following series:
    • Inspiration of Colors (launched in 2006) features a textured striped pattern.
    • "Harmony of Colors" (2007) imitates textures of wood, stone, metal, textiles in its four collections.
    • "Mood for Colors" (2008) is aimed at lovers of classics, also includes tiles with floral and dynamic motifs, the size of products is 20x40 cm.
    • Geometry of the Line is a new series of eight collections that imitate the textures of expensive textiles, wood, and marble.

  1. JSC "Nefrit-Keramika" produces in Russia ceramic tiles according to European technologies on automated lines of Italian production. The company manufactures wall, floor tiles and decorative elements of Economy, Premium and Elite classes Jade - bathroom tiles can have dimensions from 20x20 to 33x33 cm, embossed or smooth surface, matte or glossy texture. Some decorative elements for the bathroom imitate oil painting on canvas. To create a modern design, one can single out the Forte collection, which is distinguished by rich and bright colors, a special texture with a glare relief, and an imitation of antique mosaics.

  1. Uralkeramika has been producing ceramic tiles since 1960. This is the main activity of the company. A variety of collections of products with an exclusive design allows you to choose tiles for any bathroom interior:
    • Gerberas are distinguished by bright colors and floral motifs.
    • "Dakar" is executed in golden warm colors.
    • "Egypt" includes a large assortment of tiles, panels and borders with patterns of this theme.
    • Palermo is a calm collection with unobtrusive ornaments, convenient when combining colors and materials.

  1. The Golden Tile group of companies has been producing ceramic tiles for almost 70 years. The production is based on the Kharkov tile plant. Technologically, the Golden Tile enterprise is full cycle production and sales of products, from the extraction of raw materials to distribution centers throughout Europe. In addition to wall and floor tiles, related products are also produced. Golden Tile bathroom tiles are produced in the most different styles: classic, avant-garde, modern, empire, vintage, minimalism and others.

  1. The company "Cersanit" is one of the largest Polish companies for the production of ceramic tiles, plumbing fixtures, furniture and bathroom accessories. Performance characteristics wall, floor tiles and decorative elements correspond to French and Italian counterparts. The tile for the bathroom "Cersanit" stands out especially for its design solutions, which are absolutely not similar to the products of competitors. There are practically no classic motifs among the tile patterns - preference is given to abstract patterns, combinations of small images and monochromatic elements, which gives the bathroom interior some exclusivity. The series of tiles "Kersanit" are classified by size: 33.3x33.3 cm, 25x30 cm, 25x50 cm, 29x59.3 cm and others, which allows you to select the required size of products for facing surfaces with solid elements. Most of the collections include several options for ornaments and shades, which are usually used in combination in the interior of one room. Modern textures of products imitate natural wood or stone, perfectly combine with elements with images of flowers, trees, abstract drawings into a single composition.

  1. The Minsk company "Keramin" is one of the first tile manufacturers in the former USSR... Since 1996, Keramin has been cooperating with the Italian equipment manufacturer SACMI, on the lines of which the production of porcelain stoneware was started. Keramin bathroom tiles are mainly produced in classic design, but there are also modern collections.
  2. The Belarusian enterprise "Berezakeramika" specializes in the production of exclusive floor and wall tiles. The combination of classic and innovative technologies in the production makes it steam and waterproof, environmentally friendly, frost-resistant and shock-resistant.

Recommendations for choosing ceramic tiles in the bathroom

Selection of cladding design

When choosing ceramic tiles for a bathroom, in addition to the desired style solution, it is necessary to take into account a number of nuances that are relevant for the design of any premises:

  1. Artificial lighting can significantly distort the original shade of the material.
  2. A vertical pattern, for example, one that has a Wenge bathroom tile (thin stripes on a lighter background), contributes to a visual increase in the height of the room.
  3. It is necessary to take into account the dimensions of the room - dark and bright colours visually reduce the room, light - increase.
  4. Bright and coarse patterns add cohesiveness to surfaces, but reduce space.
  5. Under artificial lighting glossy surfaces, for example, if Onyx tiles are used for their cladding in the bathroom, they glare, which tire the eyesight.

Choice of tile quality, depending on its type

Material with UNI EN certificate can be 1st, 2nd or 3rd grade. Each of them has a specific color marking:

  1. red marking - the first grade, in which 5% of the marriage is acceptable.
  2. blue or blue marking- second grade, where 5% of scrap is also permissible, but product tests are carried out at a distance of 2 m from the sample (for grade 1 - 1 m).
  3. green marking - third grade.

When purchasing products from Belarusian or Russian production, grade, permissible rejection rate and size tolerances are indicated on the package.

Determining the Physical Properties of a Tile

Symbolic markings on the packaging indicate:

  • The drawing of the foot is floor tiles, the image of the palm is wall.
  • Laboratory flask - resistance to chemically active substances.
  • The coefficient of chemical resistance - in decreasing letters AA, B, C, D. Since the ceramics in the bathroom are constantly in contact with various detergents, the recommended value is AA.
  • Wear resistance is marked with Roman numerals. For all living quarters, class III is sufficient, for the bathroom, in particular, class I
  • Other parameters (shown in the figure below).

Additional inspection of ceramic bathroom tiles upon purchase

When purchasing ceramic products for the bathroom, for example, in the OBI supermarket - bathroom tiles, preferably, should be evaluated according to the following criteria:

  • The condition of the enamel - it should not have any scratches, cracks, chips or other mechanical damage. Not allowed uneven surface products (the presence of bulges or concavities), blotches of paint, foreign inclusions.

A yellow or red stripe on the enamel is a factory defect marking when sorting tiles.

  • If rubbed face side tiles have a rough surface, there should be no marks on quality products.
  • Water absorption test. A few drops of water are applied to the seamy surface of the tile. In the case when moisture remains when wet, such tiles cannot be used in rooms with high humidity conditions.

A large assortment of bathroom tiles from various manufacturers makes it possible to select a facing material for any design solution and financial possibilities. Before buying a tile, you must first evaluate the room for which it is intended, calculate the surface area and the number of tiles, with a margin of about 10-15%.

Today, ceramic tiles are the most common material for holding facing works, both indoors and outdoors. That is why now a variety of manufacturers are engaged in its manufacture. In this article, you will find out which manufacturers of this decorative material today they are present on the domestic market, and how their products differ from competitors. The information presented below will objectively illuminate advantages and disadvantages of ceramic products.

In general, there are no recommendations on which specific ceramic tile manufacturer to choose. The reader will decide for himself on the basis of the information provided. The construction industry market offers a wide selection of various types of ceramics from different countries... Spain and Italy occupy the leading positions in the ranking of the most famous and demanded manufacturers of ceramic tiles.

Spain - centuries-old traditions of quality

For many years, Spanish tiles have maintained their first positions in the world decorative ceramics market. Millions are produced annually in this country square meters tiles for decorating walls and floors, etc. Ceramics is what Spain is proud of. Its production in this country has reached an unprecedented scale, famous brands we are ready to offer a variety of tile samples for every taste and color, even for the most demanding customers. The indisputable advantages of Spanish tiles - high quality and beautiful appearance... For its production is taken red and, of course, white clay.

Note that such harmony is achieved through the harmonious combination of centuries-old traditions and advanced technologies. However, despite the fact that the ceramics produced in Spain are distinguished by a wide variety of patterns, colors and styles, they are especially delighted. oriental collections dominated by Mediterranean ornaments and Arabic geometric motifs. These are, perhaps, real masterpieces in the field of ceramic art, which are absent in the products of other countries, which also specialize in the production of tiles. The most famous firms:

  • Novogres;
  • Aparisi;
  • Ceramica;
  • Pamesa.

Italy - the standard of taste and style

Italy has long been recognized as a trendsetter c. Italians have conquered the world market with their luxury collections, which involve wall and floor tiles, porcelain stoneware, as well as mosaics. Currently, these finishing materials are used to decorate the interiors of luxury hotels, restaurants and equally famous establishments in many parts of the world. Italian ceramic tiles are nothing more than a sophisticated style, a special world of beauty and harmony.

Unlike the Spaniards, the Italians place a significant emphasis on the elegance of their products. The ability to capture and emphasize beauty in combination with advanced technologies contribute to the fact that it was in Italy that they began to emerge fashion trends world ceramics. This manufacturer is distinguished by high professionalism and craftsmanship, combined with boundless creative imagination. As a basis for making these unique products white clay supplied from Ukraine is used. Popular Italian manufacturers today are:

  • Valverde;
  • Tilegres;
  • Saloni.

Each collection of Italian, bathroom or other public spaces is always a highlight in the world of design, as there are even more chances to create a truly unique interior.

Germany - national flavor and impeccable quality

Excellent German quality has been proven by many finishing materials; German tiles are also no exception to the rule. Its strength and durability exceeds even the most daring expectations. German brands aim to create the most reliable product for their consumers. That is why the popularity of German tiles in Russia remains on high level despite the great many others facing materials.

Expensive Decoration Materials with imitation of wood or stone make German tiles the perfect choice for hobbyists classic style, however, the collections of some manufacturers amaze the imagination with very unexpected and daring design finds. In any case, the choice of German ceramics is proof of impeccable taste. For its production, white clay is used - this is a material that differs high degree reliability, durability and ductility. Leading manufacturing companies:

  • Boizenburg;
  • Agrob;
  • Boizenburg;
  • Steuler;
  • Jasba.

Russia - affordable price and high quality

Russian tile is a high-quality finishing material available at a price to various categories of citizens. The low price of tiles is due to the close location of raw materials and sales points. Domestic products are presented in a wide range, including: floor, wall, facade and paving slabs. Russian tiles are distinguished by precise dimensions, high-quality and clear images, modern ornaments and interesting colors.

Domestic manufacturers closely follow fashion trends, in this regard, they try to buy designs for the manufacture of tiles from Spanish (Italian) artists specializing in the development of exclusive designs and ornaments for subsequent implementation. Russian-made tiles have popular formats: 10x10, 15x15, 20x30, 20x40 and others. Well-known Russian manufacturers:

  • Kerama - Marazzi;
  • Kerabud.

China - wide assortment and low prices

Due to the fact that decorative ceramics in China are made on European equipment, Chinese tiles are distinguished by a harmonious combination of fashionable design, good quality and reasonable prices, typical for the list of products of this manufacturing country. Chinese ceramic tiles will adequately decorate a kitchen or bathroom, decorated in one of the modern styles in the interior. Note that it occupies a significant niche among the great variety of facing products.

The products of this country are distinguished by pleasant prices available to a wide audience. And since Chinese factories are constantly improving the equipment they use, they create incredible masterpieces in the field of ceramic art, a fundamental place in which is the production of ceramic tiles. Variety of Chinese Ceramic Tile Options (granite, mosaic or marble) will make any room even more luxurious and sophisticated. Every year, China is rapidly conquering new market segments. For its production, they are used exclusively ecologically clean materials, and only modern equipment is used. The main advantage of these ceramic products is original design and low prices. Among renowned manufacturers can be distinguished:

  • Hitom;
  • Architeza;
  • Cimic.

Interior fashion does not stand still, therefore, in interior design there are both fashion trends and outdated ideas designed for different buyers. Year after year, successful and popular manufacturing countries release new collections of ceramic tiles, in which designers' ideas about beauty and elegance in its modern form are brought to life.

At the moment, the market for building and facing materials offers a fairly large assortment of ceramic tiles. It may differ not only in parameters and design, but also in firms, as well as in producing countries.

From the entire assortment provided common man it's pretty hard to make your choice. And in this case, you should study the popular countries that are engaged in the production of tiles and choose for yourself the best option... The list is provided based on the statistics of key queries of Internet visitors.

Spanish bathroom tile manufacturers

This country is famous for the finest quality ceramic tiles that are imported all over the world. It is manufactured using only environmentally friendly components. The market for cladding materials includes a large number of manufacturers, the most popular are the following firms:

  • Aparisi;
  • Pamesa;
  • Novogres;
  • Ceramica.

The tiles made in Spain are not only the highest quality but also the most expensive.

Polish bathroom tile manufacturers

Polish products are produced on modern equipment from Italy using raw materials mined domestically. Its assortment is regularly replenished with new collections, which are made in different styles, including those with Slavic motives.

The cost of production is in the middle price segment, it is cheaper than that of Italy and Spain, but the quality remains at a high level.

Popular manufacturing firms include:

  • Cersanit;
  • Cerrol;
  • Polcolorit.

Opoczno products have characteristic feature- This is a more oblong shape of ceramic tiles.

Russian manufacturers of bathroom tiles

A large number of firms have been opened in this country that specialize in the production of tiles for bathrooms and other premises. But at the same time, not all of them work with high-quality products, have modern capacities and Newest technologies.

The cheapest products cannot boast of decent quality, do not please with a wide range of styles and colors, however, at the same time it finds its consumers.

If firms buy better quality raw materials and operate on new equipment, then the output is competitive with foreign counterparts.

The most demanded manufacturers are:

  • Sokol plant;
  • Kerabud;
  • Shakhty tile.

Italian bathroom tile manufacturers

The range of Italian tiles is quite diverse. Firms produce high-quality and at the same time affordable products, which are made from the white variety of clay. It is purchased in Ukraine.

Popular brands:

  • Saloni;
  • Valverde;
  • Tilegres.

These products are famous and in demand not only for their high quality, but also amazing property... It is to imitate various materials... Tiles are produced even for aged tiles.

Ukrainian manufacturers of bathroom tiles

The country is famous for its large reserves of white clay, which is used not only domestically, but is also imported by many manufacturing firms of global importance. High-quality environmentally friendly raw materials are processed on the latest equipment... And since the latest technologies are used to reduce costs, the finished product is sold at a very affordable price.

Popular brands include:

  • Ceramics note;
  • Golden Tile.

Belarusian manufacturers of bathroom tiles

Manufacturers from this country are increasingly gaining ground in the market. In the process of manufacturing this material for cladding, they use modern equipment produced in leading European countries. The result is a high-quality and affordable tile.

The main firms include:

  • Keramin;
  • Birch ceramics.

Turkish bathroom tile manufacturers

Turkish tiles are famous for their high quality and affordable prices. For its manufacture, high-quality white clay, mined in Ukraine, is used. About half of all products are manufactured by Kalebodur.

China Bathroom Tile Manufacturers

Chinese tiles are quickly gaining ground in their respective market segments. In the process of its manufacture, modern capacities and highly quality materials mined domestically. Finished products has not only high quality, but also an affordable cost, as well modern design.

Major brands include:

  • Cimic;
  • Hitom;
  • Omica.

Czech Republic bathroom tile manufacturers

Czech tiles have modern style and good quality... It successfully competes with similar products produced by the leading countries of the world. The largest firm is the Rako firm.

The modern market is saturated with products of large world manufacturers, however, there will always be a high demand for domestic tiles, which is explained by an affordable price.

More recently Russian market ceramic tiles offered to the attention of consumers products produced mostly abroad. But today the state of affairs has changed somewhat and the phrase - ceramic tiles, Russia - is increasingly evoking associations with Russian brands... Enterprises and factories producing ceramics in the Russian Federation have reached a competitive level and present products that are comparable or even somewhat superior to Western brands.

Such a "breakthrough" of Russian factories - manufacturers of ceramic tiles is explained by the fact that they began to successfully cooperate with foreign colleagues, not only adopting their experience, but also inviting technologists and designers of famous Spanish and Italian brands to cooperation.

In addition, the wide range of collections and the high quality of ceramic cladding are explained by the fact that the well-known factories for the production of ceramic tiles installed equipment in the very modern version and specially trained personnel of high qualification works.

There are no monopolists in the production of ceramics on the territory of the Russian Federation and, apparently, are not expected. Manufacturers of ceramic tiles are represented by a large number of enterprises, including Kerama Marazzi, Sokol plant, Stroyfarfor OJSC, Voronezh and Volgograd ceramic plants, Azori.

The domestic ceramic tile factory called "Sokol", founded at the beginning of the last century, supplies its products both to the domestic market and exports them to European countries. It keeps up with Sokol and Azori, whose production workshops are located in St. Petersburg. Both enterprises are equipped with equipment of Italian and Spanish origin, and maintain partnerships with ceramics manufacturers in these countries.

The Velor ceramic tile factory is located in the city of Oryol. It belongs to the Kerama Marazzi group from the world-famous Italian concern Marazzi Group. This group also includes a ceramic granite plant in the Moscow region - Kerama Marazzi. The sales volumes of these enterprises in Russia are impressive, reaching several million m2 of various ceramic tiles per year.

According to official statistics, among the best manufacturers OJSC Stroyfarfor is the leader in ceramic tiles in Russia - in sales of ceramics of its trade mark “Shakhtinskaya Tile”. The company has its own clay deposit not far from the main production in the Rostov region, and quartz sand is also mined there. In addition, raw materials are supplied from Ukraine and other Russian regions.

Extraction of clay for the production of ceramic tiles of the "Shakhtinskaya tile" trademark in their quarry

The Volgograd Ceramic Tile Factory has slightly less sales than its closest competitors; it produces decorative borders, floor tiles and wall ceramics.

The Voronezh Ceramic Plant, which also actively offers its products on the Russian ceramics market, has its own state-of-the-art laboratory for the production of ceramic dyes, and Spanish raw materials are used in production.

The percentage of each enterprise in the production of domestic ceramic tiles

About the quality of Russian ceramic tiles

For the most part, Russian-made ceramic tiles are distinguished by their excellent design and excellent quality. It consists of quartz sand, feldspar, chalk and other components, the extraction of which in industrial scale carried out only on the territory of the Russian Federation. Thanks to them, ceramic tiles in Russia gain special properties, outstripping even foreign samples in strength and reliability.

Russian tile perfectly withstands rather serious mechanical stress, it does not crack or crumble, as well as the manufacturers of ceramic tiles in Russia, in the struggle for the consumer, are releasing more and more new collections that are distinguished by a special unique design.

Due to the fact that the climatic conditions in the country are quite harsh, finishing materials for outdoor use must withstand all weather whims. For domestic producers the technology of manufacturing ceramic tiles used in the decoration of facades is no longer something unattainable. The latest development of Russian specialists is ceramics that can withstand even ultra-low temperatures. Also, she is not afraid of any precipitation, she tolerates both rain and snow equally well.

Competent price policy

Another advantage that ceramic tiles have: Russia is inexpensive! That is, the price for Russian products is quite democratic. And not because the quality is worse - the ceramics of the Russian Federation are in no way inferior to their counterparts from abroad. And for the reason that the sales market and production are located in the same country, which means there are no duties. That is why the best finishing materials of this segment are available to the consumer at a "beautiful" cost.

Choice of finishing ceramics

Despite the fact that ceramic tiles, produced in Russia, have already established themselves as an excellent material for decoration, there are pitfalls here.

You should not buy products from unknown manufacturers, even if its cost seems to be very nice. Short-term savings can turn into significant costs in the future.

Only a combination of a well-known brand and a relatively low price will guarantee that the finishing ceramics will meet absolutely all the stated criteria.

The design of the bathroom, like any other design, must first of all be functional. This applies to load-bearing structures that are installed on the floor, on the walls and on the ceiling. And, of course, it is imperative to choose high-quality materials for facing the room. What is the best bathroom tile? What needs to be considered when choosing a material for finishing a room in which everything practically lives on water?

Successful bathroom design

Why is ceramic tile so good?

There is an extremely peculiar microclimate in the bathroom - moisture and water are everywhere. Of course, a wooden floor will not work here, and the wallpaper on the walls will not last even a year.

Ceramic tiles have been and remain the most the best way bathroom cladding. It has not only a wonderful modern design, but also good performance properties.

The best bathroom tile is ceramic. And that's why:

  • She is hygienic. It is good to wash ceramics, wipe them off without problems - that is why cleaning in the bathroom will be quick and easy;
  • The ceramics are moisture resistant. Nice tile the bathroom will never let water and moisture go inside, so your load-bearing structures are on the walls, etc. will always be securely fastened;
  • Ceramic tiles are durable and reliable. Despite the fact which tile is best for the bathroom, it is still difficult to damage such tiles by accident;
  • It is fireproof. Ceramics is one of the most refractory facing materials, so it is not afraid of fire (but it should not be abused either);
  • When dry, ceramic tiles do not conduct electricity, however, even here it is not worth testing such a property of it;
  • Which tile is better for the bathroom - it will be difficult to answer this question, because today there are many varieties of ceramics, which allows you to choose almost any design.

But still, even the best bathroom tiles aren't perfect. And the following disadvantages of ceramics lie in wait for you:

  • If the tile is subjected to shock loads, it will show all its fragility.
  • The cost of ceramic tiles, especially if they are exclusive, will hit your pocket.
  • Another property is the complexity of installation. You will certainly need good master otherwise the best tile on the wall will turn into a "pumpkin".

Choosing a tile

Popular bathroom tiles today are simply replete with varieties and designs. In the midst of all this, you can easily get lost. Therefore, here are some tips on how to choose a tile so that it is really the best ceramic tile for the bathroom.

Performance characteristics:

  • Moisture resistance of tiles. The tiles are laid out not only in the bathroom, therefore they are produced in various variations. If you are still asking - advise bathroom tiles, we can answer that you need to look at moisture resistance. There are 8 categories of tiles - and for bathrooms you need to take 1, 2, 3 groups. This tile does not absorb water, so it will be a reliable bathroom cladding.

  • Abrasion resistance, in other words, shock absorption. This property applies to floor tiles. There are 5 classes of tiles for this criterion. The first group is the softest, such tiles, as the reviews say, are suitable for walls and ceilings. As for the floor, you need to take a stronger tile. It is worth remembering that the 5th grade is, of course, good, but for an apartment it will be too much - and in terms of financial costs as well.
  • Which bathroom tile is best for certain surfaces, and so it will be clear when looking at it. But still, you need to choose the tiles carefully. There are special designations for this, which the seller will tell you about.
  • The most popular bathroom tile is glossy. But it is worth knowing that it will not work for the floor. After all, it will be simply slippery and dangerous! And if water also gets there ...

Of course, you can look for an answer and wait for responses to the request "recommend a tile to the bathroom." But it will be easier to study a few nuances and figure out what's what for yourself. And our materials will help you with this!