Cooking steps:

1. melt the candles (pour water into an aluminum container, put it on fire, make a steam bath. Place the candles on top in pieces. Let them melt.);
2. Please note - the wax should not boil;
3. add candle shavings and stir with a wooden stick until the color is uniform;
4. add oil;
5. Place paper on a baking sheet and pour wax (1 cm - thickness);
6. prepare a wick;
7. pull out a huge wax plate from the baking sheet;
8. place it on the table and remove the paper;
9. cut out petals of the correct shape with a knife;
10. wrap all the petals around the wick;
11. form a flower;
12. bend the edges of roses;
13. but do everything quickly, as wax hardens quickly;
14. wrap the bottom of the flower with soft wax;
15. Shape it into a circle so it can float in the water.

To do this, melt the bottom of the rose a little.

Creating a new candle

Don't throw away a burnt out old candle. Leftover wax will help you create a new candle, experiment and save your costs.

Necessary:

• wax candles(leftovers),
• special saucepan and molds.

Stages of creating a candle

1. Choose a shape for the figure.
2. Wash and dry the walls of the mold and the bottom.
3. Lubricate them with soapy water.
4. Make a hole in the middle of the mold.
5. Insert the wick and twist.
6. Thread the thread and tie with a knot.
7. Tie a pencil to the end.
8. Warm up the wax fragments.
9. Cool for 5 minutes.
10. Pour the wax into the mold.
11. After 24 hours the candle is ready.
12. You can color the candle by adding dyes to the composition.

Candle figures

In addition, children often make wax crafts for various holidays.

For example, wax hearts using molds:

• cover the table with newspaper so as not to spoil the table covering with wax;
• heat the wax in an iron bowl and pour it into a baking dish;
• when it cools down a little, you can cut out hearts, stars or flowers with molds;
• make holes in crafts;
• thread the ribbons;
• put the figures on wooden sticks;
• decorate with beads, beads and so on.

Candle candlestick

In addition, it is considered easy to make a candlestick out of wax. Will a good gift to both mother and grandmother on March 8th:

• fill in cold water into a balloon;
• melt the wax in a saucepan;
• dip the ball into wax. Be careful, the ball should not burst;
• shake the ball and place it on paper; let it cool and pierce it a little with a needle;
• pour out the water and take out the rest of the ball.

Christmas decorations

Many kids also do New Year decorations using wax.

For this you need:

• candle wax;
• special molds for cookies;
• notebook covers;
• caps.

And the operating algorithm is quite simple:

First you need to melt wax candles and pour them onto notebook covers. Cool and use molds to cut out various shapes. Make holes using a cap. Thread a thread and you can hang it on the tree.

Here are the most popular wax crafts for children. They will delight both the child in the process of creation and you when they are given as a gift for the holiday.

Wax, paraffin

Beeswax - a waste product of bees, is a solid substance from white to yellow-brown color with a characteristic honey smell, which becomes plastic at a temperature of 35 ° C. Has strong bactericidal properties. It is used for the production of pharmaceuticals, in the treatment of wounds, burns, ulcers, inflammatory processes of the skin and mucous membranes.

Paraffin – flammable substance white, obtained from petroleum. Paraffin is used in food industry in the manufacture of containers and packaging materials, as a component of chewing gum, for the production of protein and vitamin concentrates, the manufacture of rubber products, for paraffin treatment, impregnation of fabrics, in the production of matches, pencils, candles, goods household chemicals etc.

In handicrafts we can see these materials in the making of candles, various forms for casting , in paintings made using the technique encaustic, batik, grattage, as well as in some types of drawing with wax crayons for paint, the so-called - developing drawing.

Master class

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Beeswax can be used in many areas, because it is not just the material from which honeycombs in hives are built and from which candles are made.

Wax is an alternative to modern electric lighting. This article will tell you what it is, where it is used, and also where you can use it yourself.

History and reasons for use

People began to pay attention to the numerous properties of this product even when they didn’t know anything about it. professional beekeeping was out of the question. The priests of Ancient Rome often used it during processes sacrifices. The Greeks found use for it as multi-million dollar the number of candles during the majestic holidays dedicated to the gods.

In addition, it was used in writing - wax tablets, in which ancient people wrote before the invention of paper. This product adapted wherever possible: in business, in everyday life, and even during sacred sacraments.

is truly unusual, amazing a product that is a real storehouse of useful properties. It is formed by young bees processing the nutrients they consume in their wax glands.

Its composition is unique: it contains at least 300 compounds. The structure is so complex that have been trying for a long time Scientists have never managed to create wax artificially. However, the composition is not always the same: it depends on location bees and their habitat conditions. Its shade varies from pure white to dark yellow.

The more vitamin A it contains, the more yellow it is. Bees need this substance to settle their honeycombs. designed for the future raising offspring. It is also used by bees as a place to store collected flower nectar. Bee material has plenty of useful properties, because it is no coincidence that the area of ​​its use is so wide. Main beneficial properties:

• is a natural preservative;
• contains antibacterial substances;
• helps with poisoning due to the fact that it is able to adsorb some toxic substances;
• has a special structure that allows it to be given any shape;
• has large number useful substances that are not lost even when exposed to high temperatures.

Current use

Nowadays this material obtained as a result of processing by bees nutrients, used in metallurgy, paint and varnish industry, leather production, medicine, printing, cosmetology and even in the aviation industry, not to mention the simple production of candles.

Osk was used in folk medicine by Hippocrates. Today it is used both in folk medicine and in the medical industry. It allows you to heal skin diseases, calluses, microdamage skin

It is added to ointments and medicated creams, shampoos, intended To improve hair health, they create medical patches.

Cosmetology corporations use bee product as an ingredient in a wide variety of products. It is added to all kinds of creams, anti-aging masks, styling products, and sunscreens.

Cosmetic products with wax content There are many different types: rejuvenating, moisturizing, nourishing, softening, and also quite often wax is used in lip balms, lipsticks, foot and hand creams.

When making creams, intended for protection and nutrition, it is no coincidence that manufacturers add wax, because the described ingredient can improve the skin not only visually, but also have a positive effect on it, creating a layer that protects from harmful factors: radiation, pollution, and also helps conserve moisture, thereby preventing aging.

How to use beeswax yourself?

From this product you can make various masks or add to cosmetics. It is recommended to use wax containing large number vitamin A, which should be indicated by the shade. The yellower it is, the better.

When making various masks, it is necessary to take into account your skin type in order to select additional components that improve the skin structure. So, for oily type as an additional component to the cream it is recommended to add lemon juice, and if dry - olive oil.

This miracle of nature, rich in useful substances, can improve the structure of the nails: it must be applied to a previously cleaned nail plate, for example, by making thimbles out of wax, or rubbed in, touching the cuticle. Dip your fingers into the melted wax and walk with it as long as possible. Thanks to this method, you will notice how the nail plate becomes healthier and minor damage to the skin around it heals.

As for contraindications, there are none as such. However, an allergic reaction may occur.

DIY wax crafts

Using wax in handicrafts - phenomena common. Here you can give free rein to your imagination: make all kinds of decorative candles, various figures, Christmas tree decorations, flowers, decorative elements.

Candles were made from wax several thousand years ago. This is a necessary attribute in everyday life, an excellent souvenir that makes the atmosphere of any holiday magical. They can make a winter evening more comfortable, a date more romantic, and a significant date more solemn. This little thing can be not only a cute souvenir or an attribute used on special occasions.

And also be a decorative item that perfectly complements the interior, making the modest environment richer, and also emphasizing the tone. Options with the addition of essential oils can be a truly wonderful remedy that has therapeutic, health-improving and relaxation effect. With the right scent in question the item can replace expensive relaxing procedures. In addition, a handmade candle will be a wonderful gift for a loved one.

Every day the popularity of this type of needlework such as making all kinds of wax figurines. It is especially pleasant to practice this type of art in winter. The material, due to its unique properties, allows you to give it any shape. In order to create a real masterpiece, like the kind experienced craftsmen do, you will have to put in a considerable amount of effort, but everyone can do something cute, but at the same time original. For example, it could be flowers.

Flowers can be an excellent decorative element in the home, a wonderful decoration used to decorate gift packaging. There are a large number of simple and complicated ways their creation. You can make a small composition or great masterpiece, which includes large number fantasy plants.

Candles can be made from wax in different ways: rolling sheets of foundation; dipping a wick into melted wax; using ready-made forms, into which wax is poured. Paraffin is widely used for making candles, but natural beeswax is much safer for human health. Paraffin candles can release toluene and benzene, which form soot. Some people may have an allergic reaction to these substances. You can make a golden-colored candle with your own hands, which has a natural honey-floral or honey-herbal aroma, using natural beeswax. The advantage of such candles is that they smolder longer without soot. To create a fragrant and natural wax candle with your own hands, you will need a small amount of materials and tools, as well as some free time.

We make natural candles from wax with our own hands at home

First of all, we prepare workplace. A room with a constant temperature, running water and a stove is suitable for this. There should be no draft while preparing the candle.

Cover the work surface (for example, a table) with either an old tablecloth (waterproof) or a towel, you can use newspaper or other paper. It is better to also take care of the floor and cover it with a rug, old linoleum or thick cardboard.

Prepare all the necessary materials in advance:

• beeswax;
• cutting board (for grinding wax);
• dishes for a water bath;
• wick;
• container for melting wax;
• candle mold;
• paper napkins (to wipe away wax drips);
• nylon cloth or paint filter (clean wax);
• glass jar or bottle for filtering wax;
• bamboo stick (Chinese chopstick);
• a piece of wire;
• elastic bands;
• scissors;
• wire cutters;
• a hair dryer or gas turbo lighter to level the base of the candles.

Wax amount and shape.

The amount of wax can be determined using water. Pour water into the selected molds and pour into a measuring cup. We calculate 1 kilogram of wax for 1 liter of water. It is also recommended to use wax that has undergone primary cleaning. But, in any case, additional filtration of the molten wax allows you to remove foreign particles.

Typically, wax requires a thick wick with a diameter of 1 to 4 mm. To form cast candles, you can use containers made of aluminum, polycarbonate, polyurethane and silicone. The most common nowadays is silicone molds. They have high heat resistance, are elastic, and do not stick to wax. You can purchase them in specialized stores and online.

First, we fix the wick: cut pieces of wire 15 cm long and bend them in half. Total length must be no less than the diameter of the mold. To attach, place the wick in the center, twist the wire and pull it tight.

Ready silicone form a hole has already been made to remove the figure. We carefully thread the wick there (in the middle), without tearing the mold. We secure the mold with rubber bands so that the wax does not leak out. Next, we fix the wick in a wire clamp and center it along the diameter of the mold, adjusting the tension.

The next step is a water bath. Pour water into the pan (no more than half, since another container with wax will be placed in it) and place it on the stove. While the water is boiling, use a knife to break the wax into small pieces (for faster melting, but do not turn the wax into powder). For faster grinding, you can pre-freeze the wax in the refrigerator. Fill the container with pieces of wax and place it in water bath(stove temperature can be reduced). Using a stick, you can check whether the wax has completely melted. Monitor the water level and top up if necessary.

We make a filter from nylon fabric: fold a piece of fabric in half and secure it with an elastic band glass bottle. Pour the filtered wax into the mold. It is better to do all these actions quickly while the wax is in a molten state.

Having filled the mold, pour the remaining wax into a bowl for melting and wait 15-20 minutes until the wax settles. To avoid the formation of voids in large forms, we do wooden stick two to three holes. We pass the wax through the filter again and fill the voids.

The completely filled candle is cooled at room temperature. As a rule, this takes no more than six hours.

When the candle has cooled, you need to remove the wick clamp, separating it from the wax using a knife. Then we cut off the excess part of the wick, leaving 1 cm in length.

If the base is not level, then use construction hair dryer or a gas turbo lighter at a distance of 15-20 cm. Heat the base and level the surface. After all the steps, remove the elastic band from the mold and remove the candle.

Video on the topic of the article

For more clear example We suggest watching several video materials from step-by-step master class making candles from wax.

If you have recently assembled a closet and found candles from the numerous things you want to put in it, then you can make a wax amulet out of them. Many people like to light candles at home. They say that a candle flame dissipates negative energy, that’s why many people light them up.
This is exactly what we will work with candle wax; it is not difficult and will not take much time.

For the craft you will need: A candle, a lid from sour cream or another product (not deep), a small piece of wire, a ribbon, decor (beads, beads, an ornament from an old hairpin or just beautiful picture small size), office glue.

1. Light a candle and melt the wax. We think over the design or style of the medallion in advance (the wax hardens quickly and you will need to have time to lay out the composition in a couple of minutes).

2. We cut the lid in two places and insert a wire into the slots. We keep decorative items ready.

3. Place beads, stars, etc. nearby. as they will be needed immediately.

4. Pour melted wax into the lid (nothing leaked out through the slots, so don’t worry).

5. Place the intended exposure on top of the wax and carefully add a little more wax (to secure it).

6. The craft hardens in five minutes. Then pour transparent stationery glue on top over the entire area (the medallion will stick better and have a glossy surface).

7. The glue takes a long time to dry, so calmly leave the craft on the windowsill and go about your business.

8. Once completely cured, remove the medallion from the lid and thread a pretty ribbon or braid through the loop.

Tell your child that he is the most wonderful son (daughter) and give him a medal.
You can imagine that this is an amulet of good luck or a talisman of good luck. Let your child have a personal amulet, charged with your love and care. Try to do the same for a child, or.