How to process the bath inside to protect it from an aggressive environment. What is the best way to cover the bath outside and inside? How to cover the bath outside

When it comes time to process the log house of the bathhouse, you need not be afraid of the scale of the work, because you can completely cope with them on your own. This provides an excellent opportunity to save costs on hiring workers. Also, in this case, you can independently control the entire process and evaluate where more processing substance is needed, where less.

So that the consumption is not so large, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the wood from dirt and dust before processing. The beams must be thoroughly rinsed and allowed to dry well. It will be very good if sanding is done. This will not only save on processing agents, but also give a smoother, more uniform impregnation. The work must be carried out in the following order: first there is a primer mixture, then antiseptics and last but not least, fire-fighting agents.

Until some time, it was believed that the cheapest way of processing is copper sulfate. It's really cheap. However, it cannot boast of environmental friendliness. As you know, it contains copper sulfate, the toxicity of which increases at elevated temperatures, so if it is decided to use it, then it is suitable only for external processing. In this case, do not forget about protective clothing, gloves and a respirator.

The choice of other industrial means depends on which tree the bathhouse is built from. For example, alder and oak do not need to be treated with hydrophobic agents, they already have good moisture resistance, the same can be said clearly. From the point of view of antiseptic protection, of course, it is better to build a bathhouse from pine needles. It contains natural phytoncides, which are natural antiseptics.

Among the chemicals it is worth highlighting U-409, it covers the wood with a film that protects the wood well from rot and various contaminants. Eurotex-sauna contains a fairly high-quality wax, which protects against excess dust and small particles from entering the wood. Tikkurila will cost more, in addition to the standard and protective qualities, it gives the tree a pleasant appearance.

If there is an opportunity to purchase an expensive tool and at the same time not worry about protecting a log house for up to 35 years, it is worth purchasing Senezh. By the way, this tool can be used together with a primer.

As for paints, oil-based specimens are considered the most expensive, but, accordingly, their durability and environmental friendliness leaves much to be desired. Therefore, it is best to still purchase acrylic paints, they are suitable for outdoor use, they do not contain harmful toxins, they have good durability and vapor permeability, they do not fade for a long time.

The most popular finishing material for a bath is lining, it is made from aspen, alder, pine, linden boards are often used. This type of cladding has high performance characteristics: strength, resistance to moisture, steam, temperature extremes.

In order for the used wood to serve as long as possible, it must be covered with special compounds that protect against the formation of rot and deformation.

Why impregnation in the bath

Since wood belongs to natural and absolutely safe materials, it is often used for interior decoration. But at the same time, it strongly absorbs moisture, as a result of which the surface becomes loose and is an excellent habitat for microorganisms, in particular a fungus. Bacteria that have settled in the wooden sheathing by their vital activity provoke damage to the material and the collapse of the structure.

There is a fairly wide range of impregnations for saunas and baths on the market, which are capable of creating a coating that protects the casing from the destructive effects of high humidity and temperature extremes. In addition, they have excellent antiseptic properties. The indisputable advantage of such products is the ability to give the surface an attractive appearance, performing the function of a decorative finish.

Note! When choosing an impregnation for baths and saunas, it is worth giving preference to products that do not emit toxic substances.

Antiseptic impregnation for a bath allows you to extend the service life of the inner lining, preserve its appearance, and protect it from rotting and mold. These are unique products that do not form films on the surface of the wood and do not prevent it from breathing.

What to choose

In specialized retail outlets, a huge number of impregnations for wooden surfaces are presented, they differ in use, form of release, composition.

Before making a purchase of this or that protective product, it is recommended to clearly determine what tasks it should cope with, namely:

  • what surface will be processed (floor, ceiling, benches, shelves in the steam room, the whole room);
  • whether an additional decorative coating will be used or the surface after processing will remain in the same form as before;
  • whether the degree of moisture protection inside the bath will be enough;
  • is the application method convenient?

An essential indicator of high-quality impregnation for baths, including from a log house, is the combination of its moisture-proof properties with the ability not to prevent the skin from breathing. Since the presence of the film entails blockage of the wood structure and subsequent problems leading to deterioration of the surface. It is also worth paying attention to the environmental friendliness of the chosen antiseptic. Otherwise, low-quality goods at high temperatures, high levels of humidity in the room will emit harmful substances.

If an impregnation is chosen for the treatment of floors, then after its application, a slippery coating should not form. Countertops and benches should be treated with products intended for regular wet cleaning. There are shelf impregnations on sale that are able to fully penetrate into the structure of the wood and prevent burns on the body in high temperatures.

Views

Protective impregnations for wooden surfaces are divided into groups depending on what is the main component in their composition, as well as on the properties and method of application. According to the form of release, antiseptics are:

  • aerosol;
  • gel;
  • in the form of a solution.

All types of impregnations for baths and saunas have water-repellent properties. Modern impregnations for baths rarely have only one function; they can often be used as universal preparations that allow protecting wooden surfaces from the negative effects of high temperatures, excessive humidity and from damage by pathogenic microorganisms and harmful insects.

According to their composition, the products are divided into water-soluble and oil-based. You can purchase a combined preparation in the form of varnish and paint, which has a moisture protection effect and a warning against microorganisms. Most impregnations have additional working qualities in the form of fire resistance and dirt-repellent function.

Differences between oil and water-soluble products

The main distinguishing feature of water-soluble impregnations is the base on which they are made - acrylic. An additional component of the product is usually a special dyeing color, which gives the treated bath casing a certain shade. Acrylic impregnation with varnish is now very popular. They are used to treat baths inside and outside.

Despite the many positive characteristics of acrylic preparations, they have one drawback - a gradual leaching from the structure of the tree. In order to preserve the natural skin, it is necessary to carry out regular treatments. An excellent solution to this problem would be to first coat the surface with a waterproofing solution, and then impregnate the baths. With such an integrated approach, wood will last much longer.

Due to the absence of color and odor in acrylic, such preparations are especially suitable for interior work. This is a good option for those bath and sauna owners who want to preserve the natural wood pattern. On sale, water-soluble products are presented in the form of dry mixtures or ready-to-use solutions.

Oil impregnations are distinguished by their ability to penetrate deeply into the wood base, leaving a thin film on the outside. They are characterized by durability and can maintain their working properties for much longer, even with excessive moisture levels, than water-soluble preparations.

Oil impregnations are distinguished by a high degree of toxicity and the presence of an unpleasant pungent odor, since they contain a solvent. Due to toxicity, it is not recommended to use these substances in closed rooms without observing safety rules. They can handle the dressing room, outside walls, utility rooms.

Treatment of different parts of the bath

Conditions in different parts of the bath are different, therefore the requirements for finishing materials are different. In rooms where temperature and humidity are maintained at a high level, it is recommended to choose more expensive permanent impregnations.

Dressing room

Among the most popular ready-made products are Sauna (from Belinka) and Supi Saunasuoja (from Tikkurila). Of the domestic impregnations, the U-409 agent from the Usadba firm has proven itself well. It can be used equally effectively for the treatment of wooden structures in baths, saunas, bathrooms, showers and living quarters. All these impregnations are made on the basis of only natural ingredients. After their application, a thin film is formed on the cladding (eurolining) and logs, which greatly simplifies the removal of dirt. They contain fungicidal and insecticidal components that prevent the appearance and reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms in baths, saunas, which is especially important for the dressing room.

Another well-known antiseptic is Eurotex Sauna, which contains wax. A colorless wax antiseptic creates a protective film on the surface of a wooden structure. The tool is great for processing benches, shelves. An impregnation with a volume of 2.5 liters is enough for 35 sq. m. After using this product, the wood has a more attractive appearance, is easier to clean and retains its original color for a long time. Of the shortcomings, only the presence of an obvious specific smell inside the room can be noted, but after 3-5 visits it disappears.

Steam room

Considering that inside the steam room there is a very high air temperature and high humidity, a special approach is needed here, in particular, you should know what is the best way to process the lining in the steam room. Natural oils and wax are suitable for these purposes. Some do-it-yourselfers soak the boards in linseed oil with a natural aroma. Often, hemp oil is selected from a variety of impregnating oils. If you need a more economical option, then you can use refined sunflower oil.

There is a fairly large selection of tools for processing industrial shelves. These are impregnations from the Russian company "Usadba" and "Eurotex Sauna", and Supi Laudesuoja oil from Tikkuril.

Note! It is undesirable to use ordinary paints and varnishes to protect benches, logs, shelves, walls and ceilings.

Wooden surfaces must breathe - first absorb moisture, and then release it. If conventional compounds are used, then such surfaces are deprived of this quality. In addition, in conditions of high humidity and high temperatures, the evaporation of harmful substances is added that pose a danger to health, and the bath is no longer a cure for many diseases, as it was from time immemorial. This can be compared to finishing a bath or sauna with linoleum, siding, which is categorically contraindicated.

Homemade recipes

There is a recipe for homemade wax impregnation, which includes beeswax and linseed oil, the ingredients are taken in equal proportions. The grated wax is melted in a water bath, and then it is mixed with the second component and allowed to cool.

For impregnating the walls of the steam room, it is recommended to use harmless protective materials. The use of oils allows you to create a greasy film on the surface of a wooden structure and protect the wood itself from penetration into the depths of dirt. There is one drawback here. For some time after contact with the treated surfaces, a greasy film will be felt, but soon the oil will be absorbed and partially rub off, leaving only a protective film.

A good result is obtained after using melted natural wax. This impregnation is easy to do with your own hands. But the surface must first be thoroughly cleaned, degreased and only then wax applied.

To extend the service life of wood, it is recommended to treat surfaces with a protective impregnation at least once every two years. It is better to plan these works for the autumn season. It is necessary to choose the impregnation on which there is a note that it is intended for use in bath conditions (appropriate temperature, humidity).

The antiseptic for the bath should be applied exclusively to the cleaned surface. From the wood, you first need to clean off the old varnish, paint (if any), damaged layers, sweep away the dust, and then apply the agent only with a soft and wide brush. The best way to prepare the surface is to use a sander.

A little dye can be added to add color to the protective coating. The lower crown of the bathhouse is best treated with a bitumen-based compound, it perfectly protects against decay.

The foundation must be protected by waterproofing, otherwise it will begin to rot over time. It is advisable to cover the surfaces that will most often come into contact with water with several layers of impregnation. You can use the bath only after the composition used has completely dried.

The bathhouse, made of a wooden blockhouse, most of all corresponds to the spirit of the Russian person. Such a room retains warmth and creates a unique atmosphere of comfort and coziness. In order for such a bath to please the owners for a long time, it is important not only to build it correctly, but also to protect it from the outside. The questions of how to cover the log house and whether it needs to be done at all are worth understanding.

Figure 1 - A beautiful bath will warm not only the body, but also the soul

Why treat the sauna outside?

There are several points that should convince you that painting the bath outside is simply necessary to prolong its existence.

  1. For protection from temperature changes that occur inside.
  2. Protection against aggressive environmental factors: sun, precipitation, wind, frost.
  3. For protection from the penetration of biological microorganisms, which lead to rapid deterioration of wood.
  4. To give the building a more aesthetic appearance.

Before engaging in painting, several stages of preparatory work should be carried out, namely the application of a primer, antiseptic and fire retardant. Some modern paints and varnishes have all the previously mentioned substances in the composition. But experts advise that processing, especially with a primer, should be carried out in a separate stage.

Materials for decorative finishing

When performing painting work, you can use several types of materials, each of which has its own advantages and disadvantages.

Figure 2 - A large number of coatings for wood

  1. Oil paints. This type of coverage is the most attractive because of its low cost. But they are short-lived and impervious to steam, which can adversely affect the log house. Also, such material is very toxic in its composition.
  2. Alkyd paints. These paints will help create a good protective film, but they are toxic enough and do not last too long.
  3. Acrylic facade paints for wood. A very attractive option when used for log cabins made of wood. This paint does not contain solvents and other toxins. Also, its advantages are durability and strength. A wide range of color solutions will allow you to create a unique design. Such coatings are vapor-permeable and do not lose their original brightness.
  4. Aqua varnishes based on acrylate resins and dispersions. A very attractive option in terms of external beauty and safety. But they show less strength and durability compared to paints.
  5. Transparent varnishes, glaze impregnations and oil-waxes. Such material does not have too high protection values, but it helps the wood to enhance its natural beauty.

Figure 3 - Processing of a wooden frame with a varnished protective coating

You should not use paint and varnish products for painting the wooden log house of the bathhouse, which are intended for other purposes, for example, paints for metal or electrically conductive coatings. With their high quality in the case of wood, they will not give the desired result.

What to choose?

When choosing means for treating wood outside, you should be guided by the following expert advice:

  1. When choosing an antiseptic, one should stop at compositions that have good indicators of permeability into wood. This characteristic is always indicated in the annotation to the composition. To treat a log house from the outside, you should choose an antiseptic that is able to protect the tree by 1/3.
  2. Environmental friendliness. It is worth remembering that the goal was to create a natural room in the manufacture of a wooden blockhouse, so there is no place for chemicals even in external decoration. It is important to select products that have a green safety mark on their labels.
  3. External attractiveness. When finishing outside, coatings with glossy components will look most attractive: varnish, acrylic or oil compositions.
  4. Security. It is best to choose coatings that include flame retardants (fire-fighting chemicals). This will provide the structure with even greater fire safety.

Figure 4 - Painting a wooden frame with alkyd paints

Work order

As it has already become clear, the main goal when choosing a means for painting a log house outside is to protect it from various types of effects. But to ensure 100% protection it is not enough to buy a high-quality coating, it is important and correct to carry out the painting work. Here are some valuable tips that should help.

Better to paint yourself. This will not only save the family budget, but also provide advantages in the quality of painting. It is important for the construction team to hand over a beautiful object visually, so they will not worry about the thoroughness of processing each element. Namely, small unpainted areas in the future can cause rot, fungus and other troubles.

Correct preparation of the log house for painting. Before painting, it is worthwhile to prepare a log house for this stage of finishing work. First, the surface of the wood is cleaned of dust and dirt. It is best to wash the wood and then let it dry. It will not be superfluous to carry out grinding. After that, several layers are applied to the surface of the tree:

  • primer;
  • antiseptic;
  • anti-fire agent.

Figure 5 - Painting a wooden frame with sealant treatment

The ends of the logs are best painted over with lime or a product similar in composition. This should be done so that the steam can move along the grain along the log, as in the growth of a tree. It's much better than crosswise.

No need to leave gaps when painting. To do this, add a little color tint to the colorless antiseptic. Allow to dry thoroughly after application. This way you can avoid the presence of even the smallest unpainted areas, which in consequence can lead to quite serious problems.

In conclusion, it should be advised that when choosing it is worth stopping at the most beautiful options, because the bath should delight not only the soul, but the look.

Hygienic procedures rarely become the main goal of building a bath. Most of the owners of private plots build a structure for rest and relaxation, and it is logical to choose wood as a building material. Only natural wood can create the right mood in a room designed to improve health and gain peace of mind.

The technical characteristics of sawn timber are in many ways superior to those of plastic, brick or masonry, but for the long-term preservation of natural qualities, the raw material must undergo special processing.

Natural origin provides wood not only with ecological properties, natural beauty and easy processing. High hygroscopicity allows the tree to quickly absorb moisture, loose tissue becomes a fertile ground for the emergence of microorganisms.





Special antiseptic preparations minimize the risk of bacterial contamination and provide lasting protection against all types of wood-destroying pests.

Modern means for wood impregnation are highly effective and have the ability to give products and structures an aesthetic appearance.

Video - How to cover the lining and shelves in the steam room

Basic principles of the choice of impregnation

Modern antiseptic impregnations are presented on the construction market in numerous varieties, and when choosing a product, one should clearly determine the purposes of using the drug, which can be designated by several points:

  • what object is to be processed (floor, ceiling, walls, furniture);
  • whether the wood will retain its natural texture, or is there a toning or coloring of the surface;
  • what level of moisture protection is required by the specifics of the room;
  • how the drug will be applied to the surface.




Teknos for sauna

One of the main qualities that impregnation should have is the ability to provide reliable protection to wood, but not to reduce the breathability of the material. The unconditional environmental friendliness of the product is especially important for indoor areas with high air temperatures, which provoke the release of drug components. The impregnation for the floor should not lead to the formation of a sliding effect, and substances for the treatment of the most exploited surfaces (shelves, countertops, benches) should be purchased taking into account the resistance to regular wet cleaning. For shelves, there are specially designed products that are maximally absorbed into the wood structure. The substances do not form a film, which, at high air temperatures, can lead to skin burns.

Wood impregnation prices

impregnation for wood

The main types of impregnation for wood

Impregnations for wood processing are divided into types depending on the component composition, properties and methods of application to the surface. The preparations can have a different consistency and are produced in the form of:

  • aerosols;
  • gels;
  • solutions.

Impregnation for wood - varieties

Impregnations for wood processing are made on an organic or chemical basis. All varieties are water-repellent. Modern drugs rarely have only one function and are available for universal use, which allows simultaneous protection of wooden structures from exposure to high temperature and humidity, infection by fungal life forms and colonies of harmful insects. Depending on the composition, preparations are divided into water-soluble and oil. There are combined products in the form of varnishes and paints with the effects of moisture protection and protection against microorganisms. Most of the preparations have additional properties in the form of fire-resistance and dirt-repelling properties.

All types of antiseptic impregnations are harsh chemicals and contain toxic substances. Work must be carried out using protective equipment and in accordance with the instructions.

Features of water-soluble and oil-based impregnations for wood

They are produced on an acrylate basis and have a complex effect on wood in the form of protection against moisture, pollution and biological damage.

The desired shade of color to colorless compositions is given by the introduction of a coloring color chosen from the catalog provided by the manufacturer. The main disadvantage of the preparations is the gradual leaching from the woody structure and the need to repeat the treatment a little more often compared to other means.

When using a water-soluble impregnation, the treatment will have to be carried out more often.

For longer operation, it is advisable to make an additional coating in the form of a thin layer of waterproofing from a resin-containing film-forming agent. The advantages of water-soluble impregnation are the absence of unpleasant odor and the ability not to affect the original color and external texture of the wood. Products can be sold in the form of a solution or a dry mixture that requires dilution with water.

Oil based impregnations they are deeply absorbed into wood and retain their properties for a long time even with frequent moisture. The disadvantage is a pungent unpleasant odor resulting from the presence of the solvent in the composition.

High toxicity makes most of the drugs unsuitable for use indoors, but subject to safety precautions, some types of products can be used to treat wooden surfaces in a bath. Oil and wax based wood preservatives impregnate and seal the material, preserving the natural qualities of the raw material for a long time and ensuring the durability and strength of structures.

Oil impregnation prices

oil impregnation for wood

Video - Sauna oil impregnation

Video - Oil impregnation for the steam room

Produces a good effect alkyd-oil based impregnation, which retains the hygroscopicity of the material, prevents deformation and cracking of products, and gives the tree good decorative qualities.

PINOTEX BASE is an alkyd-based priming antiseptic for wood treatment. Is a colorless, highly absorbent primer

Regular ventilation of the sauna room reduces the level of humidity in the room and greatly extends the durability of the protective layer and wooden structures.

The recommended frequency of wood protection for baths and saunas is once every 2 years. Autumn is considered the best time to work. The spring movement of tree sap provokes the formation of rot, and timely preparation of the material for a thaw will help preserve the integrity of the structure. Antiseptics are applied only to a new wooden surface before the first use of the bath.



Previously used wood is freed from old layers of paint or varnish, carefully sanded before applying the product, and cleaned of dust and dirt. The composition is applied with a roller or with a wide soft brush, paying special attention to the ends of the timber and boards. It is possible to use the objects and the room only after the composition has completely dried out.

A competent choice and correct use of preparations will preserve the natural beauty of natural wood for a long time and ensure a problem-free and long-term use of the sauna.

Table. Maslovosk Anta BATH SAUNA - impregnation

CompositionChemical analysisPhysical properties
Natural beeswax, highly refined linseed oil, natural natural
coniferous wood esters, natural wood resins of various species
wood according to the specified modification in the product line. DOES NOT CONTAIN
SIKCATIVES
A mixture of natural ingredients without the use of chemical additives and
artificial synthesized components. 100% natural composition on bees
wax.
Medium-viscous honey-colored pasty consistency with a slight fir scent
oil, honey and propolis.
ApplicationDrying timeConsumption
Moisture-proof vapor-permeable impregnation - an antiseptic to protect wood from
mold, mildew, moisture and UV.
Depending on the applied layer thickness and climatic conditions:
- from 12 to 24 hours for each layer
Depending on the absorbency of the coating:
- about 80 g but not more than 100 g / m2, when applied with a brush or felt for 1 layer for
planed or polished log surface depending on moisture content and structure
wood.
50-70gr for 15-30 sq. / M. when covering in the second layer.
Elevated air temperature, incl. and artificially created, and sunlight
significantly reduce the drying time of the composition. FOLLOW-UP preventive
re-treatment layers are recommended to be repeated approximately once every several years in
depending on the operating conditions, applying the composition in a very thin layer based on
about 1 liter per 30 sq. / m. on a surface free of dust and dirt.

Table. How to apply impregnation to a wooden surface

StageDescription
Thoroughly clean the surface to be treated from dirt, dust, old coating,
dust off (you can use a vacuum cleaner)
Sand and dry if necessary
Stir the composition thoroughly before use.
The maximum effect is achieved when the composition is applied at an air temperature above
+ 15C.
Apply one thin layer
OIL WAX with a brush or a brush with short stiff bristles. Can be used
a piece of tow or jute. Consumption of MASLOVOSK per 1m2 of surface SHOULD NOT
EXCEED 100gr / m2 (except Maslovosk for Butts - 120-150g / m2). Re-coat if necessary
can be applied after 24 hours, but only after the surface is completely dry
and the oil wax will be absorbed into the wood.
Surplus funds
remove with a lint-free cloth after 7 - 10 minutes
After drying for up to 24 hours or less, for
increase the protection effect and the quality of processing, it is recommended to polish
treated surface. If the composition is completely absorbed, the surface should be easily
polish with a soft cotton cloth, felt until completely tacked. If at
application of the first thin layer, one day after application, remained unabsorbed
residues, it means that the moisture content of the wood or the surrounding air is increased, or
the ambient temperature is low, or all of these factors are present
simultaneously. In this case, the second coat upon application (if you decide to apply it)
must be even thinner than the first layer, or the air temperature is increased to
acceleration of absorption. It is advisable to repeat the processing 2 times with an interval of 3
weeks up to 6 months depending on the place of application of the Oil Wax and environmental conditions
environment and surface exploitation

The main mistakes when choosing and using impregnations

Even with complete confidence in the possession of the necessary information for the correct purchase of a protective device, one should not neglect the advice of a specialist. An experienced salesperson has the necessary knowledge of the characteristics of the drugs and the specifics of their use. Not all impregnations are suitable for indoor use, and the use of a toxic external treatment can seriously harm your health.

Elcon Sauna silicone impregnation is designed for complex wood protection inside baths and saunas. The composition protects wood from decay, mold, wood-boring insects at high temperatures and abundant cyclic moisture. Sauna impregnation penetrates deeply into the wood, forming a transparent vapor and moisture resistant coating on its surface. The impregnation is absolutely environmentally friendly - it does not emit toxic fumes after drying

Buying a product with a low moisture-resistant effect will not give a positive result in the humid atmosphere of the bath and will only lead to unnecessary costs for duplicating the process. If painting or varnishing is planned as a decorative design, the protective impregnation must be fully compatible with paints and varnishes.

Neomid 200 - Antiseptic for baths and saunas

Wood preservative prices

wood preservative V33

Video - Antiseptic "Neomid 200" for a bath

Video - Antiseptic "Neomid 430" indelible

A wooden bath made of a log or a bar is a great place for a country house. Wood is distinguished by high thermal insulation properties, environmental friendliness and naturalness, safety. It does not heat up and does not burn the skin even at the most extreme temperatures.

At the same time, the tree looks aesthetically pleasing and harmonious, fits into the surrounding environment. That is why wooden materials are chosen for the construction of a bath or sauna. However, natural raw materials are susceptible to the negative effects of moisture and insects. In addition, the wood burns very quickly.

To protect wooden materials and extend the operational life of the building, the bath is being processed. Today, there are many options and tools that prevent the spread of fire over the surface in the event of a fire, rotting and destruction of wood, the appearance of mold, fading and loss of physical properties. Let's look at how and with what to process the bath from the inside.

How to choose the right product

Natural wax, hemp and linseed oil are traditional materials for processing, which have not lost their relevance even now. These are safe and effective remedies. Today, manufacturers offer a lot of modern tools that cover the walls in the bathhouse and houses made of logs or beams. Experts advise choosing Finnish and Russian brands.

Choose funds so as to preserve the environmental friendliness of the structure and emphasize the aesthetic interior of a log or log bath. For a bath, especially for a steam room, you cannot use standard varnish or wood paint, as they do not tolerate high temperatures. When heated, such products will emit an unpleasant odor and harmful toxic substances. In addition, with such processing, the tree will not "breathe", but will only absorb moisture and deteriorate.

Varnishes based on water and wax, as well as acrylic varnishes are considered safe products for bath treatment. These can be colorless and colored products, with a matte or glossy sheen. For a steam room, it is better to choose a colorless varnish, and for a shower or rest room, you can take a product with a shine or shade.

The vapor permeability of the varnish must be at least 50%. This indicator reflects the ability of water vapor to pass through the surface of the lacquer film. The smell of wood passes along with the steam. At the same time, the coating protects against moisture, which is not absorbed into the wood, but rolls down the wall to the floor. As a result, the atmosphere of the bath does not suffer, and the tree does not collect dirt and does not darken.

For the steam room, choose specialized odorless products. They are made up of durable components that do not deteriorate when exposed to high temperatures. Classic antiseptics and varnishes do not adhere to wood fibers, soften and become sticky at temperatures above 100 degrees Celsius. In addition, this process is accompanied by the release of harmful compounds and odors into the air. Steam room formulations are designed with these factors in mind, they are safe and environmentally friendly.

How to cover the walls and floor in the bath

Wooden walls in the steam room and washing room are covered with acrylic varnish or oil. The steam room is painted in one layer, the washing or shower room is covered with two or three layers. Suitable agents in this case are impregnations such as "Supi Saunasuoja" (Tikkurila) and "Pinotex Lacker Sauna" (Akzo Nobel).

Walls in dry rooms, for example, in a recreation room, are recommended to be varnished or treated with interior impregnation. These waterborne coatings are odorless. In the catalog "MariSrub" you will find a wide selection of bath projects, including with lounges, with a second or attic floor, as well as compact one-story buildings.

The floor inside the bath is exposed to the least high temperatures, as the hot air rises. However, the tree is most affected by the water as it flows down. In this case, the emphasis is on protection against rotting in a humid environment.

Floor logs are impregnated with a primer containing a powerful antiseptic, or varnished, which completely excludes the penetration of water into the tree. An anti-mold agent, antiseptic "Pinotex Impra" (Akzo Nobel) is suitable for this. It gives a wood preservation effect. The green color of this treatment will not be visible under the finished floor, but the coating will provide long-term protection. To maintain natural appearance, floorboards should be treated with shelf oil without using a primer.

In the recreation room, dressing room and other dry rooms, the floor is covered with parquet varnish. In the steam room and sink, the varnish is diluted in a 1: 1 ratio with a suitable thinner and the floor boards are impregnated. Apply two layers. After that, the bath is heated to a high temperature and the prompt polymerization of the coating is achieved. After airing and reheating, the bath is ready for use as intended.

How to cover other elements

It is very important to handle benches, shelves and other pieces of furniture in the bath. This will extend the life of the products and prevent burns to the human body from hot surfaces. Water should not be absorbed into the wood, and at the same time, a varnish film is not needed on the surface of objects, which, when heated, leads to scalding of the skin. Such a coating is provided by special oils for sauna benches, including Supi Laudesuoja (Tikkurila) or Sauna Oil (Eskaro).

Varnish, oil or other product is applied in several layers using a roller. Difficult areas in the corners and between the crowns are treated with a brush. Each new layer is applied only after the previous one has completely dried! When using oil, remove excess funds before drying. Such processing should be carried out every 4-10 years, depending on the type of materials and the quality of work. To get a long-term and reliable result, turn to the professionals!

Masters of "MariSrub" will select high-quality and reliable impregnations, promptly and reliably process the bath. We provide a full range of services. It includes the design and construction of a bathhouse or a house with a foundation and a roof, production of lumber for a project, implementation and connection of engineering networks, complex finishing. We offer bath insulation and waterproofing, protective material processing in several stages! We guarantee high quality of work and strict adherence to deadlines.