Cultivation, useful properties and variety selection. Plum in detail
November is the month in which all work related to open ground. Plants need to be prepared for winter - protect tree trunks from rodents, mulch the soil near trunk circles, cover planting strawberries. Among other things, you should remove all fallen leaves and burn them, hang bird feeders around the garden and check the condition of garden tools. To do everything and spend the month as productively as possible, use the lunar calendar of the gardener and gardener for November 2018.
There are many folk signs on November. All of them relate, for the most part, to the state of the weather. So if snow falls this month and does not melt, the spring will be warm. But if it snows on November 19, we should expect cold winter. If the ice on the reservoirs is light, you can not expect a good harvest, dark - on the contrary, the harvest will be plentiful.
Work at the beginning of the month in the country
In early November, it is recommended to select cuttings suitable for grafting in the spring. They are cut and lowered in a bag in the cellar for storage. If there is a need to obtain seedlings for vaccination, it is worth sowing plums, apple trees and cherries. At the beginning of the month, it is worth taking care of maintaining plantings under the snow; for this, the snow cover should be well trampled under the trees. And on the site it is worth putting a fence that protects it from rodents.
What to do in the middle
In the middle of the month, you can transplant hawthorn, mountain ash, viburnum. At the same time, it is allowed to plant cultivars and transplant shrubs from the forest. Before planting, it is necessary to dig a hole, apply fertilizer and spill the prepared place with water. Next, a plant is placed in the hole, the soil is trampled down and the trunk circles are mulched.
What to leave for the end
At the end of November, the dacha should be covered with chrysanthemums and roses. If you haven't spudded irises and peonies yet, it's time to correct this mistake. Another work requiring attention is the release of tree branches from lichens. Applying a solution to them will help carry out the process. iron sulphate- for 300 ml of water 1 tbsp. substances.
If there are still leaves on the trees, this is bad, because in the event of wet snow falling, the branches can break off. It is better to shake the trees slightly so that the leaves fall off. If the branches have already begun to break, cut them off, and smear the broken points with brilliant green.
How to prepare the garden for winter (video)
Lunar calendar of the gardener and gardener for November 2018
In November, vegetable stores will be insulated in the garden, cabbage will be harvested, and greenhouses will be prepared for the new season. The time is well suited for the fight against rodents and insects. You can also sow perennials. The lunar sowing calendar will clearly tell about the upcoming work in November.
Date and day of the week | Moon in the zodiac sign, days and phase | |
| November 1 (Thursday) | Lunar day: 23 | We continue to work on the formation of crowns fruit trees. We spray them to destroy wintering pests and diseases with a mixture of solutions of urea and ammonium nitrate. If the ground is not frozen, we dig up the beds. Salting and preserving vegetables |
| November 2–4 (Friday–Sunday) | Lunar days: 23–26 | We sow green crops in winter beds. Overgrown perennial flowers are divided and transplanted. We carry out pruning of remontant raspberries and trees, their top dressing. Lignified cuttings of berry bushes, bulbs and tubers of flowers are planted in the ground. We continue to prepare for the winter, but do not preserve. If the autumn is long, we shelter grapes and other heat-loving plants for the winter. We start forcing onions and parsley |
| November 5–6 (Monday–Tuesday) | Lunar days: 26–28 | We prepare seeds of vegetables and flowers. We plant tuberous and climbing flowers, cuttings of fruit trees and shrubs. We continue the formation of tree crowns. We cut repair raspberries. We put parsley on the distillation and onion. We prepare seeds of vegetable and flower crops. Do not water indoor plants |
| November 7 (Wednesday) | Lunar days: 28, 29, 1 | Today, the lunar calendar of the gardener and gardener advises we do not plant or sow anything. We introduce fertilizers into the soil, mulch the beds. Caring for house plants |
| November 8 (Thursday) | Lunar days: 1–2 | We land winter garlic, onion, spicy green crops. We spray fruit trees and berry bushes from pests. We prepare juices, preservation, pickles |
| November 9–10 (Friday–Saturday)) | Lunar days: 2–4 | If the soil still allows, we plant cuttings and seedlings, remove tubers and bulbs from the ground, which we clean from the soil, dry and store. We proceed to forcing parsley and dill. Ferment cabbage and prepare vegetable preservation |
| November 11–13 (Sunday–Tuesday) | Lunar days: 4–7 | Before winter, we sow green crops and perennials. We prepare soil mixtures for transplanting indoor flowers and the upcoming cultivation of seedlings. In a heated greenhouse, we sow watercress, Chinese cabbage, sorrel, spinach, basil. Salt the cabbage. We carry out pruning of shrubs and trees, cut cuttings |
| November 14–15 (Wednesday–Thursday) | Lunar days: 7–9 | Do not sow or plant anything, water indoor plants. We check the stocks laid down for storage, remove spoiled vegetables and fruits. If rodents are found in the storage, we catch them and block the passages of their penetration. We do pruning and harvesting cuttings |
| November 16–18 (Friday–Sunday) | Lunar days: 9–12 | In the greenhouse we sow green crops for winter consumption. We feed trees and shrubs. Watering, transplanting and planting indoor flowers. We are not canning these days. |
| November 19–20 (Monday–Tuesday) | Lunar days: 12–14 | We prepare annual cuttings of fruit-bearing garden trees for grafting in the spring. In the greenhouse we sow fast-growing green crops. We salt the cabbage for its nearest consumption, we preserve the vegetables. Carry out soil replacement indoor plants |
| November 21–22 (Wednesday–Thursday) | Lunar days: 14–16 | We are engaged in canning, salting cabbage for long-term storage. We feed indoor and greenhouse plants. Planting cuttings for rooting |
| November 23 (Friday) | Lunar days: 16–17 | Making shelters for garden plants. We carry out mulching and fertilizing the soil in the beds. We do home canning. We do not sow or plant anything |
| November 24 (Saturday) | Lunar days: 17–18 | We continue to make preparations. We plant curly ornamental plants. Making branches pruning |
| November 25–26 (Sunday–Monday) | Lunar days: 18–20 | We plant ornamental plants at home, water the plants. Planting greens in the greenhouse. We continue to make blanks, prepare juices. We do not sort out the crop laid for storage |
| November 27–29 (Tuesday–Thursday) | Lunar days: 20–23 | Cooking soil mix for seedlings. We sort through the stocked products in the warehouse. Planting, transplanting and trimming houseplants. We continue to prepare products for the winter - pickles, juices |
| November 30 (Friday) | Lunar days: 23 | Sowing greens in the greenhouse. We make preparations, but we do not preserve. indoor perennials transplant and propagate by division |
In the month presented, the final work should be done in the country before the cold weather. It is worth noting that in November there are already not only frosts, but also slight frosts, so during this period you should not actively plant and water anything. It is worth paying attention to the warming of the root system of plants. You can protect it from the cold with leaves, compost, sawdust. You should also pay attention to the shelter of plants, the preparation of garden tools, the collection and storage of vegetables. It is recommended to check if you need to purchase something new from the inventory, for example, a straw cutter or a lawn mower.
There is also something to do in the flower garden in November. During this period, it is worth winter sowing annuals - nigella, annual chrysanthemums, lupine, cosmea. You can also sow poppies. It is also worth pruning perennials that have recently faded. conscientious autumn work in the garden or garden will prevent the death and infertility of plants.
02.11.2018
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Lunar calendar for the gardener and gardener for November 2018
The main garden harvest has come to an end, however, the owners of summer cottages and own gardens it's too early to relax. In November, it is necessary to make winter sowing of some crops, as well as prepare the land for the upcoming "wintering". The lunar sowing calendar for November 2018 of the gardener and gardener will help to deal with the list of works.
What works are considered important on the site in November
The weather in November is quite unpredictable and depends on the region. Usually frosts occur at this time, in some areas of the country the first snow is already falling. All the necessary November work on the garden and vegetable garden is divided into several stages:
- insulation of cellars, pits, cellars, other places for storing vegetables, blanks;
- removal from the total mass of vegetables and fruits that have signs of rot that are not suitable for long-term storage;
- protection of workpieces from condensate, sudden temperature changes. For this purpose it is used as purchased materials, and assistants. For example, sawdust or dry straw;
- inspection of trees, shrubs, bleaching of trunks with lime, removal of branches, areas of bark damaged by diseases and pests;
- warming of tree trunks, shrubs that need a "warm" wintering;
- , strawberries. Peat or dry sawdust is suitable for this purpose;
- soil mulching;
- forcing onions on a feather;
- compost preparation.
When preparing for work, it is important to pay attention to the weather. If the day is warm and sunny, it is best to spend it outdoors in the garden. In case of bad weather, take care of business in the cellar.
Favorable landing days in November 2018
- the best - 5, 6, 16, 17, 18, 22, 26, 27;
- unfavorable - 1, 2, 7, 14, 15, 23, 28, 29;
- neutral - 3, 9, 10, 11, 19, 20, 24, 30.
Important! The distribution of dates into groups is advisory in nature. It must be understood that if the weather is favorable, you can work in the garden according to your own rhythm.
To achieve high results, use the table below. With it, you can determine exact dates work with certain cultures.
A calendar for gardeners, gardeners and flower growers, based on the location of the moon, allows you to wisely distribute forces throughout the entire period. In addition, avoid a number of mistakes. The influence of the moon on our planet has long been proven by scientists, and observing the dates indicated on the calendar makes gardening more efficient.
Lunar sowing calendar for november 2018 gardener and gardener
Since November is an unpredictable month, gardeners and gardeners should pay attention to preparing the site for "wintering".
To the number useful tips relevant for this period include:
- make sure that the beds, the site is not flooded. If necessary, build special protective bumpers, but in the future they are removed, since in the spring they will, on the contrary, prevent the outflow of melt water;
- use compost for tree trunks. This will save you from the invasion of rodents who like to settle in old straw, sawdust;
- do not forget to feed shrubs and trees for the winter;
- carefully inspect the beds with root crops. Perhaps after harvesting you will find a lot of carrots, beets, potatoes under the fallen leaves;
- until the soil is completely frozen, collect it in separate bags, mixing with compost. These blanks will be useful in the spring when you start sowing crops for seedlings.
The gardener's and gardener's calendar systematizes and simplifies work on the site. It will be useful for beginner summer residents and experienced owners of large farms. If you want to have a rich harvest in the new year, use the tips in the calendar, but remember that you can always follow your own schedule.
In November, they finish all the work in the garden and the garden, which were started back in October: they whiten the trees, spray the garden from diseases and pests, cover roses and grapes. best days for working with plants according to the Lunar sowing calendar gardener and gardener in 2017 - November 5, 8, 10, 12-14, 20, 21, 24, 26, 28.
Work in the garden and flower garden in November according to the Lunar sowing calendar of the gardener and gardener 2017
In early to mid-November, with a steady warm weather it is possible to carry out preventive treatment of the garden from diseases and pests with a solution of copper sulfate.
After the first frost, clean the stems of mature trees from old bark and lichens. If you didn’t have time in October, whiten the trunks of fruit trees. Whitewash is applied in an even layer on the trunk up to the base of the skeletal branches. If the layer is washed off during the winter, repeat the procedure at the end of February - at the beginning of March.
Young seedlings need to be protected from rodents by winter; for this, wrap the stems with non-woven fabric or spruce branches. And, of course, remove all plant debris remaining in the garden: branches, leaves and mummified fruits.
At the beginning of the month, you can still cut grapes, actinidia and other fruit crops.
So that the branches of thuja and junipers do not break under the snow or wind before the snowfalls, tie them with twine. The wood of these plants is plastic: branches bent under the weight of snow may no longer return to their previous state. And to protect the crown of conifers from sunburn, wrap the branches with burlap, leaving "air". Do not use lutrasil! Read more about sheltering conifers for the winter in our article:
More materials for the care of coniferous plants:
Terms of garden seasonal work in November according to the lunar calendar of the gardener 2017
pruning ornamental trees and bushes - 5-6;
mulching and sheltering plants for the winter- any day. The most favorable - 19-24;
treatment for diseases and pests - 5-6, 10, 14-15, 25-26.
Work in the garden in November according to the Lunar sowing calendar of the gardener and gardener 2017
In November, you can sow carrots before winter. Read our article for more details:
You can plant early spring greens in late October - early November. It has a high frost resistance. Garden centers still sell onion sets during this period, and if the weather remains warm (+5 ° C), it can be planted in early November. Such onions can be grown both on bulbs and on greens.
Terms of work in the garden in November 2017 according to the lunar calendar of the grower
winter sowing of carrots, beets, black onions, dill and planting onions and garlic - 7-8, 19-22;
preventive treatments for diseases and pests - 5-6, 10, 14-15, 25-26;
planting bulbous - 7-8;
sauerkraut- any day except 4, 11-12, 18. Most favorable - 16-17
Work at home in November according to the Lunar sowing calendar of the gardener and gardener 2017
At home, you can put greens for forcing: celery root, parsley, rosemary and basil and flowers: tulips, crocuses, lilies of the valley, muscari. Watering the forcing greens should be moderate: once or twice a week is enough.
To make houseplants less sick and not affected by pests, arrange for them about once a month warm shower. Plants with large dense leathery leaves can be wiped with a soft, damp cloth.
Spraying is useful for almost all plants in winter. Humidity in the apartment can be raised both with the help of modern technical means- air humidifiers, and with the help of old "old-fashioned" methods, such as a wet towel placed on the radiator, or placing bowls of water and expanded clay on the windowsill.
Terms of work at home in October 2017 according to the lunar calendar of the grower
replanting, transshipment and replacement of the top layer of soil in large-sized - 3, 9, 25;
top dressing complex fertilizers
- 11-13;
top dressing with dry fertilizer - 5-6;
watering on any day except - 5-8, 14-15, 23-24
;
bulbous forcing- 7-8;
forcing root crops on greens - 16-17;
preventive treatments against diseases and pests (aphids, spider mite, scale insects, whiteflies) - 5-6, 10, 14-15, 25-26
pruning - 5-6, 16, 25.
Photo in the article: Shutterstock/TASS
gardener's calendar
What to plant in November
Things to do in the garden
What flowers to plant
gardener's calendar
| Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
| Nov. 1 | November 2 | the 3rd of November | November 4 | |||
| November 5 | November 6 | November 7 | November 8 | November 9 | 10th of November | 11th of November |
| November 12 | the 13th of November | November 14 | 15th of November | November 16 | November 17 | November 18th |
| November 19 | 20 November | November 21 | November 22 | November 23 | November 24 | November 25 |
| 26. november | 27. november | 28. november | 29. november | 30. november |
Table of favorable and unfavorable days
Table for each day of the sowing lunar calendar of the gardener and gardener for November 2018
Thanks to the lunar calendar of the gardener and gardener for November 2018, you can find out whether it is possible to plant or harvest on the full moon and new moon, when to plant seedlings, and which days are favorable for watering the crop. So, for example, planting winter garlic and onions should be done in April - October in the growing moon. And planting seedlings of indoor plants and vegetables on the waning moon.
| the date ...................... | moon day ...................... | Moon in the sign of the zodiac | Moon phase ...................... | Favorable and bad days for gardener and gardener |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moon in Leo | Waning moon | Be sure to eliminate dangerous beetles and prepare the site for new plantings. Gather medicinal herbs and ripe sunflower seeds. Horticultural vegetation should not be sown or change the place of growth. Harvest potatoes and other root crops, and you can dry the fruits. | ||
| Moon in Virgo | Waning moon | |||
| Moon in Virgo | Waning moon | Carry out a thorough treatment of vegetation from bugs. The soil needs loosening and mineral supplements. Cut off excess shoots and transplant indoor views plants elsewhere. You can plant new ones. | ||
| Moon in Libra | Waning moon | |||
| Moon in Libra | Waning moon | Flowers need cutting shoots, loosening the soil, top dressing and an additional portion of water. You can plant bulbous flowers or sow greens if you plan to grow in winter in greenhouse conditions. | ||
| Moon in Scorpio | Waning moon | Fertilize the flowers, loosen the soil and water. You can change the place where home vegetation is grown or sow new species. | ||
| Moon in Scorpio | New moon | |||
| Moon in Sagittarius | Waxing Crescent | Plants need vaccinations, useful mineral supplements, loosening the earth and getting rid of bugs. When propagating vegetation, do not use the root method. | ||
| Moon in Sagittarius | Waxing Crescent | |||
| Moon in Sagittarius | Waxing Crescent | Organize a thorough fight against beetles. The earth needs mineral supplements and loosening. |
*When viewing on mobile devices, move the table to the right and left to see the content.
| the date ...................... | moon day ...................... | Moon in the sign of the zodiac | Moon phase ...................... | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moon in Capricorn | Waxing Crescent | |||
| Moon in Capricorn | Waxing Crescent | Organize a thorough fight against beetles, the earth needs loosening. Can be planted and sown for seeds. | ||
| Moon in Aquarius | Waxing Crescent | Organize a thorough fight against beetles, the earth needs loosening. Can be planted and sown for seeds. | ||
| Moon in Aquarius | Waxing Crescent | Refuse to change the place of growing vegetation or crops. | ||
| Moon in Aquarius | First quarter | Refuse to change the place of growing vegetation or crops. | ||
| Moon in Pisces | Waxing Crescent | |||
| Moon in Pisces | Waxing Crescent | Organize watering and fertilizing. Can be sown leafy vegetables if you plan to grow in greenhouse / home conditions. | ||
| Moon in Aries | Waxing Crescent | Organize watering and fertilizing. You can sow leafy vegetables if you plan to grow in greenhouse/home conditions. | ||
| Moon in Aries | Waxing Crescent |
*When viewing on mobile devices, move the table to the right and left to see the content.
| the date ...................... | moon day ...................... | Moon in the sign of the zodiac | Moon phase ...................... | Auspicious and unfavorable days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moon in Aries | Waxing Crescent | You can sow greens if you plan to grow in greenhouse / home conditions. Destroy the bugs attacking indoor vegetation. | ||
| Moon in Taurus | Waxing Crescent | |||
| Moon in Taurus | Waxing Crescent | Add minerals to the soil. You can start sowing greens / houseplants or change the place of cultivation. | ||
| Moon in Gemini | Full moon | Refuse to change the place of growing vegetation or crops. | ||
| Moon in Gemini | Waning moon | Dry land needs loosening and destruction of surface bugs. If there are perennial crops, then on winter period be sure to hide. | ||
| Moon in Cancer | Waning moon | |||
| Moon in Cancer | Waning moon | Sow vegetables if you plan to grow in a greenhouse during the winter. A great day to change the place of growth of indoor crops. | ||
| Moon in Leo | Waning moon | |||
| Moon in Leo | Waning moon | Eliminate soil bugs, cut off excess shoots on plants and loosen the soil. Refuse to change the place of growing vegetation or crops. | ||
| Moon in Virgo | Waning moon | |||
| Moon in Virgo | Last quarter | You can change the place where home vegetation is grown or sow new species. Loosen the soil, kill bugs, add compost and cut off excess shoots. |
What to plant in November
What to plant in November according to the lunar calendar?
- November completes the reign of autumn, seeing off summer residents to uncomfortable short days and longer nights. The situation seems gray, so this month is considered one of the most difficult. However, many still manage to enjoy farewell to the golden autumn, fallen leaves and a hint of the first frosts. Therefore, let's put aside the blues and put the garden and vegetable garden in order, especially since you have a lot of work. The main thing is to coordinate all your actions with lunar calendar gardener and gardener for November 2018.
- holiday season ends quickly, the winter will fly by unnoticed and you will have to take up seedlings again. Therefore, have time to take care of the soil before the onset of frost. It is best to focus on choosing a special mixture that initially contains all the beneficial minerals. But do not plant seedlings in purchased soil, because it will be more economical to mix home land with purchased land.
Things to do in the garden
What flowers to plant
- For gardeners, November always seems to be a mysterious month, because it is difficult to predict the weather. What flowers to choose? You can try tulips. But they are accepted only if the weather is mild throughout the month, where the temperature does not drop below 5°C. If frost hits, the roots will stop growing, and the bulb will freeze. Therefore, in the winter period, try to plant tulips at home or in greenhouse conditions. After 3-4 months, you will notice the first sprouts, which, with a growth of 8 cm, can be moved to a pot.
- Experienced flower growers are not afraid to work with gladioli. They need to be planted in the first days of November at a depth of 15-20 cm. Be sure to cover with dry leaves or collect straw from above. A layer up to 8 cm is enough. If you do everything right, you will get fast flowering with stronger arrows.
Also suitable:
- annual Astra- a dry plot, if levkoy, tomatoes and potatoes have not been planted on it over the past three years.
- Adonis - any soil will do, but needs in large numbers lighting.
- Godetia - the soil should be filled with clay and well lit.
- Calendula - medium amount sunlight for any type of soil.
Full moon: November 4, exact time 07:24. Moon (17:08; ↓06:37), Sun (06:54; ↓16:28), daylight hours last 09:33.
New moon: November 18, exact time 13:43, Moon (06:44; ↓16:37), Sun (07:17; ↓16:08), daylight hours last 08:50.
Eastern European Time (EEST), UTC+3: Kyiv, Athens, Istanbul, Helsinki, Vilnius.
Favorable days for landing in November
In November, the Moon grows from the 1st to the 3rd and from the 19th to the 30th inclusive. If in your area constant cold does not come until the end of November, then at the beginning of the month you can plant trees on the growing moon. It is important that the weather allows this and the temperature of the soil is not lower than +5 o C.
According to the lunar calendar, in November there are the most favorable days for winter onion planting. So onions are best planted on November 9, 16, 21, 23, and onions on November 9, 15, 23 and 28.
Another crop that can be planted in November is winter garlic. For the winter planting of garlic for the winter, the lunar calendar recommends setting aside November 9, 22 or 23.
November 7, 8, 9, 15 and 16 are favorable days for planting seeds of many vegetables and herbs. Such a planting of dill and lettuce, spinach and parsley will allow next year get their first harvest 1-2 weeks earlier than when planting in the spring.
The same applies to radishes and radishes - they can be planted in furrows with dry seeds on November 5, 7, 8, 9, 15, 16. On the waning moon (November 5-17), you can plant other root crops, such as celery and carrots.
November 1 and 2, as well as November 28-30, you can arrange days for pest control of indoor plants, and 5-6 and 20-23 - with above-ground and soil ones. Bring in organic fertilizers in the soil stands from 11 to 13 November.
November - good time for planting many annual and perennial flowers, in particular, asters, cornflowers, gypsophila, marigold, poppy, lavender, lupine, carnation, primrose, winter-hardy cyclamen and many others - favorable days according to the lunar calendar are excellent for this: 1-3, 10 -17 and 26-30 November.
Unfavorable days for landing in November
Directly on the days of the full moon and new moon (November 4 and 18), you should not work in the garden.
If you do everything on the dates set by the lunar calendar, then good harvest next season will not keep you waiting!