Correct planting of the grass. How to sow lawn grass yourself: seed selection, planting and care

A neatly trimmed lawn of any size creates a cozy atmosphere that will bring you to a state of tranquility. Trees and flower gardens against the background of a green carpet look more attractive, a recreation area with a lawn is conducive to relaxation, the site as a whole looks well-groomed and neat. But how to sow lawn grass right? It is this question, dear ones, summer residents and owners country houses we have on the agenda.

Lawn - what is it and why?

A lawn is a grass carpet made from specially selected herbs. It can be used as an element of landscape decoration or serve as a backdrop for other plants and structures.

There are several reasons to sow lawn grass in the garden or in the country:

Soothes the look
cools the earth;
drowns out weeds;
serves as a background for ornamental plants.

What type of lawn do you need?

Sowing a plot of land can be dictated by various needs. Depending on this, lawns are divided into several types:

Parterre. Plays exclusively decorative role, therefore, the choice of especially delicate and rich in color vegetation, as well as constant careful care.
Sports. A striking example is the football field. It is intended for movement on it, and therefore requires the selection of hardy types of grass, prone to quick recovery. Building a sports turf is the most costly.
Garden. Usually has big sizes and is used for picnics. Plants should also be selected to be hardy.
Universal. As the name implies, this type of lawn is suitable for any purpose, as the plants for it are both highly decorative and resistant at the same time.


Parterre lawn in the country

Where to sow lawn grass?

Having decided that your dacha will have a lawn, plan in advance where it will be, taking into account some recommendations:

It is best to place the lawn in full sun or partial shade, as most varieties of grasses thrive only in these conditions. There are also shady lawns, but the list of suitable vegetation is strictly limited.
It is best to create a grass carpet on flat surface... In the case of sowing grass on a steep slope, it is necessary to lay a special mesh so that the layer fertile soil that will overlap on top of it did not slide down.
Places where water stagnates are not suitable for sowing lawn grass.

How to prepare for sowing?

Preparing to create a lawn includes the following actions:

1. Manually or with the help of herbicides, first of all, remove all weeds. Also, the site needs to be cleaned of stumps, snags and stones.
2. The cleaned area should be dug deeply, selecting all the roots.
3. You need to make every effort to level the area, otherwise it will be problematic to care for the lawn.
4. For the beauty of the lawn, the ground under it must be fertilized in advance with special substances. It is advisable to add peat and black soil to clay and sandy soil.

Sowing lawn grass - all the subtleties

When to sow? The best time to do this is in the fall or spring. Winter is categorically not suitable. The ideal time for sowing the lawn is autumn, because at this time there is a lot of rainfall and few weeds. If you stop at autumn sowing, stop in September or the first frost period.

How to sow seeds? Small grass seeds should be spread evenly over the area. Mixing them with sand or using a special seeder helps to achieve this. However, you can cope with only one hand. Sow the seeds lengthwise and then sideways. Approximate consumption - 30 g / m².

After sowing on the site, you need to carefully walk with a rake so that the seeds go deeper. From above, you can create a peat shelter. Now it is advisable to process the site with a roller and pour through a sprayer. For the first week, the future lawn should be watered daily and only through a sprayer.

How to properly care for your lawn?

To keep the grassy carpet thick and lush, you need to properly care for it. Mandatory events include:

Regular lawn mowing for aesthetics.
Watering should be especially careful after planting and cutting the grass. The rest of the time, as needed (no surplus).


Starting from the second year after sowing, it is necessary to feed the lawn grass with special mineral mixtures... For the first year, the plants will have enough of those substances that are in the soil after preparatory fertilization.
In the fall, you need to carefully rid the lawn of organic debris.

How to choose grass seeds for your lawn?

The choice of seeds depends entirely on the location of the grass carpet and its purpose. The limiting factor is the climatic conditions of our region. What do designers advise? Choose a seed mixture for sowing, the main part of which is:

Meadow bluegrass;
slender bent;
red fescue.


Meadow bluegrass lawn

These grasses tolerate temperature extremes well, multiply quickly and create sod so dense that other plants have no chance of breaking through it. For quick results after sowing, use a seed mixture that includes meadow fescue.

For a shady lawn, oak bluegrass is suitable. If you need to sow a flooded area, choose marsh bluegrass. For a parterre lawn, the most delicate dog bent is ideal. True, such a lawn will delight you for only 5 years.

To create on suburban area beautiful and neat green carpet, it is important to know how to properly sow lawn grass. The choice of plants suitable for the climate and specific growing conditions should be taken no less seriously. At the right choice and sowing it will be enough just to water, fertilize and mow the lawn in time, so that it pleases with its aesthetics.

Almost any owner country house dreams of a green lawn on his personal plot... Arrangement of such a lawn can be done by hand or you can turn to experienced landscape designers for help. For sowing a lawn with your own hands, you first need to decide on its type, purchase high-quality seed, choose a suitable place and study the recommendations for planting and care.

Varieties of lawns

The following types of lawns are considered the most widespread and frequently encountered in landscaping areas:

Ordinary

Such a lawn mainly consists of broad-leaved perennial grasses, a small admixture of oats and bent grass. This look has no design features, it looks quite ordinary. But on the other hand, on such a lawn, you can move freely without fear that the grass will be crumpled. Also, this variety is great for arranging playgrounds, is picky about care, does not require large financial costs. An ordinary lawn can grow without maintenance without losing its appearance quite a long period of time. Due to this advantage, it is widely used for the improvement of municipal territories. The main care of such a lawn is regular and timely mowing, which should be done at least once every ten days in warm and humid weather.

Sports

Suitable for active rest... Planting and caring for such a lawn practically does not differ from the usual form, however, thanks to a special mixture of grass, it is able to withstand much greater loads, and is less prone to trampling.

Parkovy

Since this type does not require any maintenance, it is widely used in the arrangement of city squares and parks. Park lawns tolerate heat and drought well. In addition, they feel great both in well-lit areas and in the shade.

Lugovoi

Characterized by mixtures of tough stems that are poorly tolerated different kinds loads, however, unlike previous types, they need to be cut no more than once every thirty days. This type of lawn is a design lawn, therefore it is often used to improve flower beds or flower beds.

Mauritanian

It is characterized by a kind of lawn, the territory of which is sown with a variety of cereal grasses, small wild-growing flowers. Currently, this type has become often used for the arrangement of personal plots. Its main advantage is that it does not require regular mowing and clipping.

It is considered the most popular type of lawn in many countries around the world. All this is due to the fact that it does not need to be grown, as it is sold with sprouted sod. It remains only to correctly distribute the rolls of grass in the selected area, which does not require much effort and time. Also, the rolled lawn has an optimal ratio of the supplied quality and price. The territory equipped with such a lawn does not require special maintenance. In addition, there will never be weeds on the decorated area.

Among landscape designers this species is considered the most elite, rarely found on the territory of our country. This happens for two reasons, one of which is the high cost of the lawn, and the second is the high cost of maintenance. This meadow usually consists of grass. perennial varieties, which has a dense and low grass stand, bright green color.

Each individual type of lawn contains a variety of grasses, which in case of unfavorable conditions can replace each other. If, for some reason, one variety of grass did not sprout or died, it is replaced by another, more resistant one. However, in this case, the lawn will be less attractive.

Also, due to the grass mixture, the lawn will always have a uniform green coverage. The composition of such a mixture usually includes the following types of herbs:


All these herbaceous plants provide excellent appearance and durability of the lawn.

Choosing a landing site

Before planting grass, first of all, it is necessary to choose the right area, which must meet the following requirements:

  1. First of all, it must be with a flat surface.
  2. Good light or partial shade. If the place is heavily shaded, the plant may simply not emerge.
  3. Do not plant grass in areas with very wet soil and in areas with groundwater close to the surface.

Most gardeners manage to sow a lawn not only perfectly flat planes, but also inclined ones. V this case the inclined area must first be covered with a small layer of fertile soil, which will not undergo destruction and sliding. If the area is characterized by frequent landslides, under fertile soil put a metal mesh.

For inclined planes, it is best to select grass seeds designed specifically for planting on slopes with sandy or clay soil.

Seat preparation

After choosing a suitable place for planting the lawn, you need to mark it. To do this, you must first draw on paper a diagram of the location of the green coating on the site.

When drawing up a detailed plan, you need to consider the following points:

Experts recommend not sowing grass in areas that are too shaded (for example, under trees), as it will still look unsightly. It is best to decorate such areas with small stones or clean sand.

Soil preparation

To grow a quality lawn, you need to prepare the soil for planting. To do this, you need to do the following:

  • by uprooting, free the site from unnecessary shrubs and trees;
  • remove existing debris in the form of leaves, twigs and stones from the landing area;
  • clear the area of ​​weeds, preferably together with the root system.

Weeds can be easily eliminated by the following methods:

  • constantly during the whole warm season to pull out weeds with your hands;
  • plant the area with cereals such as rye or wheat a year before planting the lawn;
  • apply chemicals and herbicides that can be bought without any problems at any gardening store.

If the land is too poor, then it needs to be fertilized with mineral and organic fertilizers or just bring fertile soil from somewhere else.

The final stage of soil preparation is its perfect leveling, which can be done with a conventional rake.

To plant lawn grass seeds, you need to take into account the following recommendations from specialists:


Under the film is formed Greenhouse effect, which will destroy the remaining weeds, warm the soil.

The choice of the season for sowing, planting and care

Sowing lawn grass can be done at any warm season, from early spring to late autumn. The main requirements for landing are:

  • well warmed up soil;
  • exclusion of frost;
  • a sufficient amount of moisture.

The most suitable season, which has the above factors, is the beginning of summer. The grass planted in time will quickly sprout, take root and get stronger well before the first frost.

Do not forget that too early or too late planting of the lawn in the future requires more painstaking care.

Sowing seeds is done in pre-prepared soil in the following way:

  1. The soil is well moistened a day before planting.
  2. The seed is placed in the same amount on the planting area.
  3. Carefully cut through the sown area.

Lawn care consists in regular watering, weed removal, timely mowing, which is made individually for each type of lawn.

In contact with

The lawn becomes an important part landscape design in household plots, city squares, squares, parks and areas around hospitals, sanatoriums, offices and industrial buildings. Naturally, the main reason for sowing a lawn is to provide a beautiful arrangement of the territory. In addition, planting a lawn in the country or in front of any building allows you to avoid the growth of weeds, which cause allergy attacks in many people.

When is the best time to sow lawn grasses

There are, in principle, two main seasons for planting: spring and autumn. is no exception, therefore, the planting of lawn grass is also performed at the beginning and end summer season... Each of the options has its own characteristics that must be taken into account in order for the event to be successful. True, there is an exception - which can be planted from early spring to late autumn,

Planting lawn grass in spring

The primary task of the owner, who decided to sow the lawn grass in the spring, is to prepare a springboard for the future grass carpet. It is performed in advance in the fall. A rectangular (in most cases) area is chosen, which is located in an illuminated area. It is dug up several times, treated with herbicides and fertilized. In addition, in the spring, it is recommended to manually remove the remaining weeds in order to sow the lawn into clean soil.

When to sow your lawn in spring? Seed planting takes place on April 10-20. At this time, it is already warm enough so that the seeds do not freeze at night, and not too humid, so it is recommended to additionally moisten the ground. in spring it is carried out in loosened so that the seeds are not squeezed between hard areas of soil. To avoid weathering of moisture or erosion of seeds, the soil is rolled with a special roller. You can expect the first shoots to appear by the end of April, and in June, the lawn grass should already spread over the site as a continuous carpet.

How to sow a lawn in the fall?

Fall planting is a great alternative to spring planting. While sowing a lawn in spring faces difficulties in the form of hot dry air and insufficient moisture, autumn sowing is not a hindrance: in September-October it is still warm outside, but it rains quite often. At the same time, weeds no longer develop so quickly, so you can first plant a lawn, and after winter start removing weed residues.

The main thing in autumn sowing is not to delay. It is correct to sow lawn grass in late August-early September, so that a powerful root system... For people who do not know how to plant a lawn at all, this option is the most optimal. They will have enough time to prepare the terrain throughout the summer, so the chances of success will be much higher. At the same time, the main key to success is the preparation stage, and it must be completed in compliance with all requirements.

How is the soil for the lawn prepared?

At this stage, people understand how to properly plant a lawn, and prepare a section of the area for this. Before the main stages of planting a lawn begin, you need to perform the following types of work:

The first step is to remove debris from the site, which includes stones, branches, wrappers and plastic bottles;

to ensure the most even surface, it is recommended to uproot the remains of shrubs and trees;

The site must rest, so it is left "under steam" for 1-2 months.

How to properly plant grass for your lawn?

When preparatory work are over, the period for the acquisition of the grass mixture begins. It is impossible simply without studying its composition in detail. Individual varieties of grass are suitable for each site, therefore, planting lawn grass with your own hands requires careful study of the composition of the grass mixture.

The ideal solution would be to use a combination lawn that includes seeds. different varieties... When choosing yourself, you need to understand that they should all complement each other and correspond to the climate, purpose (or functional) and climate. It is best to determine which lawn is best to plant with a professional farmer who clearly understands the purpose and characteristics of each variety. He can also tell you how to properly plant a lawn and how to grow lawn grass with ideal parameters.

When the mixture is purchased, the planting site is prepared and the materials on how to plant a lawn in the country have been studied, the planting stage itself begins. For this, mineral fertilizers(which are needed directly for the development of lawn grass) and the soil is loosened with a rake for the last time. It is advisable to choose the weather when you can sow lawn grass: it is important that there is no wind so that the seeds do not scatter, and minimal humidity, in order to give the plants the opportunity to develop calmly and not receive an excess of moisture.

Many experienced gardeners in stories about how and when to sow lawn grass, they say that time does not matter, the main thing is to mix the seeds with sand and be able to evenly distribute the mixture over a given area. This does work, but beginners often miscalculate the amount of sand, and the ground is too loose. But in order not to think about when to plant a lawn, a seeder is intended: seeds are loaded into it and evenly spread over the area, without scattering over the site from the wind.

So, it was decided how to sow the lawn grass and the seeds were on. They are carefully pushed into the ground with a rake. If you are in doubt about how to sow lawn grass correctly and whether all the requirements are clearly met, sprinkle the lawn with a layer of peat mixture of about 1 cm. After that, they drive over the lawn with a roller so that the seeds do not remain on the surface. It is better to water the sowing from a sprinkler so as not to clog the ground. ideally conducted through the system drip irrigation, but if the lawn grass and its planting is a curiosity for you, then a sprinkler installation with a small pressure will do.

Grass varieties for planting

Now that you know when and how to plant lawn grass, it’s time to select seeds to put the knowledge into practice. In our country, the climate is rather harsh, therefore, even experienced agronomists cannot ensure the growth of all varieties of plants. Ideal for domestic realities 3 types of grass:, red fescue and thin bent. All of them are not afraid of either heat or frost, and the root system of plants forms a very dense sod that leaves no chance for weeds. Grass consumption is about 30 thousand seeds per 1 square meter.

As mentioned above, each variety has its own characteristics. Red fescue grows slowly and provides a beautiful lawn only in the second year. Meadow bluegrass does not grow the root system well, so you should not plant it yourself. The bent bent, as such, has no shortcomings: it tolerates winter well and is not too whimsical to care for. Often this plant is the main component of the mixture.

Rolled lawn: what are its advantages?

The roots of the roll turf came from the United States. Some state laws simply prohibit having an unkempt lawn. But it is simply impossible to plant a lawn during the laying of a house so that it grows simultaneously with the building (construction takes 1-2 months): construction garbage, cars and building materials are clearly not conducive to the development of an ideal lawn. Therefore, large breeding companies began to create: it is grown under special conditions from breeding bluegrass, planted in a prepared area and can be used in a couple of weeks. Hence, the main advantage of a roll lawn follows - the possibility of very fast landscaping of any area, even in a hot summer.

In addition, a rolled lawn is a guarantee of a high-quality composition of the grass mixture and an excellent selection of seeds, which is beyond the power of novice agronomists. Grass in a roll is grown evenly due to special equipment used for sowing. The finished turf layer protects the lawn from weed growth from the first days, while the regular sowing grass needs to be weeded regularly.

Rolled lawn "Gorgazon": Western standards and affordable cost

"" Has been making roll lawn for several years already. The finished slabs are of ideal quality both in terms of the selection of seeds (only foreign breeding bluegrass without any impurities), which provides the lawn with durability and a chic appearance, and in terms of lawn preparation. The seeds are planted evenly, the root system of the grass is very powerful and it is able to take root even in conditions of lack of moisture. At the same time, the Gorgazon company can offer its customers extremely profitable

It would seem, what could be easier than growing grass? Meanwhile, in order to get a well-groomed green lawn, it is necessary not only to properly plant the lawn grass, but also to prepare the soil for planting, and subsequently to properly care for the young lawn.

Types of lawns

The lawn is not necessarily cut short in classic style green grass... It can be flowering - Moorish or meadow, sports - resistant to abrasion, or garden. The choice of seeds for sowing and subsequent care, for example, the frequency of mowing and feeding, watering and aeration, depends on the type of lawn. Soil preparation for different types of lawns is carried out using a single technology.

When is the best time to sow your lawn?

There are no strict rules for sowing a lawn. It is necessary to take into account the time for the preparation of the site, the soil, for the germination of the grass. That is why the best time to start work on the design of the lawn is considered to be the period from mid-May to early September. On average, lawn seeding and germination work takes 4 to 6 weeks, and it is best to finish them before snow and frost.

Site preparation

The first and the most important stage, on which the marking of the future lawn is carried out, it is cleaned of weeds and leveling. Careful preparation will save you the hassle of weeding and make it easier to mow your already grown lawn. The time required to prepare the site is from 1 to 4 weeks.


Fertilization and soil preparation

The second stage, at which favorable conditions are laid for the quick and friendly emergence of seedlings of lawn grass and its subsequent growth. The need for fertilization depends on the type of soil. It should be fertile, friable, pass through and retain moisture well and contain a sufficient number of elements that ensure rapid growth. The lead time is from 3 to 7 days.


Sowing rates are usually indicated on the seed package and may vary for different types of lawns. Do not skimp on quantity - the “bald spots” on your lawn will not remain bare for long, very soon they will be occupied by weeds, and you will have to repeat everything again. The time it takes to sow the grass is short - if the lawn is small, you can do it in a day.


Lawn care

During the period of emergence and rapid growth lawn grass needs regular care. It consists in regular watering, removing the remaining weeds, as well as cutting young grass. It is not recommended to walk on the lawn before the first mow.


A two to three year old lawn with evenly growing grass is considered mature. Such a lawn needs not only watering and mowing, but also aeration, as well as additional fertilization. At the same time, a strong and healthy root system will not allow weeds to sprout and sprout by chance seeds, and your lawn will delight you with lush green grass for a long time.

It seems to many that there can be no difficulties in growing grass. But this only applies to weeds, they really grow beautifully on their own. And to get a beautiful grass lawn, you have to work, there are certain subtleties in this matter. We will figure out how to plant lawn grass with our own hands, and how to provide it with care.

When to plant lawn grass

Do-it-yourself lawn grass planting can be done in spring, summer and autumn. Consider positive and negative sides each of these periods. It is recommended to plant lawn grass in spring in the last decade of April - early May. Such terms have their advantages:

  1. The soil by this time is rather moist and no longer frozen.
  2. The first weeds have time to sprout, and it will be possible to get rid of them even before sowing the lawn grass by applying herbicide preparations.
  3. By the end of the season, the grass will be stronger, even survive several mowing. You will be able to spot mistakes, and if there are bald spots somewhere, then sow the seeds.
  4. In the spring it is already quite warm, and with good germination of seeds, it will be possible to admire a young green lawn within a month after sowing.
  5. TO winter period such a lawn will be strong and well-rooted, it will easily endure frosts.

Flaw spring planting is that the prepared soil may not have time to stand. That is why experts recommend preparing the site for the winter, and sowing seeds in the spring.

Some people think that it is better to plant lawn grass with seeds in June, since the soil is already quite warm. In addition, if the preparation of the site was carried out in the spring, the soil will have time to settle, revealing errors in leveling.

You can sow a lawn in the second half of summer (July - early August), but in this case it all depends on the region. In areas where the cold comes early, there is a risk that the grass will not have time to get stronger. Besides, an insufficient amount mowing will prevent a uniform surface from being formed. Some of the plants may freeze and not emerge in the spring, and then you will have to sow the lawn again.

Concerning autumn period, then there are two options for planting lawn grass. Good time for regions with mild winters - early September, it is only necessary to carefully prepare the site in summer. The lawn grass in the fall manages not only to ascend, but also to grow to the height of the first mowing (about 10 cm). Thanks to mowing, the lawn will get stronger and at this stage it will winter well under the snow in regions with mild winters.

The second option is to sow the plot with seeds before winter (at the end of October), after applying fertilizers to the soil. The grass will not have time to grow, but the seeds will be stratified, hardened and will sprout perfectly in the spring. But in this case, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the region. If the second half of autumn is warm, the plants will begin to break through (at temperatures above + 5 ° C), and a sharp onset of cold weather will destroy them.

Where to begin

Arrangement of the lawn begins with planning a suitable place in the country and marking, while taking into account the general plan of the site and the landscape style (if it has already been formed). Then, in the allotted area, they begin to remove weeds. If there are too many of them, then the site must be treated with herbicides. As soon as the weeds turn yellow and dry, proceed to general cleaning territory. Everything is removed - dried grass, stumps and roots of cut trees, branches, stones, construction waste and unnecessary shrubs.

Site preparation

Now the cleared area needs to be dug up. This is one of the most difficult stages. Do not neglect digging if you want to get a really healthy and beautiful lawn. Depending on the soil structure, there are two options: Simple (or single-tier) digging. Only the top layer of soil is affected by the bayonet of the shovel (if it is heavy, you can also use the pitchfork). This method is suitable when you know for sure that there is normal drainage on the site and the land was previously cultivated.

For example, one-tier digging is sufficient if the lawn breaks in place. old flower bed or vegetable garden. Two-tier digging. It will be required in areas that long time have not been plowed. With this method, the top layer of soil is removed and taken to the side, and the bottom is loosened with a pick or pitchfork. With such digging, it would be good to add manure or rotted compost.

The soil on the site needs top dressing. If she has increased acidity add chalk or slaked lime... Heavy and clayey soil is loosened with humus or compost. And, of course, mineral fertilizers: nitrogen fertilizers in spring, potash and phosphorus fertilizers in summer and autumn.

The prepared site is allowed to stand for 1-2 weeks so that the soil is settled. After that, carefully inspect the territory of the future lawn from all sides for irregularities, otherwise, when the grass grows, it will be seen that the lawn is uneven. It is necessary to level the bumps, fill the depressions with soil and thoroughly walk over the entire area with a rake. The finally prepared area is rolled with a garden roller.

Do you need drainage

If the lawn breaks up in a swampy area or clay predominates in the soil, drainage is indispensable. In this case, when preparing the site, it is necessary to make three layers. First, broken brick (adobe or ceramic), tiles, gravel, stones are poured into a thickness of 10 to 15 cm.

Silicate brick is unsuitable for arranging drainage - under the influence of moisture, it quickly collapses and changes chemical composition soil.

Then a layer of the same thickness is formed from a fine screening of crushed stone or sand. And only after that fertile soil is laid.

How to choose a grass mixture

Which grass mixture to choose for planting a lawn depends on its functional purpose, area illumination, climatic conditions:

  • the playground should tolerate mechanical damage and trampling well (red and meadow fescue, meadow bluegrass, perennial ryegrass are suitable);
  • the lawn for children's games should be soft, so it is better to sow it with a team of hedgehogs, different kinds clover, meadow timothy;
  • the decorative coating should look exquisite; for its arrangement, sheep fescue, awnless rump, and sprouts are used.

A good option for creating a background for other landscape elements is Canadian lawn grass. When sowing, it is unpretentious, grows on any soil, and it is easy to care for. "Canada green" preserves its greenery even under a snow cover and does not allow weeds to germinate. For a vibrant flowering lawn, choose a Moorish lawn mixture. A beautiful low-growing lawn is created from white clover, Corsican mint, anise and creeping thyme(thyme).

Sowing technology

Lawn sowing technology is no different. The main rule is that the weather should be calm in order to ensure an even distribution of seeds throughout the entire area.

Most lawn seeds do not require any special preparation for sowing. Only in some plants (awnless bonfire, high ryegrass, meadow bluegrass) the seeds have thin hairs with which they adhere to each other, form lumps and lose flowability - to restore their properties, they are processed at home on a grater.

Two days before sowing, the site is watered to plant seeds in slightly damp soil.

If the territory of the future lawn is large, then you cannot do without a special seeder. In small areas, you can sow by hand. The herbal mixture is poured into sand (equal proportions are taken), mixed thoroughly and scattered over the entire area. This mixing allows you to achieve uniform distribution.

Sow in two directions: along the site, then across. Then the soil is loosened and rolled with a roller so that the seeds are not spread by gusts of wind, and preferably sprinkled with peat (a layer of 1 cm will be enough). The final stage is watering the area with a hose with a fine spray.

Care rules

And now a small instruction on how to care for the planted lawn: The main thing is to ensure correct and timely watering - be sure to use a fine spray, so that the grass roots are not washed out with a powerful water jet while they are still weak. Water it daily early in the morning and in the evening, but not in the scorching heat of the lunchtime. The lawn sown "before winter" is not watered - the seeds should sprout in the spring. When the grass grows up to 6-10 cm, the first haircut is performed, with the exception of the Moorish (flowering) lawn.

Subsequently, they mow every 2-3 weeks (the frequency depends on the type of lawn and the variety of planted plants). The soil needs aeration twice a season. Upper layer pierce special devices, due to which the normal exchange of atmospheric and soil air is ensured.

The lawn must be fed three times during the season. For the first time, at the end of spring, preparations containing nitrogen and phosphorus are introduced - they contribute to the rapid growth of the green mass, as well as the strengthening and development of the roots. To improve the color and growth of the grass, they are fed with nitrogen fertilizers in the summer (you can not do this if the season is not too dry, with a moderate temperature). Potash fertilization in the fall will make the grass resistant to winter cold.

Possible problems

It happens that young grass grows poorly and loses its bright color. Most likely, there is not enough nutrients, which means that fertilizing with nitrogen-containing fertilizers is needed. The appearance of weeds is possible if the site has not been thoroughly cleared of them on preparatory stage, that is, you have to dig them out by hand.

The appearance of cracks on the lawn indicates poor watering. To eliminate them, it is necessary to water the damaged area well and mulch, adding a little grass mixture to the mulch. Yellowing and dying off of the grass indicates fungal or viral diseases - this way the entire lawn can die. It is necessary to immediately treat the focus with special preparations, for example, foundationol.

We hope that you will be able to properly sow the lawn with your own hands. He will accept, will not hurt and for many years will delight the eye with a beautiful bright look and tickle the heels pleasantly.