Many of us are familiar with ammonia from a medical point of view. But not everyone realizes that this drug can also be used in the garden. IN lately this application is becoming very popular, since its effectiveness is confirmed in practice. Many summer residents are beginning to wonder how to properly use this drug so as not to harm the plants, but, on the contrary, to have a beneficial effect on them.

Benefits of use

In order to process cabbage, you need to take ten liters of water and 80-100 milliliters of ammonia. The resulting solution should be sprayed on the plants once every few days. But if the slugs are already infested, then the solution can be poured directly from the watering can onto the head of cabbage. Pests should soon leave your garden bed.

Advantages and disadvantages of using ammonia

Ammonia has already become truly universal garden fertilizer, and the benefits of its use are beyond doubt. Unlike other nitrogen-containing fertilizers, it is completely harmless to both humans and domestic animals. At the same time, ammonia is both a fertilizer and a means of pest control.

However, this drug also has negative sides. For example, if there is an oversaturation with it, problems with plant growth may occur. In this regard, it is not recommended to fertilize more than once a week. If ammonia is used for treatment, then solutions of low concentration should be prepared, and gradually increase it over time. Otherwise, instead of the expected miracle, you may get the opposite effect, and your garden culture will not give you the joy that you so expected from it.

Very often they use ammonia to kill ants in the garden. This drug allows you not only to get rid of pests, but also makes it possible to feed the plants growing in the country.

Ammonia - a little chemistry

Ammonia is one of the most important products chemical industry, it finds application in various fields human activity. It is also used to obtain ammonia. The fundamental difference between these products is that ammonia is a gaseous substance that liquefies at -33°C. Ammonia gas or “alkaline air” was obtained in 1774 by the English scientist J. Priestley. Chemical composition The new substance was identified in 1785, at which time it received its name.

There are several assumptions about where this name came from. One of them is associated with the name of the ancient Egyptian god Amun. During ritual ceremonies, believers sniffed ammonia, a white crystalline substance that releases ammonia when heated. The second version is the existence of the Ammon oasis in North Africa, located at the intersection of busy caravan routes. Permanent stay on its territory large quantity pack animals led to the accumulation of their waste products. Urea under the influence high temperature emits a pungent ammonia odor.

Ammonia is an aqueous solution of ammonia, or more precisely ammonium hydroxide. By appearance it is a colorless transparent liquid with a pungent odor.

Note!

In addition to its medical purposes, the product is often used by summer residents while working in the garden. This is explained by the fact that plants need nitrogen to actively grow green mass, set buds and form fruits. In ammonia, its mass reaches 82% of the total composition of the drug.

High concentration of alcohol solution, low price and economical use - these are the factors that explain the high demand pharmaceutical product, which is confirmed by consumer reviews.

Pests

The use of ammonia and its derivatives as fertilizer is not all useful areas applications chemical substance. Using ammonia you can get rid of various pests that surround a person in everyday life and cause him concern.

Ants

Home and garden ones are quite often found in the garden, greenhouse, and home. Using ammonia you can easily get rid of pests. The advantage of this effective method is its complete safety for humans. Ants have, therefore, having noticed at least one “scout”, you should immediately begin to fight them.

Insects are not as harmless as they seem at first glance. They can destroy the harvest of berries and fruits, damage the roots and foliage of young plants, and reach the food available in the apartment. Pests in search of “building materials” gnaw through wooden structures and trunks garden trees, after which they become rotten and become unusable.

Note!

Ammonia in the garden helps get rid of pests of green spaces, such as. The main role in this process is played by a sharp, specific smell, which scares away “lovers” of crops and flowers. It is necessary to combat pests competently, otherwise the number of insects in the chosen area will very quickly be restored.

Aphid

The appearance of an insect at home or in the garden threatens the viability of green spaces. Aphids can enter a human home with beautiful bouquet. It is necessary to carry out pest control in any conditions, since one female is capable of producing approximately 100 larvae. If measures are not taken in time, then in a short period of time the voracious aphid will destroy your loved ones. indoor plants. A similar problem will affect cultural plantings in the country house and garden. Moving in entire colonies, pests leave behind lifeless plants. In this case, ammonia from ants and aphids will become an indispensable and effective remedy.

A sweet secretion secreted by aphids called honeydew. Therefore, they protect pest populations and promote their reproduction. This “care” allows you to increase the amount of food. The symbiosis of insects is manifested in the fact that with the onset of the first cold weather, ants carry aphids to the anthill, and in the spring they return them to young shoots.

This fact indicates that the garden should simultaneously destroy aphids, thereby depriving the first sources of food.

Pest control in the garden and in the house

People's advice will help you get rid of garden ants and aphids. You can eliminate and prevent the appearance of harmful insects using the following recipes that are safe for humans and the environment:

1. Ammonia against ants in the garden. You should take 1 liter of water and dilute 100 ml of the drug in it. The prepared solution must be poured over the entire anthill. Before processing, it is advisable to remove top layer structures or dig it with a shovel to get as close as possible to the queen’s den.
   

   Note!

   The working solution is prepared only with filtered or boiled water. This will prevent the chemical reaction of ammonia and possible impurities.

2. In order for insects to leave their lair for summer cottage, you need to take the cloth and soak it pharmaceutical preparation. Lay the canvas on and cover the top with polyethylene, then the ammonia against ants will not evaporate quickly. The unbearable smell will force insects to leave the dangerous place.
3. To treat plants against aphids, you can use a composition prepared from 8 liters of water and 1 tablespoon of ammonia. Let the liquid sit for 30 minutes and spray the plants with it. Such a low concentration of ammonia will not harm the planting, but will destroy aphids.
4. To prevent infection, ammonia from ants and aphids is used as follows: 10 liters of water are combined with 10 ml of ammonia solution. Once a week, trees and vegetation in the garden are treated with this composition. Crops should be watered strictly to the roots. This will not only repel pests, but will also be a good nitrogen fertilizer for gardening and vegetable gardens growing in beds.

During and after processing, the smell of ammonia will persist for some time. The aroma will disappear, and the effect achieved in the fight against ants and aphids will last for a long period.

To do this, you need to dilute a pharmacy bottle of ammonia in a liter of water. The resulting solution is used to treat all kitchen surfaces and objects inside and out. Strong smell It will disappear within half an hour, but the ants will feel it for a very long time. This disinfection must be carried out at the first sign of insects appearing in the room.

Using ammonia solution against pests and ants is an effective, simple and low-cost method. This is confirmed by the information people share on the Internet.

Our people are very cunning when it comes to inventions; they have come up with remedies for everything in the world. Our people remove pollution with other dirt, treat diseases with outright poisons, and even children were flogged by peasants on Saturdays after the bath for preventive purposes.

Peasant and Soviet-worker ingenuity did not bypass such aspect of life as pest control, including with ants. Some of these methods do not work at all, others show amazing efficiency, leaving far behind modern chemical insecticides. Do they deserve traditional methods struggle for attention in our high-tech times, how to get rid of ants in an apartment using folk remedies?

Most people who contact folk remedies with ants, they think not only about efficiency, efficiency but also about security. Familiar to all of us soda is not capable of causing harm to a person (of course, subject to certain rules), but at the same time it is terrible poison for insects (ants).

When hitting organism, soda becomes a catalyst chemical reactions. The fact is that the environment inside the ant's body is very acidic, it begins "quenching" reaction. It's overwhelming nervous system and almost completely destroys internal organs.

Sometimes it turns out that the pest is simply tears apart from the inside - too many gases are released, chitin cannot withstand the pressure.

But there is a problem - ants don't eat soda. Moreover, they try to avoid any contact with her. But this is a small problem - people came up with several soda recipes for ants that are guaranteed to attract pests.

• Half a glass of soda is mixed with half a glass of powdered sugar (you can take less), all this is diluted with two to three tablespoons of water. The resulting mass is rolled into balls or sausages, which are placed in places where ants accumulate.
• Two tablespoons of soda are poured into one and a half liters hot water. The resulting solution is thoroughly mixed and shaken, after which the product is ready for use. This method is more suitable for summer cottages - the liquid is poured onto the anthill and sprinkled with sand on top.
• Soda in combination with vinegar has an equally lethal effect on ants. Everything is simple here - holes are made in the soil of the garden plot (of course, directly on the anthill), soda is poured into it, after which vinegar is poured. The quantity doesn’t really matter, the main thing is not too little. The mixture will hiss and bubble, and the ants will go to their ancestors for dinner.

IN pure form soda can also be used, but it will kill the insect colony won't lead. Ants avoid contact with this substance, so all that can be achieved is the escape of the pests.

Ammonia for ants at home

Ammonia not used for the purposes destruction insects He's too strong for ant sense smell, so no bait, including sweets, will force pests to come close to the source of “ambergris”.

Thus, using this tool you can only drive them out of the house. By the way, this happens quickly and for a long time. You should not use ammonia in its pure form. You yourself will suffer from the smell, but there is nothing to say about pets - for their sensitive noses this is a real nightmare.

Apply ammonia should be in the form of a solution. All you need to prepare it is one bottle (100 ml) diluted in a liter of water room temperature. The mixture is thoroughly stirred and shaken a little. After this you can:

• wash the floors with the solution;
• spray areas where ants accumulate;
• fill the anthill.

Any of the methods effective, insects are running from an irritant, like the devil from incense. At the same time, it remains preventive action for approximately 2-3 months. During this time, the smell will not disappear completely, and will remind you of itself.

Important. Animals and children are not particularly willing to come into contact with ammonia, but precautions are still necessary. Keep them away from recent treatment areas.

Yeast and ants

Some people are doubtful about this remedy, but in fact it is really destroys ants, and quite cruel. In the insect body they cause reaction with massive release of gas. As a result all metabolic processes are disrupted, the ant is paralyzed and then dies.

IN clean form to use yeast is pointless, need to use bait Recipes for preparing the products are discussed in more detail.

Boric acid

For people she harmless and is even used as a medicine. Ants same are dying from boric acid en masse And fast(at correct use). The substance is inexpensive, so there will be no problems purchasing the poison. Just like yeast there is no point in using it in its pure form- Ants are afraid of the smell.

All recipes based on creation delicious balls from different components. The substance works fast And reliable, but sometimes the technique fails - ants have a tendency adapt to some toxic substances. More about this folk remedy read .

Borax for ants

The substance in question is a derivative boric acid. Borax was first obtained in the mid-18th century, and since then it has been constantly used in the chemical industry and in the field of combating various pests.

Represents white powder, which is sold in many pharmacies and even hardware stores. Borax is much more lethal than boric acid due to its more high concentration sodium The smell is very unpleasant for ants; they will not come close to the treated areas. Therefore, you should prepare delicious baits, using folk recipes borax from ants. By the way, some of them were invented at the end of the 19th century.

• IN plastic cover A little sugar and a little borax are poured from the bottle. It's all pouring in warm water and stir until a dense mass is obtained. Such baits are placed near the ants' routes. Extinction begins within a couple of days. Before death, insects manage to infect their relatives, including the uterus.
• The boiled egg is kneaded, a teaspoon of sugar and the same amount of borax are added to the mixture. The mixture is kneaded, small balls are rolled out of it, which are placed in the area where the ants accumulate. Otherwise, the principle of operation is the same as the previous recipe.
• If you work with liquid solution 20% borax, then per 1 cup warm water you will need a teaspoon of poisonous liquid. This is the optimal proportion, which is sufficient to quickly kill insects, but is completely harmless to people and pets. Use the resulting mixture to treat the baseboards, the area around the trash can and door jambs. It is best to use a small brush for this. When working on garden plot, just pour the liquid onto the anthill.

IN use borax in its pure form in the apartment pointless– the ants won’t come near it. Makes sense pour powder on the anthill or pour a few bubbles of solution onto it. In this case, you should cover the ground with sand or cover it with cellophane.

Attention. Unlike boric acid, borax can be dangerous to people and animals. It is necessary to follow safety rules: do not eat or drink during processing, protect open areas skin from the substance.

Cornmeal against ants

Not to say that this is very effective remedy against insects. Result from corn flour doubtful, and its achievement requires a lot of time. The operating principle is based on the fact that ants love the smell this product, but here digest him they unable to.

Thus, the functioning of the digestive system is disrupted, as a result of which the pests die. Flour should be placed in small piles near places where insects accumulate. The method has a number of disadvantages:

• It’s not a fact that multi-legged animals will happily rush to collect corn;
• for the colony to die, each individual must try the food;
• cornmeal may attract other pests, such as cockroaches.

Whether you use flour or not is up to you, but remember that the result does not always live up to expectations. The optimal solution is apply her together with other insecticides, best of all chemical.

Vinegar for ants in the apartment

Vinegar will only kill an ant in some cases:

• if the insect tastes the substance;
• upon arrival chemical reaction;
• if an ant drowns in it (just kidding).

Thus, the action of the substance is aimed at exile pests, and not on their destruction. The principle of operation is the same as in the case of ammonia (discussed above).

But it does not always cause disgust in insects; the essence is based on the fact that the ants lose their “smell” landmarks, which are confused by the product in question. As a result ants lose orientation in space, can't get to food, after which go home.

Dilute vinegar in baits is not very effective. "Fragrance" he has too much strong, It’s unlikely that even the most fragrant bait will be able to repel it. The recipe is as follows:

• vinegar is diluted in any container with water (proportion – 1:1);
• the liquid is thoroughly stirred;
• the solution is poured into a spray bottle, after which it is sprayed near the anthill and in the vicinity of the main paths of movement of insects;
• After spraying with the residue, the floors are wiped in places closest to where the pests “reside.”

Judging by consumer feedback, the effect occurs 2-4 days after treatment. At first, the ants become fewer and fewer, and they become restless. In the end the entire colony, led by the queen, leaves.

Reference. Don't worry about your pets, they avoid treated areas. The same applies to small children.

Folk remedies against ants tested by generations of our fellow citizens. Most of them completely safe, however some precautions still worth observing, especially when working with vinegar and ammonia. Maybe you have a couple of new homemade recipes against ants in your “collection”? Share them in the comments!

Useful video

How to get rid of ants folk ways in the video below:

We are used to counting ants beneficial insects. However, this is not entirely true. Ants that have chosen a house or garden as their home pose a very significant problem. To combat ants in this case, it is recommended to use ammonia, which will keep insects away from your property for a long time.

Ammonia is an ammonia solution and can be purchased at any pharmacy. It is advisable to have this product in any home medicine cabinet. In addition to medical purposes, it is used to combat various insects and as an inexpensive nitrogen fertilizer.

Damage caused by ants in the garden

Ants are capable of reproducing very quickly. These insects can quickly occupy a large area. However, their nests are usually not in plain sight, making them difficult to detect. The basis of any ant colony is the queen, which is capable of giving birth to thousands of ants. Worker ants must provide food for the queen and growing larvae.

Ants are big lovers of sweets, so they enjoy the harvest of sweet berries and food supplies in the country or in the house. Insects are able to penetrate absolutely any part of your garden, because there are almost no barriers for them. can cause harm to plants and reduce their productivity. By building their tunnels underground, ants can damage the roots of plants, especially young seedlings and seedlings. In addition, young leaves and sweet fruits can also be damaged by ants.

(reklama)Sweet or other fruits attract the attention of ants. Once the fruit is damaged by ants, it will become unsuitable for storage. In addition to the above harm, ants also damage tree trunks by gnawing tunnels in them. The wood becomes rotten and more accessible to other pests.

Getting rid of ants using ammonia

Ammonia will help cope with the invasion of ants in the garden. Aqueous solution ammonia helps to cope with harmful insects without causing harm to humans or plants. It is important to know that concentrated ammonia can cause burns to the mucous membranes and skin, and ammonia vapor can harm the lungs. In addition, you must keep in mind that you should not mix ammonia with chlorine. Work with ammonia is carried out either outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. An aqueous solution of ammonia will also help against insect bites. To do this, the bite site must be lubricated with an aqueous solution of ammonia (take 1 to 3).

To do this you need to find their anthill. Some people dig up an anthill and move it outside the garden. But you need to understand that this is not the easiest thing, and with a high degree of probability the ants will come back. Therefore, we must try to force the insects to leave their home themselves. To do this, it is recommended to water the anthill and the places where their tunnels pass with an aqueous solution of ammonia. To combat ants, prepare the following solution: take a couple of tablespoons of ammonia and five liters of water.

You can use another method. You need to take a cloth that can absorb liquid well, moisten it well with the solution and place it on the anthill. Thick fabric or polyethylene should be placed on top of the fabric so that the ammonia vapor does not evaporate very quickly. The smell of ammonia will repel insects and force them to leave the home.

You can treat plants against ants with a solution of ammonia. To prepare the mixture, take 10 ml of ammonia per ten liters of water. This solution can be watered at the roots of plants. In addition to pest control, this method will also provide nitrogen fertilizer to the plant. If you spray the plant, then you will need to add another three to four tablespoons to the above composition granulated sugar, dissolve them and then spray the mixture onto the exposed harmful effects ants plants.

Stereotypes learned from childhood instill in us that they are extremely useful. Alas, this is not true. House and black garden ants - these types of ants, having settled in a house, garden or garden, can cause a lot of problems. Using a product that is available to everyone, you can quickly and permanently get rid of ants.

Did you know? Ammonia is a solution of ammonia in water, a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen. Sold in pharmacies without a prescription. During the Renaissance it was used to lighten hair.

Ammonia is a must at the dacha. It is used not only for medical purposes. Ammonia is used in the garden as an affordable and effective remedy.

What harm do ants do in the countryside?

Rapidly multiplying, colonies of insects literally occupy the entire territory available to them. At the same time, their nests are well hidden from human eyes, which makes it difficult.

Did you know? The center of life of any ant colony is the queen, which is capable of laying thousands of eggs. The task of worker ants is to get maximum quantity food for her and many thousands of larvae.

Ants are partial to sweets, so country food supplies and the harvest of sweets are at risk. To obtain “building materials,” ants gnaw holes in wooden structures, after which they require replacement or repair.

Damage from ants in the house

Having met one small ant in the kitchen, it is difficult to understand why they were given the majestic name “pharaoh ants”. Stock up on ammonia for ants, because after a lone scout ant in the house you can soon find entire ant trails.

These uninvited guests take up residence under baseboards and in other hard to reach places. Worker ants are very small, 2-2.5 mm. Due to their large numbers, they are able to fill the entire house. The harm from such a neighborhood is obvious:

• House ants carry the infection. Their paths pass through garbage cans and kitchen cabinets, while pathogenic bacteria are transferred to the food. Because of ant bites, pets and humans can become infected with infectious diseases and suffer from allergic reactions.
• They spoil the food. If ants get to your supplies of sugar, sweets or sweet cookies, the food will have to be thrown away. It will be unpleasant to find ants in or to which they are partial.
• They annoy pets. Ants transfer their eggs to places favorable for their maturation. They may place them in a pet's fur or cage and bother and bite your pets, which will negatively affect their behavior.

Important! Use against insects strong chemicals Children and pets are not welcome in a home with allergies.

In this case, ammonia will be an effective way to protect against ants in the apartment. For 1 liter of boiled water you need a 100 ml bottle of ammonia. This solution wipes all surfaces, baseboards, tiles, and treats internal surfaces drawers and cabinets, trash cans and ventilation.

After airing the room, the smell of ammonia will disappear for humans, but the method works against ants, since their sense of smell is thousands of times stronger.

Harm to plants

Numerous and ubiquitous insects penetrate into the most remote corners of the garden; there are practically no obstacles for them. Plants suffer from them yield decreases:

• By digging tunnels underground, ants damage plant roots: young seedlings are especially affected.
• Ants are omnivores; young leaves and mature plants suffer from their jaws.
• Ants spoil the harvest. Sugary fruits, others fruit trees Damaged by ants, they become unsuitable for food and storage.
• Tunnels gnawed by ants in the trunks of garden trees make the wood rotten, more accessible to other pests that spoil the trees.

Did you know? The most serious problem associated with ants is considered to be. The sugary juice secreted by aphids is valuable food for the ant colony. To get as much of it as possible, ants carry aphids from plant to plant, infecting the entire garden with it.

On the other hand, if aphids appear in the garden, ants will soon appear. Using ammonia in the garden will help get rid of aphids and ants at the same time.

How to get rid of ants in the country: using ammonia

An aqueous solution of ammonia is indispensable in the country: the use of this product allows you to destroy pests with minimal risk to plants and humans.

Important! Ammonia in concentrated form can cause burns to the skin and mucous membranes, and inhalation of ammonia vapor can harm the lungs. Ammonia cannot be mixed with chlorine. It is necessary to work with ammonia in a well-ventilated area, using seals, safety glasses and a mask.

Ammonia against insects in the country will also help with bites. Reddened, itchy areas of insect bites are lubricated with ammonia diluted with water 1:3.

Watering the anthill

In order to drive it away, you will have to get rid of the anthill. Sometimes the anthill is dug up and moved to another place, such as a forest, but this is not an easy procedure, and there is a high probability that the ants will return.

It is easier to force the ants to leave the anthill themselves, for which you need to pour ammonia on ant heaps and places where there are many ant tunnels. For this prepare the solution:

• water - 5 liters;
• ammonia - 2 tablespoons.

Another method: fabric that absorbs liquid well is soaked in ammonia and placed on an anthill. Cover the top thick fabric or polyethylene so that ammonia does not evaporate. Insects will be repelled by the unbearable smell of ammonia.

Plant treatment

Ammonia for plants against ants is used in solution For spraying and watering:

• Water – 10 l,
• Ammonia – 10 ml.

This solution is used to water the plants at the roots. This solution is also a nitrogen supplement. To spray plants, add 3-4 tablespoons of sugar to this mixture, stir until completely dissolved and spray on the affected plants.

By killing aphids, you can get rid of ants faster. To kill aphids, mix the following components:

• ammonia – 50 ml;
• water – 10 l;
• liquid soap – 10-15 ml.

Plants affected by aphids are generously sprayed with this mixture.

How to prevent ants from appearing in your dacha, practical advice

To prevent ants from getting into country house, must be observed simple rules hygiene.