We learn Turkish from scratch on our own. Free learning of the Turkish language online on your own: a large selection of materials and lessons for beginners and intermediates

Do you want to learn Turkish? We have put together a selection useful resources for those who are studying or want to study this interesting language. Add links to your favorites to explore Turkish language so as not to lose!

  1. http://www.turkishclass.com/ - free resource to learn Turkish online. Several groups are available for language learning, both beginner and intermediate levels. There is a forum where you can get advice on the correct translation of phrases and expressions into Turkish. Additionally, you can work with the dictionary and pronunciation, as well as speak Turkish in a special mini-chat.
  2. http://www.umich.edu/~turkish/langres_tr.html - invaluable collection in various ways learn Turkish from the University of Michigan: electronic lessons, educational materials, exercises and tests, dictionaries and modern literary works. The resource also allows you to learn in the form of various games - from making up words to practicing counting skills.
  3. https://sites.google.com/site/learningturkishsite/Home - a resource for learning grammar that explains many different grammar rules, but the most valuable one is the application that can automatically conjugate verbs online.
  4. http://www.turkishclass101.com/ - learning Turkish at all levels through podcasts. Here you can find audio and video lessons (which can be immediately discussed on the forum), detailed lesson notes in PDF format, and also various instruments to replenish your vocabulary. They were released by the developers as mobile applications, and a program for a computer.
  5. http://www.hakikatkitabevi.com/turkce/sesdinle.asp - free audiobooks in Turkish that you can listen to online or download to your computer in MP3 format.
  6. http://ebookinndir.blogspot.com/ - a resource containing large number free books in Turkish, which can be downloaded in PDF format. On the blog you can find various writers - from Dostoevsky to Coelho and Meyer.
  7. http://www.zaman.com.tr/haber - Turkey's main daily newspaper. The newspaper covers regional and world economic, sports, cultural and other news. Its website also hosts community blogs and politicians. Some materials are also presented in video format.
  8. http://www.filmifullizle.com/ - a resource where you can download films in Turkish. By following the link, you will find both the latest film releases and cinema classics.
  9. http://filmpo.com/ is a resource that has collected both new and old films on English with Turkish subtitles. Links to films will take you to Youtube, where you can watch them online or download them in various qualities.
  10. – online Turkish language textbook from the University of Arizona. Its main feature is that almost all Turkish words lessons are recorded by native speakers and are available for listening.
  11. http://www.tdk.gov.tr/ is a website of the Turkish Linguistic Society, which provides users with a variety of dictionaries, including a dictionary of terms, proverbs and sayings, Turkish dialects, and even gestures. This site contains the latest scientific publications and other, very different information for enthusiasts, for example, about foreign words in the Turkish language.
  12. http://www.seslisozluk.net/?word=care&lang=tr-en – an excellent Turkish dictionary with pronunciation of words. Translation is available both from English (USA/UK/Australia) to Turkish and vice versa. Works better than Google Translate J

Türkiye is a kind of bridge between the Middle East and Europe, so for many centuries its culture, traditions and language have attracted people from different parts of the world. In the era of globalization, distances between states are decreasing, peoples communicate with each other, maintain friendly relations, and establish businesses. Knowledge of the Turkish language will be useful for both tourists and entrepreneurs, managers, and scientists. It will open doors to another world, introduce you to the culture and history of such a colorful and beautiful country.

Why learn Turkish?

So, it would seem, why learn Turkish, Azerbaijani, Chinese or some other language if you can master English and communicate with representatives of different nationalities only in it? Here everyone must set priorities for themselves, understand what they are doing and why. Unable to learn foreign language, if there is no desire and motivation. Indeed, basic English is enough to go to Turkey once; Turks in resort areas also understand Russian quite well. But if your goal is to move to live in this country, establish business with its representatives, go to study abroad, build a career in a company cooperating with Turkish companies, then the prospects for learning the language seem very tempting.

Don't forget about self-development. Chekhov also said: “The number of languages ​​you know, the number of times you are human.” There is a lot of truth in this statement, because each country has its own culture, traditions, rules, and worldview. By learning a language, a person trains his memory, slows down the aging of the brain, increasing its activity. In addition, it becomes possible to read literature, watch films in the original, and how nice it is to listen to your favorite singer and understand what they are singing about. By studying Turkish, people expand the vocabulary of their native language and remember the rules for writing words.

Where to start studying?

Many people have a logical question - where to start, which textbook, self-instruction video or audio course to take? First of all, you need to set yourself specific goal. You can’t just want to know Turkish; you need to clearly define what it’s for. Motivation and an irresistible desire will do their job and help you cope with critical moments, overcome laziness, and reluctance to continue studying. In addition, there must be love for the country, its culture and history. If you don’t have a soul for it, then progressing in language learning will be many times more difficult.

How to “immerse yourself” in Turkish as quickly as possible?

You need to surround yourself with appropriate materials on all sides. Some experts advise going to Turkey to learn the language on the spot. It should be noted that without basic knowledge it is not even worth taking such a step, since not every native Turk will be able to explain grammar, rules for using certain words, etc. It is enough to learn 500 of the most common phrases in order to speak. Turkish is not that difficult for a tourist. You just need to choose the most common words, learn them, familiarize yourself with the grammar (boring, tedious, but you can’t do without it) and rehearse the pronunciation. You definitely need to surround yourself with textbooks, dictionaries, films and fiction books in the original language.

Read, listen, talk

You cannot engage only in writing and reading, because the chances of speaking in this case will be negligible. Studying grammar, translating texts, reading, writing - this is all good and you can’t do without these exercises. But still, if the goal is to understand speech by ear and communicate with Turks, then you need to learn Turkish a little differently. Studying can be supplemented with audio and video courses. It is best to print out the text spoken by the speaker, write down unfamiliar words on a piece of paper, and try to remember them. While listening to the dialogue, you need to follow the printout with your eyes, listen to the intonations, and grasp the essence. Also, don’t be shy about repeating words and whole sentences after the speaker. Let nothing work out at first, a terrible accent will appear. Don’t be upset or embarrassed, these are the first steps. Turkish for beginners is like a mother tongue for kids. At first you hear only babble, but with practice you can pronounce foreign words It's getting easier and easier.

When and where should you exercise?

You need to do small but frequent approaches. The Turkish language requires constant repetition, so it is better to improve it for 30 minutes every day than to sit for 5 hours once a week. Professional tutors do not recommend taking breaks for more than 5 days. There are days when you can’t find a free minute, but you still shouldn’t give up and let everything take its course. While stuck in traffic on the way home, you can listen to several dialogues from the audio course or songs in the original language. You can also take 5-10 minutes to read one or two pages of text. In this way, new information will be received and the information already covered will be repeated. As for where to study, there are no restrictions. Of course, it is best to translate, write, and learn grammar at home, but you can read, listen to songs and audio courses anywhere: walking in the park, relaxing in nature, in your car or public transport. The main thing is that studying brings pleasure.

Is it difficult to learn Turkish?

Is it easy to learn a language from scratch? Of course, it’s difficult, because these are unfamiliar words, sounds, sentence construction, and its speakers have a different mentality and worldview. You can learn a set of phrases, but how to use them, what to say in a given situation in order to express yourself clearly and not accidentally offend your interlocutor? In parallel with studying grammar and words, you need to get acquainted with the history of the country, its culture, traditions, and customs. For rare tourist trips, it is not so important what level of Turkish language you have. Translation of individual texts and books can only be carried out with good knowledge Turkey, its history, laws. Otherwise it will be superficial. To express yourself well, it is enough to know 500 frequently used words, but you shouldn’t stop there. We need to move on, comprehend new horizons, discover unfamiliar sides of Turkey.

Is it necessary to communicate with native speakers?

Communication with Turks will be useful if you already have basic knowledge. A native speaker gives good practice, because it can tell you how to correctly pronounce this or that word, which sentence is more appropriate in a particular situation. In addition, live communication allows you to replenish vocabulary. Therefore, it is worth going to Turkey to improve your Turkish language. Words are remembered easier and faster, and an understanding of the correct construction of sentences appears.

Turkish language is one of the most beautiful languages ​​in the world!

At first acquaintance, many may think that the Turkish dialect is too harsh and rude. Indeed, there are a lot of growling and hissing sounds in it, but they are also diluted by gentle, bell-like words. You only need to visit Turkey once to fall in love with it once and for all. Turkish belongs to the group of Turkic languages, spoken by more than 100 million people, so it provides the key to understanding Azerbaijanis, Kazakhs, Bulgarians, Tatars, Uzbeks, Moldovans and other peoples.

Good Turkish language textbook can become a serious help and reliable adviser when mastering new material. It can be used for both self-study Turkish language at home, and as an auxiliary aid when studying in language courses. How to choose a “helper” among the many books on the market? We have selected for you best textbooks Turkish language who will come to the aid of those who begin to comprehend new language, and those who want to improve their knowledge.

  • Bengis Rona "Turkish in three months." The author is an experienced language teacher at the University of London. Turkish language textbook for beginners with lots of illustrations. Well-chosen examples, tests and exercises have answer keys. The first lesson can be used as a reference book - it contains all the features of consonant alternation and vowel harmony in the Turkish language.
  • Morozov A., Shen Y., Akhmetov B. Yeni Diyalog Turkce kursu “Learning to speak Turkish.” Consisting of 18 lessons manual in Russian language, contains a grammar section with several topics. For each topic there are special exercises to reinforce the material, dialogues and texts. Simple material supply interesting topics and well-chosen exercises allow you to acquire excellent knowledge.
  • Karepina I.V. “How to speak Turkish clearly.” If you dream of speaking Turkish like a native of this sunny country, this book is for you. The manual teaches correct conversational speech, step by step the necessary pronunciation is developed and the accent disappears.

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  • Hengirmen Mehmet “Turkish in thirty lessons.”Russian-Turkish textbook designed for learning the language from “zero level”. At the end of each lesson there are reinforcement exercises, there is also a dictionary.
  • Kabardin O.F. "Turkish language self-teacher."Author does not offer a breakdown of lessons - the student is encouraged to go at the speed with which he is able to master the material. The chapters are divided into different topics, which allows you to use the tutorial as a phrasebook. The answers come immediately after the exercises.
  • Ahmet Aydin, Maria Bingul “Textbook of spoken Turkish. Funny interjections." An educational publication describing “emotional signals” - interjections; the situations in which they are used are also given. An excellent option for improving knowledge and enriching vocabulary.
  • Kuznetsov P.I. “Textbook of the Turkish language. Beginning course." All basic information on the phonetics of the Turkish language, rules of syntax and morphology are presented. There are detailed instructions on pronunciation features. At the end of each topic, 30-50 new words are added separately.
  • Olga Sarygez “Turkish grammar in tables for beginners”. An excellent tool for systematizing knowledge - summary tables, pictures and diagrams make it much easier to assimilate knowledge. Can be used in lessons as teaching material.

The Dialogue Language Center offers a textbook store where you can purchase books for learning Turkish, phrase books and dictionaries.

Türkiye has become practically your native country, but you cannot master the local language for one reason or another? Don't have enough time, skills or experienced instructors? The situation can be solved: you can start learning Turkish for free now under the guidance of specialists from the Dialogue language center!

Our experts have developed a special program that allows you to achieve amazing results in learning the Turkish language from scratch in a fairly short time.

We adapt to each of our listeners and provide the maximum comfortable conditions, allowing you to learn Turkish in any convenient way.

Today we offer:

  • individual lessons,
  • training in mini groups,
  • Turkish language lessons from scratch online.

It’s up to you to decide whether to study in a cozy training center or sitting at home on a personal computer!

How are classes going?

Classes at our center are fun and easy, and we learn Turkish with you! Experienced mentors fluent in Turkish and Russian will help you overcome the barrier that separates these two cultures. By attending classes, you will learn about all the features of the Turkish language and master basic grammar in just 32 lessons! At the same time, our course will allow you to learn not only written Turkish, but also colloquial speech. Such a two-pronged approach is guaranteed to ensure success during your next trip to Turkey. After all, you will be able to communicate with local residents almost equal!

Don't be afraid of apparent difficulties. Of course, learning Turkish is a process that requires some effort. But this is your goal! Therefore, strive for it, and you will succeed!

Obtaining a certificate

An additional incentive for successfully completing the Turkish language course from scratch will be the issuance of an official certificate of completion. Of course, after you pass the final test. After all, we must be sure that you have correctly mastered the material we have provided.

Learning Turkish can be your hobby or a necessity in life. The reason for such a desire is not particularly important. The only important thing is your desire to learn Turkish.

Training at the Dialogue center is the key to solid knowledge!

We guarantee the success of your training. The developed course is available to all students, including beginners, i.e. from scratch. If for some reason you cannot understand this or that material, we will organize an additional lesson especially for you. After all, studying requires mandatory consolidation. And who, if not experienced mentors, understands this! Our teachers will be happy to teach those who are not indifferent to Turkey and want to learn the Turkish language.

You will not be alone on this path. We train beginners in learning this amazing language, again and again plunging into the wonderful world of cultural traditions of a great country.

If you have previously only studied languages ​​from the Indo-European family and decided to take up Turkish on your own, then - oh yes - you will definitely have to change your approach to the learning process. Do you know what Turkish resembles? Mathematics. You will practically learn formulas and break down examples into components :) If you already have an understanding of Turkish, then you are probably familiar with similar layouts: Ev+im+de+y+im = evimdeyim = I (am) at home. Ev is a house, im is an affix of belonging (my), de is a locative case (in), y is an intermediate consonant, im is a personal predicate affix (I am). I say - like mathematics. For example, the beautiful girl Alexandra in free online lessons de-fa http://www.de-fa.ru/turkish.htm presents almost all Turkish grammar in the form of universal formulas, which is very convenient for studying. By the way, if you are learning Turkish, I would advise you to take these online lessons as a basis. There is theory and practice, each lesson begins with a repetition of what has been learned, there are listening and reading tasks, and, finally, there is a forum with answers to homework. Why do we need formulas, why can’t we just learn more words? Words in Turkish change their form sooooo much depending on the grammatical context. They build up affixes, sometimes ten stories high. That is, in many cases, you can't just learn the corresponding words and stick them together like you can in Spanish or English. For example, you learned the conjunction “as soon as” and you say: as soon as I learn, as soon as I pass... It won’t work with Turkish. “As soon as” is expressed by a construction that, when literally translated into Russian, does not make sense: Oyunu bitirir bitirmez yatacağım - As soon as I finish the game, I’ll go to bed (literally “The game ends without going to bed” - yes, yes, in the third person and two opposites side by side, sheer fun). Therefore, you just need to know this rule. To know, cherish, cherish and hone, because it is so unusual that without proper practice it will not immediately come to mind in a conversation. I don’t want to intimidate anyone with such examples; on the contrary, I just want to show how special the Turkish language is. For this feature you can love him limitlessly and believe me, he will reciprocate your feelings! There are very few exceptions in Turkish, and if you learn something, it will stay with you forever. Moreover, your brain will always be in shape, because reading and speaking Turkish is like solving puzzles)) When you get used to it, you will understand that new ways of thinking have opened up for you, a completely new vision of the world. As soon as you delve into the language and comprehend it, tracing paper from Russian will disappear: you will express your thoughts in a completely different way, and it’s like a sip fresh air. Personally, after English, I found it very boring to learn German - the same perfects and passives as much as possible. If you have the same situation, Turkish will shake you up. For example, the passive in Turkish is just an affix, no auxiliary verbs. And the construction “to force someone to do something” is generally expressed by one additional consonant! Look here: beklemek - wait; bekletmek - to make someone wait. Miracles? In connection with the above-mentioned features of this most advanced language, here are some recommendations. Turkish needs special approach and greenhouse conditions. Because you won't build another one European language on top of your English or German or something else, you will generally plant seeds from scratch in a separate greenhouse, far from the rest. And they need warmth, comfort and care!

So, the tips (they are very specific, these are the methods that helped me the most)

1) Take the de-fa courses as a basis and at a very basic level you can also use the Kabardian self-instruction manual.

Immediately complete the Sarygoz grammar for beginners and listen to Turkish Tea Time podcasts for pleasure. Don’t spread yourself over too many materials: in Turkish, quality is especially important, quantity will follow;

2) Remember school. Do you remember how in school we used this ⌃ icon to highlight suffixes?

Use it for affixes in Turkish, according to at least until you get completely used to them. And sometimes, especially at the beginning, you see a word like olmasaydı and you immediately panic, because the most you recognize in it are the first two letters ol - the stem of the verb “to be”. What helps: gather your brains together and start marking familiar affixes with a pencil, looking for unfamiliar ones in textbooks. Ol+ma+sa+y+dı - there is already hope that this can be sorted out. Ol - stem from be, ma - negative particle, sa - conditional particle (if), y - intermediate consonant, dı - 3rd person past tense affix. Olmasaydı - if there were no (something);

3) Remember school again. Do some home reading.

For example, take fairy tales adapted according to the method of Ilya Frank, there is always a translation into Russian. Analyze each sentence, think about why it is written that way. Write down the sentences you like (or useful) in a notebook along with the translation, learn the Turkish version by heart. After some time, arrange self-control: write down sentences in Russian on a piece of paper, leaving space for the Turkish version. Then sit down with this piece of paper and try to write the learned Turkish sentences from memory. This way you will quickly get used to the Turkish way of expressing thoughts, because, I repeat, a lot of things are formulated in it completely differently and a tracing paper from Russian will not only sound strange, but you simply won’t be able to compose a sentence like that :) This is my “home reading” I arranged it based on the book Ağlama gözlerim, of course I didn’t read all of it, but a few chapters were enough to get used to the structure of the language; 4) If reading at home takes too much time or you are lazy, or you just don’t want to, still try to select sentences to learn by heart. I know, it smacks of Soviet methods, but you will only need to do this at first to get a feel for the language, at least until you can read Turkish;

5) Do not ignore phonetics, especially the intonation structure of sentences.

From the very first days, watch Turkish TV series or films, even if you don’t understand anything, just to “fill your ear” with the sound of the language. As soon as you can distinguish individual words in speech, try repeating out loud after the actors. For Russians, when reproducing Turkish intonations, it is completely normal to feel overly dramatic and overacting. When I tell my family young man Afiyet olsun, it still seems to me that I’m going too far with the long “a”, but in the end they advise me to stretch it out even longer)))

6) Phonetics in Turkish is simple enough to learn new words from TV series by ear.

I watched “The Magnificent Century” in Turkish with Russian subtitles (here: https://vk.com/topic-67557611_29727045), by a certain stage I was able to distinguish new words by ear and immediately see the translation in the subtitles - I wrote it all down and memorized it. True, my boyfriend sometimes laughs, because, as it turned out, I picked up archaisms and sublime formulations from the “Magnificent Century”))) There are a lot of Turkish TV series with Russian subtitles on VKontakte - practice on them :)

7) If you visit Turkey and know English, look for free The Gate magazines at airports

- there are texts current topics in Turkish with translation into English. The magazine has a section on the airports website, every month you can download a new issue in pdf http://www.tavhavalimanlari.com.tr/en-EN/Publications/Pages/Gate.aspx 8) Reading in Turkish with translation into English is still ok , but here educational materials, where Turkish grammar is explained for English-speaking students, I would not recommend taking it, although this is a personal matter for everyone. In my opinion, it is better to learn Turkish through your native language. Or using the example of living Turkish speech and authentic texts. Otherwise you might get confused;

9) About vocabulary.

Many words seem random at first set of used. Here the association method helps- you can have fun from the heart. I’ll give you my example - how I remembered the word “kitchen” - mutfak. Mut-fak. Mutti (mommy in German) says fak. Apparently because he doesn't want to cook dinner. I remember that the hardest thing for me on the topic “Home” was to remember the word “key” - anahtar. I couldn’t come up with an association, and I still don’t have one. I just memorized this word; (note from Zhenya - what about, nach Hause? home, to the house, and for this you need a key:) By the way, about words, in Language Heroes we analyze as many as 26 different ways to memorize words, and each participant in the end understands exactly which method works ideally for him.

10) On italki you can submit texts you have written for checking, and there you can also find people to “chat with””.

Finally, this applies to all languages, but in the case of Turkish in particular - as much original input as possible! Because, I repeat, you won’t be able to sculpt right away complex sentences like dumplings. But if you “fill your ear,” then the necessary designs will come to mind at the right moment. I hope this post will at least somehow help beginners :) Basically, I was just sharing my experience, my bumps and bruises and the trial-and-error method of selected language learning tools. They are specific! I don't learn Spanish that way. I haven’t yet had to “memorize” a single word in Spanish. But with Turkish I crammed worksheets))) But, most importantly, it was always not a burden, but on the contrary, very exciting. Language from an unusual language family- it’s worth trying, I’m telling you for sure :) P.S. Did you notice that I said “fill your ear” a couple of times? This is a Turkish expression that applies very well to learning new languages ​​- kulağı dolmak. You already understand the context :)

  • Turkish Tea Time - the best Turkish podcast ever, explained through English, get ready for topics about aliens and pirates!