Flowers are an integral attribute of our existence, so for design purposes they play an important role. Competent approach to selection certain type plants, as well as its location will help to achieve a harmonious combination with general style interior

You can add freshness, comfort, and harmony to the interior with the help of indoor plants, cut in the form of a bouquet or dried flowers. However, the variety of indoor plants that can be purchased today flower shops, amazes with its splendor and sophistication, revealing limitless possibilities for use in decorating an apartment, office, or any other room.

At the same time, flowers in the interior of a room perform not only a decorative function, but also:

1. Purify the air by absorbing carbon dioxide and other substances emitted by objects located in the room.
2. They release oxygen.
3. Reduce electromagnetic radiation from a computer, TV, and various household appliances.
4. Improves the indoor microclimate.
5. Kill germs.
6. Relieves stress.
7. They have a positive effect on overall well-being.
8. Increases performance.
9. Used for treatment.
10. Used for food.

Of course, these properties are typical only for indoor plants. In addition, cut flowers will only please for a short time, and dry flowers lose their attractiveness over time due to the accumulation of dust, which is quite problematic to remove. That is why the bulk of colors in the interior are represented indoor plants, and bouquets of fresh flowers and dried flowers only complement the existing style.

Principles of placing flowers in the interior

Most indoor plants are capricious to the conditions around them. At the same time, unpretentious options are not always suitable for placement in a particular room. If these conditions are not taken into account, the joy of interior landscaping can end very quickly.

Based on this, the following factors should be taken into account when placing flowers:

• Lighting is the most important factor, since some plants like shade, others like sun. By placing a light-loving flower in an interior deprived of sunlight, or receiving it for a short period of time, in a fairly short period of time you can completely destroy the plant.

• Dimensions of the room and proportions of plants. If you install a large plant in a small room, the space will become even smaller. At the same time, a miniature flower will easily merge with the interior of a spacious room. Therefore, for large rooms it is worth choosing voluminous plants, and for small ones - smaller specimens.

• Combination with ornament. Against the background of a small pattern ideal option there will be a placement of plants with large sheets, and a flower with small leaves will be clearly visible against the background of a large pattern.

• Color solutions. In a room decorated in pastel colors, any plant will attract attention. At the same time, when combining objects of different colors in a room, choosing flowering plants should be relative to the color of curtains, upholstery and other textiles.

• Pots. An important factor when decorating a room are the pots in which the plants are planted. The ideal option would be to combine not only flowers, but also pots with the overall style of the interior.

• Compositions. To create an island of greenery and ease of care, plants can be combined into small groups according to their characteristic growing conditions, placing them on the windowsill, floor, shelves or using all kinds of stands.

However, it is better to place flowers on window sills at some distance from the glass. Otherwise, in hot weather, the leaves of plants, coming into contact with the glass, get burned, and in winter, being in constant contact with water due to the thawing of the windows, they begin to rot. In addition, flowers placed on window sills should not be tall, otherwise the illumination of the room will decrease.

In addition, you should not overload the premises with flowering plants with a pungent odor, otherwise the created coziness will develop into headache and other ailments.

Options for decorating the interior with indoor plants

Flowers in the living room

The most illuminated and largest place in the apartment is always distinguished by a large number of plants, arranged in groups or individually.

The monochrome of the spacious living room interior will be brightened by large plants placed near natural light, especially if there are panoramic windows.

In a spacious living room, it is quite possible to arrange flowers in small groups.

Two identical plants located in opposite corners of the room will give the room symmetry.

Even one flower in the living room interior can draw all the attention to its placement.

A living room made in light colors will come to life if you place 2-3 pots with plants blooming in small flowers on the windowsill, and coffee table place a bouquet of bright red tulips.

Tall plants standing on the floor will not only fill empty space, but will also visually increase the height of the ceilings.

At the same time, spreading tree-like plants and flowers in the living room interior create the opposite effect.

A small living room, designed in geometrically correct proportions with a small range of shades, will be enlivened by a plant with bright colors, placed in the center of the table.

Even in a small living room, you can always find a small corner and fill it with various plants.

Flowers in the bedroom

A room intended for relaxation should not be overloaded with plants, especially those with a strong odor.

The clear geometry of the room will be softened by the alternation of large and small plants located at the head of the bed standing near the window.

If there is a lack of space and lighting, flowers in the bedroom interior can be placed in wall niches or on shelves, having previously arranged artificial lighting in the form of backlighting.

In addition, some types of plants do not emit, but absorb oxygen (ferns, lilies, etc.), so they should not be placed in the bedroom.

Flowers in the nursery

It is impossible to predict how children will react to new smells, as some plants can cause allergies.

For a nursery, it is enough to place 1-2 pots and it is better if it is lemon or chlorophytum, which destroy pathogenic microbes.

At the same time, it is somewhat inappropriate to place flowers in the nursery on the floor, since naughty children can easily overturn the pot. The best option They will be located on the windowsill, in wall niches, on shelves or in wall planters.

Flowers in the kitchen

The choice of colors for the kitchen comes down mainly to sophistication and unpretentiousness.

However, the need for continuous ventilation during cooking makes it difficult to arrange flowers on window sills, so it is better to place flowers on shelves, in niches, on cabinets, using wall planters.

A good solution would be vertical gardening with herbs, which will fill the kitchen with a wonderful aroma, and there will be no need to run to the store for fresh seasoning.

Flowers in the hallway

In most cases, the hallway does not have a lot of light, so it is worth placing shade-loving plants here.

To decorate the interior and save space in small hallway perfect fit climbing plants in combination with vertical gardening.

But in a spacious hallway it is quite possible to place a small tree or a tall flower with wide leaves.

Flowers in the bathroom

It would seem that lack of lighting, temperature changes, high humidity - not best place for plants. However, Fatsia japonica, climbing philodendron, ivy, aspidistra, chrysanthemum and other species feel quite wonderful in such conditions if positioned correctly.

If you place asparagus or aspidistra in front of the mirror, then the light from the lamps will either small size windows, will be reflected from the mirror and make up for the lack of natural light. In addition, the plants themselves will appear somewhat larger.

Above the mirror you can place ivy or climbing philodendron, which will frame it with descending vines.

Exacums and chrysanthemums can be placed on the windowsill, although not for long.

At the same time, you should not place flowers on the edge of the bathtub or near the sink, since splashes of soapy water, along with a lack of lighting, will quickly destroy the plants.

Other premises

Tall plants with small or large leaves are suitable for the office.

If there is not enough space in office space The ideal option is vertical gardening.

IN small rooms Miniature flowers look good, but with large leaves.

A tree placed in a free corner will not only fill the empty space, but will also add some color to the monotony of the interior.

Tall tree-like plants like ficus, philodendron, and dracaena will also help to delimit the spacious hall into entrance and waiting areas.

Soften coldness and severity wall material, performed through brickwork, and reeds growing in boxes will help to enliven the interior and add coziness.

When decorating a space with plants, it is necessary to correlate the size of the room and the proportions of the flower.

Options for choosing a bouquet relative to the interior

In addition to indoor plants, you can complement the interior with a bouquet of freshly cut flowers, although one flower in the interior is also not uncommon.

As a rule, a bouquet of flowers of the same type is additional element, harmoniously combined with all interior items.

However, a bright bouquet of various types flowers installed in the center of the table will brighten up the monochrome of the room and focus attention on the active zone.

A bouquet of wildflowers against a background of light walls, placed near a mirror, attracts and at the same time complements the existing interior.

When placing cut flowers, it is necessary to take into account that the shorter the length of the stems, the higher it should be.

In addition, the flowers in the bouquet should be arranged freely so that each flower is clearly visible.

But the shape of the bouquet can be any.

All flowers are beautiful in their own way and in proper care can decorate the interior for several weeks.

Options for decorating a room with dried flowers

When decorating a room using fresh flowers is impossible due to various circumstances, dried flowers will come to the rescue.

In this case, you can use both dried flowers, ears of wheat, and various leaves in the composition.

The main thing is the combination of the placed plants with the overall style, since dried flowers are used as an element complementing the interior, and not as an independent element.

Thus, any flowers in the interior, photos of which are presented above, can enliven, complement or create contrast with other objects in the room. In any case, the presence of plants in the interior creates harmony and comfort.

Do you want to create a special atmosphere in your home, divide the space, highlight the advantages of the premises or, conversely, hide some shortcomings? Use indoor plants for this. Familiarize yourself with the rules, methods of decorating with flowers, and create a unique dream home.

Indoor flowers as part of the interior

If the plants are chosen correctly, they become a real highlight of any apartment. Depending on the tasks, indoor plants can become a tool for zoning, dividing the space of an apartment, visual expansion, the source of a special atmosphere. Regardless of whether you use fresh flowers in pots or artificial ones, remember that they must comply with:

• the size of the apartment rooms;
• existing interior, furniture;
• general concept;
• color scheme;
• conditions.

Fresh flowers in pots

This is an ideal, win-win option for those who love plants and have the time and opportunity to care for them. Ficus, palm, orchid, dracaena, monstera, azalea, and tropical indoor flowers are popular. Some tips for designing with indoor flowers:

1. Place them not only on window sills. Create shelves, buy separate racks, find suitable places on the floor.
2. Even pots are important for the interior: they should suit you in color and style combination. If, for example, the wallpaper has a large, bright pattern, the first ones should match.
3. Do not combine “grandmother’s” flowers and fashionable plants within the same room: for example, violets can be replaced with azaleas.
4. Use plain flower pots: they create a neutral effect, do not spoil the look of the room and go well with any furniture.

Artificial

Don't have time to care for living plants? Use artificial ones - they look very natural and do not differ from natural ones. You shouldn’t fill the whole apartment with flowers; 1-2 compositions per room will be enough. Adviсe:

1. If there are any at home small table, you can bet on it original composition.
2. For tall flowers use floor vases: They look good in the living room, hallway.
3. Round bouquets are also good for the living room. Place them on the table, window sills, shelves.
4. For the kitchen interior, you can use artificial wildflowers and climbing plants.

Large

Used for the interior of spacious apartments, rooms with windows covering the entire wall. The size of large plants can start from 1.5 meters and reach up to the ceiling. They are located both separately and together with low-growing species. Large plants They look great in a recreation area because they create an unusually cozy atmosphere. A few rules of interior design:

1. You should not place large flowers on windowsills, otherwise you will feel a lack of light even during the day.
2. Choose the right tub - it should fit into the main interior. For example, for minimalism you should choose flowerpots cubic shape, for classics - antique, doused options.

Fashionable

For “green” interior decor, experts recommend using mini-gardens on the window, giant plants, florariums, predator plants, and exotic house plants. To create a greenhouse, choose large trees: palm trees, coffee tree, dracaena. Large floor planters will help you play with space. If, for example, you put them in a row, you will be able to create a partition that delimits functional zones. Use florariums – “aquariums” for plants – for interior decoration. Ferns, succulents, and orchids feel great there.

Beautiful indoor flowers

Flowers in the interior of an apartment should not appear as a result of spontaneous purchases. Before purchasing a plant, you need to think about where it will stand and what function it will perform. Most flowers are demanding of light, and this should be taken into account when choosing a location. There are also those that can grow with different conditions, and even in the darkest corners. To better decorate your apartment, you can call a specialist who will select the best flowers for you, taking into account the characteristics of all living spaces.

For the kitchen

Potted flowers in the interior of an apartment, including the kitchen - a highlight, bright accent, pleasing to the eyes. They can get along in this room different types plants, starting with violets and ending with moisture-loving ferns. The main condition is not to place them next to the stove. Since there are constant temperature changes in the kitchen, high humidity, it is worth choosing those flowers that tolerate these characteristics well. These can be small, compact, heat-loving plants, for example:

• pike tail;
• decorative fruit plants;
• aloe;
• ivy;
• ficus;
• chlorophytum;
• asparagus.

For the bedroom

In the bedroom you can use outdoor flowers, small potted ones, and various compositions placed on the bedside table or coffee table. If the window sill is wide, large, tall plants will look good; if it is narrow, small, delicate plants will look good. It is not advisable to place a lot of flowers, especially those with a strong aroma. Ferns and lilies that absorb oxygen are not recommended. Ideal flowers for the bedroom:

• Kalanchoe;
• aloe;
• spathiphyllum;
• myrtle;
• violet.

For dark rooms

If there are places in the apartment that are hard to reach for the sun, use shade-loving indoor plants for the interior. They do not suffer due to lack of light; they belong to the decorative deciduous species. Pots can be placed on the floor, hung on the wall, or placed on stands or shelves along the walls. Popular shade-tolerant plants:

• aglaonema;
• aspidistra;
• fern;
• asplenium;
• philodendrons;
• scindapsus.

For the bathroom

Here you can put indoor flowers that love warmth, dusk, high humidity. It’s great if there is a window, but if there is none, it is recommended to install a fluorescent lamp or phytolamp. Another option is to regularly expose the plants to the sun. In the bathroom you will feel comfortable:

• tropical plants;
• ficus;
• ferns;
• calathea;
• hoya;
• Decembrists;
• chlorophytums;
• aglaonema.

In the living room

When talking about colors in the interior of an apartment, one cannot help but think of the living room. If it is spacious and not overloaded with furniture, place large plants with wide leaves, such as yucca and dracaena. Ampelous, small perennial or climbing, weaving plants will help to visually increase the space. Place light-loving flowers near the window, and shade-loving ones a little further away. Hanging baskets will decorate the interior, glass vases, aquarium balls with a variety of plants.

In the hallway

Will fit unpretentious plants, getting along with a lack of light. They should have strong leaves that can withstand accidental touches and lush bushes. It is important that the flowers are in heavy (low) pots that are resistant to tipping. Cissus, Heder's ivy, ferns, and ficus grow well in the hallway. Any of these plants must be brought into the light from time to time, otherwise they may wither. Another option is to use artificial flowers in pots for your design.

How to choose indoor plants for your home

In order for the flowers in the interior of the apartment to look good, you need to select them based on the style. If, for example, your home is decorated in high-tech, purchase simple plants with leaves that are regular in shape and point upward. Want to add romance? Then blooming camellias, azaleas, spray roses, and campanula will suit you. If it is important that the air at home is always clean, do not grow ferns and lilies, but give preference to aloe.

Photophilous

This group includes flowers that require a large amount of light for normal growth. They should be placed on the windowsill, in dark places. If you place them deeper, they will only grow under artificial light. As a rule, beautifully blooming flowers and flowers with variegated leaves are very fond of light. This:

• violets;
• azalea;
• anthurium;
• cacti;
• Cyperus;
• bougainvillea;
• Begonias are decorative deciduous.

Shade-loving

For the hallway, dark living room, and dimly lit rooms in the apartment, it is worth choosing flowers that grow well in shade and partial shade. There are no flowering ones among them (the exception is gardenia); they are often characterized by dark leaves. Shade-loving ones include:

• coniferous varieties;
• tradescantia;
• fatsia;
• arrowroot;
• bamboo;
• adantum;
• ferns;
• calathea;
• maidenhair.

Exotic

Most exotic species are capricious and require additional care. These include fruiting palm trees (alligator pear, citrus fruits), predator plants (Cape sundew, Venus flytrap). The latter need abundant watering (rain or distilled water), bright light, and low temperatures in winter. They can be found in stores and the Artplants online store.

Flowers in the house: interior photo

Check out the photographs of flowers in the interior of the apartment. They show that plants serve as decoration for each room: hallway, kitchen, bathroom, living room, children's room, guest room. They add bright colors, zone rooms, hide defects, smooth out sharp corners, bring lightness, visually change the apartment, and improve the atmosphere.

Video: how flowers in the kitchen transform a house

Plants are the best decoration of any room. But to prevent flowers from taking up too much living space, you need to place them correctly.

How to beautifully arrange indoor flowers in the interior, and what types exist for this original solutions- this is what we are talking about today.

When creating a flower greenhouse in an apartment, remember that most plants need a lot of light, preferably sunlight, to grow. How intense it should be depends on the plant variety: some flowers do not need very much light, but there are varieties that require a lot of sun.

Therefore, before you start, for example, hanging shelves to put pots on them, check how much light the plants you are going to put there need. The most illuminated place in the apartment is near the windows, so stands and shelves for flowers are best placed next to them. Placing flowers directly on window sills is a controversial idea because it can make the room dark, especially if the plants are large.

Stands, shelves and other structures on which the slides will stand must be strong, and the shelves must be well secured. Try to place the flowers so that you don't have to do it every time. acrobatic stunts, watering the farthest flower.

Try not to place flowers too high. The surface on which the pots stand should not be afraid of water. If the shelves are wooden, place the pots in deep planters to prevent the wood from becoming damaged.

Low table

Very heavy pots in which large palm trees grow should not be placed on the floor (especially if you have parquet or laminate flooring in your home) - scratches and dents may appear on the floor. It is better to place a large plant in a massive pot on a small table with low legs. Glue a thick felt pad to the bottom of each leg (to prevent scratching the floor when you move the flower to dust or vacuum). You can make the gasket yourself by cutting it out of felt in the shape of a leg, or buy ready-made ones in the store.

If the plant is very heavy, but needs to be moved regularly (for example, into a bathtub to wash the leaves), it is better to place it on a stand with wheels, which is sold at any flower shop.

Flower display

You can take it out of an old store display glass surface and place flowers in the place where the product is usually presented. Before filling the ground, inner surface furniture should be painted with water-repellent paint and covered with a special film. Pour expanded clay onto the bottom to prevent excess moisture from forming. To make the display case easy to move, screw rubber wheels to the legs.

Green ladder

If you have a lot of flowers at home, place them in a cascade (for example, on shelves arranged in a ladder). Then it will be more convenient to care for them. This design allows you to effectively arrange flowers and thanks to it, enough light reaches each plant. It is better to place taller flowers on the lower step, then they will not obscure the smaller ones. And if you want to place such a green ladder near the window, try to ensure that the top level is not higher than the window sill.

Reading time ≈ 3 minutes

Geraniums on the windowsill, which delighted housewives 50 years ago, are long gone. Now indoor plants in the interior are a trend in design, a kind of tribute to fashion. The trade in potted plants is an entire industry that involves a lot of specialists trying to develop and offer the buyer a living decor that would look appropriate in any room and could be used to create one or another image of the space.

The most popular plants for apartment interiors

Among the flowering specimens, the orchid is at the peak of fashion. It fits perfectly into an interior decorated in a classic style. Lovers ornamental plants For several years now they have been choosing dracaena, monstera, palm trees, and ficus. Anthurium and hippeastrum are in demand. Exotic fashion is more relevant than ever. Yucca has taken up permanent residence in apartments, and bocarnea reflexata is often found. They are often used as large outdoor flowers in living rooms or spacious kitchens. Such plants with powerful stems look great in minimalist interiors.

Among the many indoor plants in the interior of an apartment, ficus looks best. It has wonderful ornamental foliage that all year round looks bright and attractive. Particularly popular in at the moment Ficuses with variegated foliage are used. This plant benefits not only the appearance of the space. It secretes biologically active substances, which purify the air from harmful bacteria.

The photo of indoor plants in the interior shows how the monstera enlivens the space. Its huge carved leaves bring a piece of southern exoticism to the room. And the unusual ability to become covered with droplets during rain makes the monstera even more interesting. There are benefits from this giant and homely atmosphere, because monstera can enrich the air with air ions, ozone, and oxygen. It is believed that she can relieve a person of headaches.

It is recommended to place violets, dracaenas, and Saintpaulias in children's rooms. They perfectly humidify the air, so with these colors you can do without an ionizer. Monstera, although it has a beneficial effect on the air, should not be in the nursery. After all, this poisonous plant. Cacti for a nursery are also not the best option.

Those who prefer flowering indoor plants in the interior of their home can be advised to purchase camellia. If you organize good care behind it, you can enjoy flowering for 2 months in a row. Other flowering species in fashion include gardenia, aechmea, stephanotis, and clivia.

Rules for selecting plants

We must remember that a houseplant in the interior of a residential building should look organic and appropriate (see photo). When choosing plants for the living room, it is better to buy broad-leaved ones. large species, for the kitchen - plants that can tolerate temperature changes. When decorating a bedroom, you should avoid large quantity indoor plants, especially those that absorb oxygen. It is better to put aloe or Kalanchoe there. After all, they enrich the space with oxygen at night.

If you purchased beautiful plant, then it will independently attract attention and please the eye. If you combine it with other specimens, then it may get lost and cease to be so attractive.

When bringing a plant into your home, you should always remember that it is alive, and choose the place for its further “residence” taking into account the preferences of your green friend, and not under the influence fashion trends or “Feng Shui” trends.

A flower located in an unfavorable place will bring a lot of trouble instead of joy. Below is a list of the ten least attractive places for plants in the apartment.

1 bedside table

With sufficient lighting and no drafts, the flower can feel good in the bedroom.

However, as a result of uncontrolled movements during sleep, searching by touch for an alarm clock or glasses on the nightstand, there is a risk of accidentally pushing it onto the floor.

The result: the ruined life of a green friend and unplanned cleaning.

2 Bathroom

Most bathrooms are located inside the apartments, and natural light does not penetrate them.

Most likely, there are few plants that will love tropical heat, high humidity and will be undemanding in terms of lighting.

There is no need to subject them to such tests.

Artificial flowers would be much more appropriate in the bathroom.

3 Cabinet or high shelf

The placement of flowers under the ceiling is unsuccessful for three reasons:

1. difficult to reach the pot to water;
2. during watering there is a possibility of the pot overturning;
3. watering occurs uncontrollably, the soil dries out or is moistened in excess, and water accidentally spilled on furniture is not visible.

Removing plants every time before watering is also not very convenient.

4 Computer desk

No plants, including cacti, can neutralize the radiation of computer monitors.

But they receive harm from such a neighborhood on a par with a person. Operating equipment dries the surrounding air, creates noise unfavorable for flowers, and its radiation has the same negative effect on flowers as on people.

5 Kitchen

The kitchen is not a completely unsuitable room for growing herbs.

You just need withstand a number of conditions:

• place pots with plantings so that they do not interfere and cannot be accidentally broken;
• provide good natural light and draft-free ventilation;
• protect greens from hot steam and splashing drops of boiling fat.

6 Children's room or other places for children to play

In this case, there is no universal recipe. Young children should be kept under supervision at all times as upside down flower pot- the least they can do.

In this case, there is a danger of being injured by thorny leaves or cut by fragments of the pot.

For older children, it is better to prohibit outdoor games in the apartment, especially with a ball, baseball bat or hockey stick.

In general, you should be guided by the situation - no one knows your child better than you. And, if parents are sure that their beloved child can have several flowerpots with fresh flowers in their room, then so be it. Just blame yourself later.

7 Battery

IN winter period Central heating is turned on in the houses. Heated radiators dry out the air, and plants don’t like this very much.

In some apartments, even the window sills are well heated. At this time, it is better to move the flowers away from radiators or take measures to protect them from too hot air.

An automatic humidifier or a wet cloth on a radiator will help solve the problem of dry air.

8 Within reach of pets

For animals, as for children, it is required individual approach. One pet will never pay attention to a pot with a flower, and another will not pass by so as not to bite off the stem or dig up the root.

You can protect the plant from the dog by raising it higher. It's more difficult with a cat, but if you surround the pot with objects or smells that she doesn't like, perhaps her interest in greenery will go away.

9 Window sill

The ideal lighting for most plants is diffuse light. Under straight lines sun rays they wither and die.

Therefore, an open window sill facing the south is suitable only for cacti that are accustomed to hot desert conditions.

Plants that do not like light too much will take root on the northern windowsill.

Flowers should be placed on the western and eastern window sills, guided by the amount of light on them and the requirements of specific varieties of greenery.

10 On the aisle or in the hallway

When trying to make your home as green as possible and placing pots and tubs of flowers in any available corners, you should take into account the needs of plants and not forget about your own convenience.

If a flower blocks a passage or interferes with free movement, sooner or later it will be broken or dropped.

A poorly placed plant will cause injury if you stumble upon it in the dark.

In addition, flowers located in corridors and on passages are attacked by invisible enemies such as drafts.

Well located and within optimal conditions plants will serve as a joy to the owner and will enliven the atmosphere of the apartment.

At the same time, plantings in unsuitable areas suffer, constantly get sick, grow poorly and hardly bloom, bringing only disappointment in return for pleasure.

It is advisable to promptly notice and immediately respond to such alarming symptoms, changing the conditions of the plants for the better.

(modena select=23, Living rooms to order in Moscow)