Good diction, clear pronunciation of words and a disposable timbre of voice - all this is the key to success in many spheres of life of a modern person.

Unique speech abilities are a very rare gift to humans from nature... However, the art of words can be learned regardless of age, but only if you regularly practice exercises to improve your diction.

When you get rid of your speech impediments, you stop worrying about public speaking and begin to communicate more easily and fluently in a relaxed atmosphere.

It is also possible that your career will go uphill, since in any profession, in any place, they single out and promote people who are good at conveying their thoughts, speaking beautifully and in a concise form.

Almost all speech defects, if desired, can be corrected, but how to improve speech and diction at home? One thing is certain - it requires regular exercise.

Well-placed diction implies a clear, harmonious pronunciation of words and the correct position of the organs of speech.

Why diction can be bad? The main reason is congenital defects of the human speech organs. But the reason can also be imitating the conversation of other people in childhood, for example, a cartoon hero or a comic book character.

But even with a spoiled pronunciation, it is possible to improve it if you use special exercises to correct diction.

The delivered diction helps well:

1. Reach understanding... If you have not been engaged in the development of speech, the information you express will be more difficult for people who see you for the first time and are not used to the peculiarities of your pronunciation.
2. Make an impression... They are greeted by their clothes - this is also true of speech. Improving diction will help when you need to present yourself with the best side... An example is a conversation with an employer. The director of a firm or enterprise is more willing to hire someone with a clear pronunciation.
3. Attract attention... When a person regularly develops his speech, pronunciation and voice, then any story told will be more readily accepted than with a noticeable speech defect.

The development of diction in an adult is different in that the construction of sounds is much more complicated than in a child. When a person has developed the habit of speaking words in a certain way, then he will have to change not only pronunciation, but also the perception of his speech.

Before starting work on improving diction, you need to consider the basic exercises.

How to deliver speech and diction on your own? To develop their voice and diction, announcers typically use the following exercises:

• listening to recordings of your voice;
• pronunciation of tongue twisters;
• breathing training.

In order to learn pleasant speech with the help of tongue twisters, you need to choose several that are most suitable in your case, intended for training the pronunciation of specific sounds and determine which of them are more difficult to pronounce.

It is on these tongue twisters that you need to focus your attention.... It is important to pronounce these phrases constantly so that the organs of speech get used to the correct pronunciation.

Working on yourself means doing the exercises every day, and the more often the better.

A common problem is lack of air while pronouncing long phrases.... This is clearly seen during public speaking.

In order to get rid of such a problem, a method for training the diaphragm is used. One exercise is to stretch the vowel sounds as you exhale as long as possible.

At first, you may be able to do this for just a few seconds, but in the future, exercising, you can increase the time to 25 seconds or more.

Breathing exercises include pitch changes.... Another in a good way training your diction is inflating balloons.

With regular diligent performance of such exercises, the results can be felt within a week or even earlier.

But in order for the effect to be preserved, it is necessary to carry out all of the above constantly. In this case, you can also use texts for the development of speech and diction.

Exercises for working on diction

How to develop diction and clarity of speech? There are a number effective exercise, which will help to improve the clarity of speech and diction in a fairly short time. Here are some of them:

We constantly hear that physical exercise good for the health. But few people pay attention to the fact that the speech apparatus also needs constant training.

By doing the exercise to improve diction for only 15 minutes a day, you can achieve excellent results.

Start your day with such gymnastics - and pretty soon you will see how the muscles of your tongue, cheeks and lips have strengthened.

The speech apparatus will become more mobile, and your speech will become even clearer.

How can you improve diction in as soon as possible? Tongue twisters are perfect for this purpose, since they can be used to train the pronunciation of a variety of sounds.

Do you remember the woodcutters who chopped down oak trees, or four turtles with four more turtles?

Also, to improve diction, it is recommended to pronounce tongue twisters, after putting nuts in your mouth (as in the movie "Carnival"). For this, 5 tongue twisters with all kinds of consonances will be enough - this way you will quickly get rid of speech defects.

Hearing your own voice from dictaphone recordings

It is easy to check - read any poem or say everything that comes to mind about nature, weather and much more, recording it on a dictaphone. Then listen to the resulting recording.

Surely you yourself will notice any flaws in your speech, try to do your best to fix them next time.

Write down your spoken language you need it until you achieve the perfect result.

In order for diction to be a source of your pride, try to apply the following guidelines.

Regularity of repetition

To train diction and speech, you need to devote 10-15 minutes to exercises daily.... You should proceed to the next task only after you have worked out the previous one quite clearly.

Regular exercise will permanently eliminate the problem of slurred speech and poor diction, but will make your speech extremely clear.

All of the above simple recommendations will help you easily master the correct breathing, correct pronunciation, voice leading, bringing them to automatism. Then you will be listened to and heard. Indeed, it is never too late to learn to speak beautifully!

Exercise 1. Breathing Exercise

Starting position: standing, arms lowered along the body, legs at shoulder level. Relax. Breathe in slowly through your nose, as if listening to something. At the end of inhalation, the chest should be raised high, and the abdomen and diaphragm should be tense and drawn in. Hold your breath and then exhale slowly reverse circuit: chest - diaphragm - abdomen.

Many were amazed at the tirelessness of Japanese businessmen during negotiations. The following was found out. As soon as one of them felt signs of fatigue, he began breathing exercises according to the scheme: 6 seconds inhalation, 6 seconds holding the breath, 6 seconds exhaling. And from the outside it is completely imperceptible. Apparently, 6 seconds for each period of breathing is the optimal time that you should take. The exercise should be repeated 10-12 times, or until you feel the effect of a surge of vigor.

To perform the exercise, you need to concentrate and mentally control the sequence of breathing until the process becomes automatic and will relieve drowsiness and increase vigor.

Exercise 2. For lips

The muscles of the lips and tongue are usually poorly developed. Many people speak without moving their lips, almost without moving their lower jaw, slightly opening their mouths.

Pick up a mirror, look into it and shape your lips into a proboscis, as if you want to kiss someone at a distant distance, and now smile dazzlingly, stretching your lips strongly and exposing your teeth, posing as a movie star.

Perform this exercise 10 times, alternately forming a proboscis and a smile.

Exercise 3. For lips

Looking in the mirror, fix the proboscis, and then lift it up, lower it down. The chin and lower jaw should be motionless. This is not easy to achieve. It takes endurance and patience. Repeat the exercise 10 times. Take your time, slowly lift the proboscis up, slowly down. It is not easy, but when you master these exercises, your diction will improve.

Exercise 4. For language

With the tip of your tongue, rest on your cheek and stretch it, and then the other, as if you were rolling candy in your mouth. Repeat this exercise 10 times. You feel how tired your tongue is, because your cheeks are resisting.

Exercise 5. For language

Press the tip of your tongue from the inside to the upper lip, and now to the lower, again to the upper, to the lower. And so 10 times. Chew several times to release tension.

Exercise 6

PU PO PA PE PI PI

BOO BO B B B B

KU KO KA KI KY

GU GO GA GE GI GY

Each sound is pronounced with a new inhalation and exhalation. The exercise must be repeated 5 times.

You should feel that all sounds sound clear and the vocal cords do not get tired, that is, there is no feeling that the throat is tickling.

Exercise 7

This diction exercise is performed in exactly the same way, but on one exhalation you have to “shoot” two syllables:

PU-BU PO-BO PA-BA

PE-BE BE-BE-BE-BY

KU-GU KO-GO KA-GA

KE-GE KI-GI KY-GY

SU-SO-SA-SE-SY-SI

Exercise # 8

Inhale, and as you exhale, you need to pronounce it sharply, like a shot, trying to make the vowel sound short and the consonant long, the following sounds:

RLU RLO RLA RLE RLI RLA

LRU LRO LRA LRE LRI LRA

RLU-LRU RLO-LRO RLA-LRA RLE-LRE

RLI-LRI RLE-LRY

KPTU KPTO KPTA KPTE KPTI KPTU PKTU-TPKU PKTO-TPKO PKTA-TPKA PKTE-TPKE PKTI-TPKI PKTY-TPKY

DBGU-BGDU DBGO-BGDO DBGA-BGDA DBGE-BGDE DBGI-BGDI DBGY-BGDY

Exercise 9

Carefully articulating each letter, you must slowly read through the warehouses:

O-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-a

Read slowly several times until you feel like you can read the tongue twister slowly without hesitation. Then read the tongue twister as fast as you would normally speak. Make sure you can pronounce the text confidently. Increase your speed. And now even more. Now say the tongue twister at the limit of your capabilities. It turns out?

Use the same technique to practice with other tongue twisters, for example:

Courier overtakes the courier into the quarry.

Mom Romashe gave her yogurt serum.

The water carrier was carrying water from under the water supply system.

A nervous constitutionalist was found assimilated in Constantinople.

The sentimental Varvara sentimentalized the unfeeling Vavila.

The bull was dull-lipped, the bull was dull-lipped, the bull had a dull white lip.

Shot on quail, but on black grouse.

Scales at the pike, bristles at the pig.

Two woodcutters, two woodcutters, two woodbreakers talked about Larka, about Varka, about Larka's wife.

Protocol under protocol was recorded.

Each of us is naturally endowed with a unique voice. Perhaps, all over the world it is difficult to find two people with the same voice timbre.

A person's words can have a huge impact on the formation of his status in society. This means that the way he speaks is of no less importance.

Not all of us have good diction. Sometimes in a new company we get embarrassed, close ourselves off from others, and a treacherous lump appears in our throat. Daily training is necessary to improve diction and the appearance of easy speech.

Exercises

Those who often have to talk, for example, on duty, "hang out" on the phone or talk with clients in the office, often experience unpleasant sensations: sore throat, deaf or harsh voice, pain in the head and neck, etc. The main reason for this discomfort is incorrect diction.
In order to find lightness and freedom in the voice, a comprehensive study of all zones of the vocal apparatus is necessary - breathing, voice formation and articulation.

Breathing exercises

First of all, you need to work on your breathing. Often it is because of not correct breathing we feel tension in the throat, which interferes with correct diction.

Stand up straight with your feet shoulder-width apart and your hands on your waist. Inhale slowly and deeply, and then, opening your lips slightly, blow air through the small opening so that you feel slight resistance with your lips. After doing the exercise 1-2 times, try the same thing, but already in motion, imitating walking and running, sweeping with a broom, etc.

Another lip exercise is also aimed at establishing proper breathing. Press your lips together tightly, as if trying to pronounce the letter "p". At the same time, the cheeks should fit snugly against the cheeks, and the stomach should be tightened. Open your mouth slightly, then purse your lips again. Exhale slowly through the opening between your lips, while pulling your stomach in and making the sound "pfff". Repeat these steps until you feel like taking a breath. Then open your mouth slightly again and relax your stomach to allow air to enter your lungs. After a pause, repeat this exercise again for diction.

Tongue twisters and phrases for diction

Before pronouncing tongue twisters, we recommend stretching your lips and tongue using the following exercise: clamp a cork or a walnut with your front teeth so that the tongue does not touch the back of the object. At the same time, the mouth is slightly open, and the teeth are exposed. In this position, try to pronounce consonants ("g," k "," n "," d "," g "," k "," n "," d ", etc.), gradually adding vowels to them ("O", "a", "y"). Here's what it should look like: gala-kala-nala-dala, gola-cola-nola-dola, gula-kula-nula-dula, etc. And finally, a few phrases and tongue twisters for diction training:

• Absorption, absorbent;
• Retractable, suction;
• Investing, investment;
• Maneuver, maneuverable, maneuvering;
• Unprecedented, gratuitous, immoral;
• Patrolled;
• Planned;
• The water carrier was carrying water from the water supply system;
• Quail in the park, quail in the park;
• On the parquet, parabellum, parabellum on the parquet;
• 33 ships maneuvered, maneuvered, but not fished out;
• The Chitinka river flows in Chita, Chita is clean in Chita.

Not everyone is able to reproduce sounds smoothly and clearly. This indicates problems with diction, which creates a certain inconvenience and discomfort for a person in communication both in childhood and in adulthood. This issue is especially relevant for people whose activities are related to public speaking... If you or your loved ones have such a problem, then do not despair: all defects are amenable to correction. It is only necessary to regularly apply a set of exercises aimed at improving diction.

Why is it worth correcting diction

The art of speaking beautifully and clearly requires practice.

Diction is a distinct and clear pronunciation of words and syllables. In this case, correct articulation must be present - the activation of the speech organs, which allow the reproduction of sounds. The speech of a person suffering from diction disorders becomes slurred and deaf. This leads to difficulties in communication, because it is difficult for others to understand him. The reason for this deviation are defects in the speech apparatus, for example, the lack of the ability to open the mouth wide when speaking or poor mobility of the lower jaw.

In the presence of such violations, you should immediately begin to perform special sets of exercises. If a child suffers from diction impairment, these techniques will help him improve school performance, make new friends and raise self-esteem. The adult will also experience positive changes. Start practicing and be sure that you will not have to wait long to see the first results.

Normalizing speech allows you to expand your social circle and confidently speak in front of an audience.

How to improve your speech quickly

To date, a sufficient number of simple ways that allow anyone to independently improve the quality speech activity... Let's consider the most affordable and effective ones.

Articulation gymnastics

Speech gymnastics is aimed at training the articulatory apparatus, which includes certain muscle groups. It consists of several exercises.

Speech training - most efficient method improving diction

These exercises should be done in slow motion.

First, let's develop a soft palate. Do the following in order:

1. Yawn with your mouth shut.
2. Make a gargle-like motion.
3. Play any vowel sounds when yawning.
4. Give the tongue the shape of a scapula, reach it up to the palate, then return it to the bases of the teeth, repeat several times.

Now we need to work on the lower jaw. Two exercises will help here.

1. Sit at the table, rest your elbows on the tabletop. Open your mouth a little. Force the jaw downward, while clenching your hands into fists and pressing them on the jaw from below.
2. Make circular movements with the lower jaw: forward and backward, down and up.

Then start working out your cheeks:

1. Simulate rinsing by puffing out your cheeks and pulling them in.
2. Take air in your mouth and distill it first between your cheeks, and then to your lips.
3. Tighten your cheeks, purse your lips and push air out of your mouth, trying to overcome resistance.

The following exercises are designed to train your lips:

1. Close your jaws, tighten your lips and try to smile.
2. The exercise is called "proboscis - smile". Fold your lips into a tube, pull them forward and count to 10, then return to the starting position.
3. Close the dentition and perform movements with your lips in a circle, down and up, to the sides.
4. Pull your upper lip to expose the row of teeth. Then perform a similar exercise with the bottom.
5. Open your mouth, pull your lips to your teeth and smile.

Finally, complete the set of exercises for the language:

1. Perform circular actions, stopping alternately near each of the cheeks.
2. Massage your tongue with your teeth.
3. Place your tongue on your lower lip and blow on the tip.
4. Pull your tongue forward, fold it with a spatula and place it on your lip. Hold it in this position for 10 seconds.
5. Try to reach with your tongue first to the nose (as far as possible), then to the level of the chin.
6. Roll your tongue and slide it back and forth.
7. Turn your tongue to one side and the other.
8. Lift the end of your tongue, push it forward, then return it to the mouth.
9. Place the edge of the tongue near the lower teeth, lift the middle part of the tongue to the palate and form an arc, touching the upper dentition. Open your mouth a little, try to keep your jaw motionless.
10. With the tip of your tongue, touch the base of the upper and lower teeth, then alternately on both cheeks.
11. Bring the edge of the tongue to the upper lip, then to the lower lip, then to the left and right corners of the lips.

Video: basic exercises for articulatory gymnastics

Pronunciation of individual sounds

Vowel sounds are reproduced near the dentition, in the area of ​​the hard palate and larynx. The following exercises will help you reproduce them correctly.

1. To normalize the reproduction of the sounds "I" and "Y", slowly and clearly say the words silt, willow, lance, feast, whale, or, leaf, circus, rear, cheese, son, soap, was, bull, smoke, fish.
   When the vowel “i” is played, the mouth opens to the size of the thickness of the little finger, the tongue is in a flat state, its tip reaches the lower dentition, the middle touches the palate, the lips are spread apart. The sound "y" is pronounced with minor changes. To do this, move your tongue back a little.
2. The following words will give an opportunity to get rid of problems with the pronunciation of "E" and "E": echo, extra, this, epic, emergency, era, ate, spruce, rode, raccoon, Eva, Elena.
   The sound "E" is pronounced in this position: the mouth opens slightly, the edges of the teeth are exposed. The tongue is located near the front teeth of the lower row, its middle part and base rise, then come into contact with the molars. The vowel "E" should be pronounced longer and slightly strain the vocal apparatus.
3. Now work on the pronunciation of "A" and "Z". Use the words act, stork, attack, Anna, ball, poppy, cancer, pit, start, yar, berry, anchor, yak, manger, rage, poison.
   When playing "A", the mouth must be opened so that two fingers fit between the teeth. The tongue is in a relaxed position. Its end is not in contact with the lower dentition. When pronouncing "I", the edge of the tongue should be pushed forward.
4. Next, let's move on to the vowels "U" and "U". They are practiced using the words morning, mustache, coal, mind, tooth, bonds, bow, court, beetle, narrow, whirligig, Jura, youth, south, Julia, cabin boy, humor, holy fool.
   While pronouncing "U", round your lips and pull them forward. The distance between the teeth should be equal to the thickness thumb... Pull your tongue back, lower its base. When playing "U", raise the middle part of the tongue a little higher
5. We proceed to the vowel sounds "O" and "Yo". Pronounce the words axis, windows, wasps, lake, hoop, donkey, hedgehog, tree, capacity, yokat, fidget.
   While pronouncing "O", stretch your lips forward and give them a rounded shape. Move your tongue back, lift its back. It should not touch your teeth. The vowel "Yo" is played longer and more intensely.

Pronunciation exercises are best done in front of a mirror: this way you can more accurately control the correctness of their implementation.

At the next stage, you can proceed to training consonants. First, clearly pronounce each of these sounds. Next, we combine them with vowels in a certain order. Step by step method looks like this:

1. Let's start with “P – B”. Pronounce the words: steam, pop, daddy, drip, oak, tank, pigeon, bob, holster, white.
   Then move on to the combinations of steam-bar, regiment-bolt, pass-bass, sing-bel, sleep-sleep, drill-bureau, was-beat.
2. For the F – V sounds, the following words must be pronounced: fact, snort, pound, jacket, forward, giraffe, faithful, Valya, light, prominent, knock out.
   Combinations: Ivan-Selifan, water-phase, Vika-ficus, about to break, fork-Filka, Fomka-Fyokla, firm-snort.
3. For the sounds "T – D": there, tank, ton, here, that, aunt, crowded, lady, go, two, fords, woodpecker, smoke, day.
   Combinations: there-dam, talk-dock, tom-house, yours-deuce, grass-firewood, body-case, shadow-day, cake-grater, dar-uncle.
4. For training the sounds "S – Z": son, court, sit down, strength, seedlings, vinegar, cart, winter, splinter, appeal, goat.
   Combinations: sam-zam, soup-tooth, lard-hall, braids-goats, weedy-dawns, cheese-sir, bring-down, session-sat down, blue-Zina.
5. For sounds "W – Z": ball, smart, shawl, cannon, dried, shower, tin, pity, beetle, acorn, puddle, thirst, gun.
   Combinations: your-important, ball-heat, joke-creepy, live-sew, wide-fat.
6. For the sounds “K – X, G”: where, how, bush, pick, current, mole, gas, runner, grief, weight, worse, ghetto, withers, chorus, shepherd, trachea.
   Combinations: swing-gazelle, bone-guest, count-goal, code-year, club-stupid, whip-bend, Kesha-Gosha.
7. For the sound "U": thing, pike, sorrel, happiness, brush, squeak, cloak.
   Combinations: tongs-tongs, prowl-food, cabbage soup-look, aunt-brush.
8. For the sound "H": sensitive, hour, frequent, speech, bee, charm, patronymic.
   Combinations of wind-evening, so what, closely-honestly, sensitive-fur coat, aunt-clearly.
9. For the sound "C": whole, heron, circus, king, swim, flowers, saucer.
   Combinations: clink-juice, color-light, target-sat, street-fox.
10. For the sounds "M", "N", "L", "Y", "R": mom, poppy, crumpled, lamp, nose, cute, mint, our, bottom, moon, Olya, watering can, wound, pain, risk, spruce, talk, T-shirt, loach.
    Combinations: small-crumpled, familiar-familiar, soap-cute, whine-thread, nana-nanny, lac-lag, rad-row, bow-hatch, marriage-boyak, crayfish-varnish, fire-fire, hand-bow.

Video: practicing pronunciation of sound combinations

Tongue twisters for clear pronunciation of words and phrases

These are small phrases, with a certain combination of sounds that makes it difficult to pronounce quickly. They help you practice individual syllables. The main rule of training is do not try to immediately pronounce the phrase at a fast pace. Repeat it slowly at first. After you begin to articulate clearly, speed up the pace.

It is not easy to master the art of speaking tongue twisters quickly, but the result will definitely please you

Exercise daily and you will see results in a few weeks. It is not necessary to use a large number of tongue twisters, five to ten phrases will be enough.

Start with simple tongue twisters and move on to complex phrases as you master them.

Here are some examples of good tongue twisters:

• “Prokop came - dill was boiling, Prokop left - dill was boiling. As under Prokop dill boiled, so dill boiled without Prokop ”.
• "The radish rarely grew in the garden bed, the garden bed was rarely in order."
• "He is not stupid who is stingy with words, but he is stupid who is stupid in what he does."
• "A cuckoo bought a cuckoo hood, put on a cuckoo hood, how funny it is in the hood."
• "I was already running along a crooked path, he did not stamp a single foot, he would have stamped but he could not, because he had no legs."
• "Two ships maneuvered, maneuvered, but did not catch it."

Video: News presenter speaks tongue twisters

Correct posture and strong breathing

Correct posture and breathing are the key to full and clear speech

The easiest way to improve your posture is to use the old book-on-head exercise. Place a book on your head and start walking slowly around the room. Then incorporate squats and arm movements into the exercise. Such a complex will help you learn to maintain the rate of breathing necessary for monologue speech.

Speech breathing is indeed highly dependent on posture.

The development of breathing will allow you to pronounce long speech and do not pause at inappropriate places. This is necessary in order for the audience to understand you correctly. Let's start with the exhalation training:

1. Place your feet shoulder-width apart and place your hands on your belt.
2. Press your lips together, leaving a small hole.
3. Exhale slowly, the air should come out with resistance.
4. Read any quatrain during the exercise.

If your physical condition allows, you can add to breathing exercises the elements physical activity such as squats, walking, or even light jogging.

Let's move on to training inhalation:

1. Lean forward, keeping your back parallel to the floor. Take a breath. Then take the starting position. Exhale at a slow pace and at the same time say "gim-m-m".
2. Take the starting position. Close your mouth, inhale air through your nose, dilating your nostrils. Pat them with your fingers as they release air.
3. Get into a recumbent position. Place one hand on your stomach and the other on the bottom of your chest. Inhale deeply through your nose. Lift your belly rib cage should expand. Then exhale slowly. Repeat several times.
4. Take a standing position, place your hand on your chest, place the other near your mouth. When you doha and exhale, pronounce vowel sounds. If you get the feeling of yawning, you are doing the exercise successfully.
5. Next, do the same exercise, but now extend the exhalation and inhalation by making a light push with the diaphragm.

What even improves diction

The correct intonation will help you achieve the desired result. Read any text with expression, and you will notice positive changes in the timbre of the voice, and in pronunciation, and in tempo. You can use acting methods of diction training. Put a cork, walnuts, or pencil in your mouth and read a few tongue twisters or any text you like. The words should be pronounced at a slow pace, pronouncing each letter well.

Reading aloud with expression will help you learn the correct semantic intonation.

Another great method is based on the need to hear yourself from the outside. Record your own voice on a voice recorder and then listen to the recording. This will help you spot any mistakes in speech right away. Re-record, but now try to fix the flaws. You can read a poem or any artistic text... Repeat until you achieve perfect results.

The exercises described in the article to improve diction do not require any special training. They can be performed by both adults and children. With a responsible approach to training, you will notice progress in a couple of weeks.

Many have heard the speeches of speakers who did not need to attract the attention of the audience with the phrases: "Do not be distracted", "Listen to me", etc. What is it? An innate talent? Perhaps incredibly interesting or actual topic? Competent speech structure? Probably both. Simply put, ownership. There is no doubt that only a person who has a clear, competent speech... Perhaps, the statement that good diction is needed not only for media workers and public figures, call-center employees or consultants will not cause controversy.

Well-delivered, competent speech is one of the necessary components career growth in those areas where communication with people cannot be avoided. Everyone needs it.

How to develop diction?

How to develop good diction? Of course, as in any business, several components are needed to achieve a successful result: desire, time and patience. The development of diction in adults can be carried out independently - it is enough to set aside time and practice every day. There are many relatively simple exercises influencing the improvement of speech technique and the development of diction. A method known to everyone from childhood -. By repeating these small, rhythmic phrases as often as possible, you can achieve noticeable results in just a few weeks. How to quickly improve the diction of people who have small defects speech? In this case, attention should be paid to tongue twisters that contribute to solving a specific problem.

For example, in case of problems with hissing and whistling sounds, it is more common to pronounce phrases where there are many such sounds, for example: "Sasha walked along the highway and sucked drying."

It is also quite possible to correct diction in adults, or to develop it in adolescents independently, depending on the requirements for the timing and result. For independent work it is recommended to pronounce tongue twisters by placing in the oral cavity (by the cheek) one at a time walnuts from each side. Progress will be felt pretty quickly.

How to improve diction and speech through breathing control?

This is very important aspect in improving diction and speech. There are quite a few different exercises that, basically, help to teach a person to pronounce as long texts as possible without interrupting them with breaths or pauses in those places where this would violate the semantic or emotional load of the text. very important to the speaker.

How to correct diction while spending time reading your favorite books? Need to read aloud, clearly articulating all sounds, paying attention to the emotionality of the text. Starting with well-known works, you can move on to completely unfamiliar texts. Good exercise, which is aimed not only at developing diction, but also at the ability to stand in front of a large audience and improve memory, are poems.

You can learn a few poems, gradually increasing their size, and recite with your family or friends. It is important to follow the diction, not being upset about possible flaws, but carefully fixing them.

In this situation, you will need the help of specialists. As in the case when it is necessary to eliminate a serious speech defect, it is better to turn to professionals - individually or to group specialized courses, where they will help to identify all speech deficiencies that the listener might not have paid attention to. People for whom staging a speech is a profession will select individual exercises and tell you how to correct diction in your case.