How to make a flute from bamboo. Bamboo Cross Flute Other Musical Instruments

The flute (also called “nozzle” or “tsevnitsa”) is one of the types of longitudinal flute, common in Rus'. According to Slavic legend, Lel, the son of the goddess of love, played the flute. Therefore, it was believed that the pipe could awaken mutual feelings.

Materials and tools for making pipes

To make a wooden pipe with your own hands, we will need a rather impressive arsenal:

  • sandpaper
  • small wooden sleeve (diameter 1.5 cm and length 4 cm)
  • ruler
  • pencil
  • tuner
  • small vise (not necessary, but much more convenient with them)
  • something you can drill with (drill, drill, engraver) and drill bits different diameters: approximately 0.8 to 4.2 mm
  • needle file
  • semicircular incisor
  • pair of clamps
  • PVA glue
  • two wooden blocks 30x2x1 cm.

Making your own pipes

First, we take wooden blocks and mark them. Borders need to be drawn internal channel pipes, on one side of the bar this channel is 1.5 cm wide, and on the other, 1 cm, that is, the channel will narrow slightly towards the end of the pipe.

Now we clamp one of the bars in a vise and begin to cut out a semicircular channel. On my workpiece, the area that will need to be removed with a cutter is shaded.

Carefully and slowly remove the chips, monitoring the direction of the wood fibers. They may not always go along the workpiece, so be careful, otherwise the cutter may go crooked.

We try to cut the channel to an even semicircle along its entire length. We do the same with the second block.

Once both halves are cut, you need to sand them. Using a piece of sandpaper we go over inner surface channel, achieving smoothness.

After sanding, we move on to the whistle. Having retreated 4 cm from the top edge of the workpiece (where the wide end of the channel is), draw a rectangle 5 by 7 cm, preferably exactly in the center.

Using a 4.2 mm drill, we make three holes close to each other, so that we get an oval window.

Now we take a file and bring the window to a rectangular shape, according to the markings made.

After this, use the same file to grind one side of the window at an angle of approximately 30-45 degrees. This is the most important part of the work: the sound quality will depend on the sharpness and smoothness of the edge.

It's time to connect the halves. We coat them with PVA glue and fold them, carefully aligning the channel. Press with clamps and leave to dry for a couple of hours.

When the glue dries, unscrew the clamps and take a knife. Cutting it off top part small wooden sleeve, approximately 1.5 mm, so that you get a flat, even edge. Look at the photo and everything will become clear.

After this, lubricate the bushing with glue and insert it from the upper end of the flute, forming a whistle. With the cut edge up, exactly to the edge of the whistle window.

We wait until the glue dries and take the knife. Carefully planing the workpiece, we give it a rounded shape, then smooth it with sandpaper.

To make it easier to play, we will make a cut at the back of the upper end of the pipe.

Now the fun part is the setup. Try blowing into the pipe, listen to the sound and check with the tuner. If you did everything carefully, you will get A sharp. This is the lowest sound that our pipe can produce.
In total we will have seven notes and six playing holes. Let's mark them: the very first hole will be 6 cm from the lower end of the pipe, the remaining holes will be in increments of 2 cm.

Armed with drills of different diameters, we begin setting up. The pipe is often tuned in natural major. This means that we should have the following series of sounds: A sharp - Do - Re - D sharp - Fa - Sol - A.

The general principle of tuning is this: the larger the hole, the higher the sound. Therefore, first we drill a very small hole and listen. If you need the sound a little higher, drill it out more. The main thing is not to overdo it, because making the hole smaller will not work.

We start drilling from the very beginning bottom hole. When it is configured, we move on to the second. The second hole is adjusted when the first one is open, and so on. That is, when you listen to sound from a hole, this very hole and all the holes below it must be open.

Well that's it! The flute is ready, you can start playing. And you can decorate it to your taste. I simply covered my pipe with stain.

Svirel (pipe)- an ancient musical instrument. It was usually done by shepherds to entertain themselves during monotonous work. A pipe (pipe) was usually made from reeds, reeds or other hollow material. In order to make such a pipe, you will need some kind of hollow tube approx. 30cm. with inner diameter approx. 1 cm. This is a reed stalk (it grows along river banks or in wetlands) or a PVC tube. You will also need a tuner or some kind of musical instrument for tuning the sound, a hacksaw, a wood burner, sharp knife, “Moment” type glue, a file, sandpaper and a piece of wood for the whistle.

Progress of work on making a pipe (pipe) from reeds

First, you need to saw off the tube to length (mine is 27cm), align the edges and remove the internal partitions (if any) with a knife:

Then we clean the internal channel using sandpaper wound on a stick:

Now it is necessary at a distance of approx. 2cm. Cut the whistle hole from the edge. It has rectangular shape. Its width is 0.7 cm, length 0.5 cm. This is approximate. It can be finalized with adjustments. Mark the hole with a pencil and cut it:

Now we use a file to form the corner of the whistle hole (on the side closer to the exit). It should be at an angle of 45 degrees. This angle is very important because... it is directly involved in the formation of sound, cutting the air stream.

Now you need to make a wad from a piece of wood and adjust it to the diameter of the internal channel (the diagram of its structure is below). It should reach the near edge of the whistle hole.

You can tie the edge of the pipe with a thread so that the reed does not crack:

insert the wad into the pipe, first trying it on:

We saw off the excess, leveling the edge:

Coat the wad with glue and insert it into the pipe. When it dries, we form a bevel of the edge of the pipe for ease of playing:

Now, using a tuner, we check the tonality (first sound) of our flute. I got "D". Next you need to burn the first hole. First, we burn a hole of small diameter, check with a tuner and adjust the holes, widening it. The wider and higher the hole is to the whistle, the higher the note. The tuning of the pipe is diatonic, i.e. major or minor scale. With all the holes closed, the note “D” is obtained, which means the first hole will correspond to the note “E”, the second to the note “F sharp”, the third to “G”, the fourth to “A”, the fifth to “B”, the sixth to “C sharp”, and lower "D". This is a major key. Below I will post a diagram with hole measurements and the whistle device.

One of the most significant and effective Feng Shui tools is bamboo flutes. Since ancient times, bamboo has been considered in China as a symbol of happiness and attracting good luck. Its rapid yet robust growth has earned it a reputation for calm, tranquility, as well as protection and strength. That is why it is still so loved in this country and placed in the house. This is one of the few Feng Shui symbols that is a universal talisman for all areas of life.

Using bamboo flutes you can get wonderful results. Their purpose is to:

contribute to the establishment of a peaceful and safe life. In China, bamboo is valued for bringing good luck and giving strength. It is best if it grows close to home;

provide support. Bamboo is one of the strongest and hardest plants. It symbolizes support for any action;

drive away evil spirits. Negative energy, called spirits, ghosts, is felt by many people. With the help of a flute - a symbol of a sword - you can eliminate negative energy and help establish a calm and peaceful state of consciousness;

drive away evil, negative and scandalous people. Applications of Bamboo Flute - effective remedy to eliminate or destroy negative energy received from such people.

Flute Angle

The angle at which the bamboo flute should be hung is very important (the angle at which it hangs is interrelated with the angles of the Feng Shui Octagon). For example, place the Octagon on the wall, and the flute in the center, opposite the zone that is responsible for life and which needs activation. Let’s say, to improve your financial situation, you should hang a flute opposite the “Wealth” zone.

The flute should also be hung opposite this area to increase its power. This seemingly insignificant detail is actually very important.

Wealth Zone or Helpful people — At an angle of 45°; left side down, right side up;

Zone of Love and Marriage or Knowledge— At an angle of 45°; right side down, left side up;

Children's or Family Zone— Vertical; down side with smaller flute sections;

Career or Glory Zone— Horizontally;

Health Zone- You can use any of the above directions.

Before purchasing and using a flute, read the following tips:

2. The bamboo sections are separated by clearly visible ribs. These ribs symbolically represent the energy and strength of the flute. Do not use a flute with worn ribs, as it has much less power. When placed on a wall, shorter segments should be lower and longer segments should be higher;

3. It is best to hang the flute on a red ribbon with two red tassels, one on each side of the ribbon attachment. Do not remove the tape, even if you place the flute vertically. Do not forget that the length of the tape must be a multiple of 23 cm (23, 46, 69, etc.);

The easiest musical wind instruments to make from bamboo are the flute and clarinet, and the most common percussion instruments are the xylophone. Masters high level they make saxophones from bamboo.

The flute is one of the most ancient musical instruments on Earth. The wind, hitting the empty trunks of dried trees, made sounds. This was noticed by ancient people who began making flutes.
The flute is the most common bamboo musical instrument. It is found in most different nations peace. It occupies an important place in the Taoist practice of Feng Shui.

Flute

In the old days, it was easier to make a flute from bamboo than from wood, since it is naturally hollow inside and does not need to be drilled along its entire length. All that remained was to make holes for the fingers along the length of the stem. In addition, bamboo has good resonance.
Each piece of bamboo trunk, even of the same plant, is unique, so each flute has its own sound.

The length of flutes varies from 5 cm to one and a half meters, but most often in the range of 46-50 cm. The diameter should be in the range of 1.9-2.6 cm.

There are several main types of bamboo flutes.
With side inlet. Most common in many countries and cultures.
Of the eight types of Japanese bamboo flutes, the most famous is the shakuhachi. It has 5 playing holes. They write that playing the shakuhachi helps restore a person’s spiritual strength. These flutes were originally played by Japanese Zen Buddhist monks during meditation. In the 1980s, shakuhachi became popular in Western pop music.

Flute American Indians(pimak). Traditionally it was made of wood, but lately they also began to make it from bamboo. Inside the Indian flute there is a partition that prevents direct hit air from the inlet to the whistle.

Chinese Di. A special feature is the presence of an additional hole located between a number of playing holes and the blower (whistle). It is sealed with a special thin film to give the flute a special (Chinese) sound.

Making a flute yourself

You can make a simple bamboo flute yourself. You need to select a piece of suitable diameter and quality from some company that sells whips, and then start manufacturing. You will need the same tools as for regular wood.

Here are approximate instructions for making a flute. The result will depend on the quality of the so-called bamboo wood and the care taken to complete the work.
Cut a piece from the trunk 40-50 cm long and 18-25 cm in diameter. In this case, one end should be blocked by the partition of the trunk assembly. Besides this, there will be one or two more partitions left on the segment.
Step back 2.5cm from the blocked end and make a mark. There will be an injection hole here. Step back 15 cm from it and make 6 marks with a distance of 2.5 cm between each. There will be blow holes here.
Heat a rigid iron rod with a diameter of 15 mm so that one end is red (the other end, which will be in your hand, needs to be wrapped in a rag so as not to get burned). Pierce the partitions in the bamboo trunk with a rod, leaving intact only the one located at the end of the trunk at the single mark.
Use a hot rod or, for example, a drill with a diameter of 6 mm to pierce the holes at the marks.
Clean the holes and the inside of the barrel sandpaper. In this case, the holes should become round shape. Do not make the internal diameter of the flute too large.
Wipe the outside of the flute with linseed oil.

Other musical instruments

In addition to the flute in different countries you can see others musical instruments from bamboo.

Saxophones are quite common in the West. Unlike the flute and clarinet, the diameter of which remains almost unchanged along the entire length, the saxophone should have a conical shape, which will give a greater richness of sounds.
Since bamboo stems have cylindrical shape they have to be connected in such a way that a piece of smaller diameter is inserted into the segment larger diameter. Gradually the pipe increases in diameter and becomes pseudo-conical. The upper bend is made rectangular, and the lower bend is curved. The entire saxophone usually requires 14-17 sections of bamboo. The diameter of such sections is much larger than that of the sections from which flutes are made.

Xylophones. The Vietnamese trung bamboo xylophone consists of hollow stems of varying sizes, loosely tied together with rope. The xylophone is suspended from a stand.
When struck by two soft wooden chopsticks through bamboo tubes selected in a certain sound sequence, one or two voices can be heard simultaneously in the original harmony.

Organ. The only bamboo organ in the world is located in the Philippines. The European priest Diego Sera de la Virgen del Carmen, who arrived in Manila in 1816, was the initiator of the construction of this amazing instrument, which is still played today.
The construction of the organ lasted eight years due to the fact that much, if not all, had to be done for the first time and various experiments with the material had to be carried out.

Since recently, every year in the town of Las Pinas, part of Greater Manila, international festival organ music. That's what it's called - Bamboo.

The last musical instrument in this article is Sho. It is not widespread, mainly found in Japan. Made from 17 thin bamboo and reed tubes tied into a bundle. Its sound is reminiscent of an organ, but, of course, it is not as powerful.

Bamboo flutes are popular as feng shui medicine. As with other medicines, symbols and talismans, you should understand the meaning of a particular symbol, how the talisman changes the energy of the space in which it is located.

What can bamboo flute, unlike other medicines and feng shui symbols? Are there similar symbols that can be used to replace the bamboo flute if for some reason you are not satisfied with it?

First of all, you should pay attention to the shape and material. Bamboo is a versatile material valued for both its practical and metaphysical qualities.

From a feng shui perspective, bamboo energy teaches elemental wisdom: how to be flexible and empty (that is, open from within) so that higher order energy can flow freely and heal your being.

The image of bamboo is often used in many Asian spiritual traditions for qualities such as flexibility and strength, calmness and quiet endurance. It is also considered one of the popular Feng Shui medicines.

The flute is one of the oldest instruments known to people. It is closely related to human breathing: the sound of the flute appears due to the flow of qi energy through the numerous holes inside it. So, at its core, the flute personifies the flow of vital energy qi, its circulation.

As such, bamboo flutes have come to be used as a powerful feng shui tool for a variety of reasons.

What are bamboo flutes used for?

The most common use of bamboo flutes is to activate the Bagua sectors. Sometimes flutes are used to protect a sector of the house or to strengthen its energy. But it's no use using flutes against negative impact beams

The bamboo flute can be hung on the wall if it is appearance you're happy with it. It can activate almost any sector of the bagua. If you know the location of the Bagua sectors in your home, start with the areas that need help.

It is best to turn to sectors that accept the element of wood. These are east, southeast and south. You can also navigate by annual energies.

Typically, flutes are hung on walls with the blowing upward, which allows the energy to circulate like a fountain and activate the sector. They can also be positioned horizontally for a more balanced, calm flow of energy.

The best bamboo flutes are instruments made from bamboo wood. Flutes can be decorated with red braids and ribbons, but you should pay attention to the material itself, and not to the Chinese decorations.

If the appearance of the flute does not match the interior of your home, but you still need to activate the energy of the sector, a similar effect can be achieved with a tall plant with a thin trunk and leaves resembling streams of water. Such as the areca palm will help achieve desired effect. In addition, the plant will purify the air.

Any piece of art that has an uplifting type of energy, ideally hollow inside, will have the same effect.