Introductory words in English. Introductory words in English - learning to speak emotionally

Introductory and connecting phrases in English- exactly what, without which live conversation turns into memorized dialogues from textbooks. When communicating in our native language, we don’t even notice how we use connecting phrases.

Introductory phrases help express opinions and emotions. Connecting words add fluidity to speech and text, connecting thoughts and sentences with each other.

Emotions are what matters colloquial speech. Even if your accent is not perfect, even if sometimes mistakes happen, but without emotions, speech becomes dull, and the interlocutor quickly loses interest.

Introductory phrases for expressing opinions like lifebuoy, use them if you don't know where to start. I have prepared several expressions with examples of their use in conversation.

I believe / I guess / I think - I believe / I believe / I think

Example: I guess it will rain today / I believe it will rain today.

In my opinion - In my opinion

Example: In my opinion Johnny is wrong / In my opinion Johnny is wrong

Frankly speaking / To tell the truth - Frankly speaking / To be honest

Example: To tell the truth today’s dinner was awful / To be honest, today’s dinner was terrible

As far as I know - As far as I know

Example: As far as I know Madlin is going to spend weekend in Belfast. / I understand Madeline is going to spend the weekend in Belfast.

Firstly - firstly

Secondly - secondly

After all - In the end

Finally - Finally

In a word - In one word

By the way - By the way / By the way

Example: By the way you look very cute in this hat. / By the way, you look really cute in that hat.

In fact / Actually - Actually

Example: In fact he is boring to read this book. / He's actually bored reading this book

Most of all - Most of all

Example: Most of all Sandy likes strawberry icecream. / Sandy's favorite thing is strawberry ice cream.

Moreover / Furthermore - Moreover

Example: Desktop computers are cheaper and more reliable than laptops; furthermore, they are more flexible. / Desktop computers cheaper and more reliable than laptops. Moreover, they are more flexible.

From time to time - From time to time

Example: From time to time Peter has to visit his doctor. / From time to time Peter must visit his doctor.

It may seem that - It may seem that

Example: It may seem that I like Anny’s brother but it is not true. / It may seem like I like Annie's brother, but I don't.

In other words - In other words

It is not surprising that - It’s not surprising that

Obviously - Obviously

In short / In a nutshell - In short / In short

Besides / besides that - In addition

Meanwhile / Meantime - In the meantime

It turned out that - It turned out that

Usually - Usually

According to - In accordance with

Example: According to rules Paul was excluded from the team. / In accordance with the rules, Paul was excluded from the team

On the whole - In general

In conclusion / To conclude with - In conclusion

You will find more introductory and connecting phrases. There is also an exercise to reinforce the use of introductory and connecting phrases.

How to start your thought beautifully? Unfortunately, many people abuse the phrase I think turning speech into an endless stream of “thoughts.” What to do to avoid this catastrophe? Yes, just study the common ones introductory words in English, choose the ten most interesting for you and start using it during discussions in English! A correctly chosen introductory phrase is already half of a successful conversation.

Introductory words in English. List of the most popular

Conventionally, I would divide all introductory words in English into several categories:

1. Phrases that can be a great start to a conversation or construct a competent answer to a question.

To tell the truth- to tell the truth

First of all- first of all, first of all

By the way- by the way, by the way

As far as I know– as far as I know

I am convinced- I'm sure, I'm convinced

I would like to stress – I would like to point out

I suppose\believe\consider\ guess- I believe that...

If you ask me– if you ask me

To my way of thinking- in my opinion, it seems to me

As a matter of fact– essentially

It goes without saying - goes without saying

To begin with- to begin with, first; let's start with the fact that


2. Introductory words that make the transition from one thought to another smoother and help keep the interlocutor’s attention.

In other words- in other words, in other words

As I have already mentioned- as I already said

On the one hand- On the one side

On the other hand- on the other side

Moreover- moreover, besides

In addition- besides this

As to- as for

However- however

In this case- in this case

Although- Although

Nevertheless- nevertheless, however

3. Phrases that lead you to a beautiful end to the conversation.

To make a long story short\In a nutshell – in short, in a nutshell

That's why- That's why

Essay writing is prerequisite admission to a foreign university, passing an international exam or getting hired. To be admitted to MBA programs at prestigious foreign business schools, you need to provide not only an essay, but also an essay in which you present yourself as best candidate for training in this program. The quality of the essay will depend not only on your level of English proficiency, but also, first of all, on the level of development of your writing skill. , we have already told.

In addition, a high-quality essay requires not only emotionality, interesting content, details that will attract attention, but also correct design. It’s good if you write your essay at home, in a calm environment and are not limited in time. For example, you have one or two days to write and edit. But what if the essay is part of the exam? Then you are limited in time, and your emotional mood is not the same: you need to write quickly and competently. In this case, introductory phrases that you can use when writing your work will help you. Such phrases will help not only to structure the entire text, but also to make it logically consistent, coherent, and reasoned.

Phrases for formulating the main thesis of an essay in English

Fear clean slate, especially at a crucial moment during the exam - do not best helper. If you sit for too long and think about how to start an essay, you are unlikely to finish it. Or you will have too little time to edit it. Therefore, it is better to know a few phrases that you can use at the beginning of your written work.

Linking words for listing arguments:

Whether you are writing an essay for admission to an MBA program or for taking the External Independent Examination, you will in any case have to list your achievements or arguments that confirm or refute the main thesis of your work. That is why it is worth learning linking words and phrases that will help you express your thoughts logically and consistently.
Linking words Translation
  • To begin with, …
  • Firstly, ... / Secondly, ... / Finally, ...
  • One argument in support of...
  • The first thing that needs to be said is ...
  • It is true that ... / clear that ... / noticeable that ...
  • Another good thing about… is that…
  • The second reason for...
  • It is undeniable that...
  • For the great majority of people...
  • A number of key issues arise from the statement. For instance,
  • One of the most striking features of this problem is ...
  • First of all, let us try to understand...
  • The public in general tend to believe that ...
  • What is more,…
  • Besides, … because it is …
  • Doubtless...
  • One cannot deny that...
  • It is (very) clear from these observations that ... .
  • On the other hand, we can observe that... .
  • The other side of the coin is, however, that ...
  • We'll start with...
  • Firstly, ... / Secondly, ... / And finally, ... .
  • One of the arguments in support is... .
  • The first thing to say is that... .
  • It is true that... / It is clear that... / It is noteworthy that...
  • Also the positive thing...is...
  • The second reason... .
  • It cannot be denied that... .
  • For most people... .
  • This statement raises a number of key issues. For example, ... .
  • One of the most striking aspects of this problem...
  • First of all, let's try to understand... .
  • The public as a whole tends to believe that... .
  • Moreover,... .In addition,... because... .
  • Undoubtedly...
  • It cannot be denied that... .
  • From these observations it is (absolutely) clear that... .
  • On the other hand, we can observe that... .
  • However, on the other hand...

Phrases for argumentation and summing up

If you want to support your idea with someone's authoritative opinion or refer to someone, you can also use standard phrases and phrases:

  • Experts... Experts...
  • believe that ... believe that ... .
  • say that ... .... they say that ... .
  • suggest that ... ... suggest that ... .
  • are convinced that…. ... are convinced that ... .
  • point out that…. ... note that ... .
  • emphasize that…. ...emphasize that...
  • According to some experts... according to some experts, ... .

There is also a certain set of phrases with which you can summarize your essay and draw conclusions.

  • From these facts, one may conclude that... . Based on the above facts, we can conclude that
  • Which seems to confirm the idea that ... . This, as we see, confirms our idea that... .
  • Thus, ... / Therefore,... Therefore... ./ Thus....
  • The most common argument against this is that ... . The most common argument against this is that
  • In conclusion, I can say that although … , … . In conclusion, I can say that although... , ... .
  • To draw the conclusion, one can say that…. To summarize, we can say that... .
Writing an essay in English is not the best simple task. After all, it is important not only that your work should be literate, but that your thoughts should be presented in a logical order and reasoned. The essay should be interesting, emotional, and vivid. After all main task essay - to draw attention to the candidate, to distinguish him from the list of his colleagues. This is why you should approach essay writing creatively (to a reasonable extent). Standard phrases and phrases will help you build a logically clear essay structure that you won’t be distracted by. In addition, we have already told you why.

Standard introductory phrases will be able to frame your written work within a certain framework, which is mandatory for such an official document as an essay for admission to a university.

Hello to my blog subscribers and guests! In this article I would like to tell you about cool introductory words ah, which are used in conversation. They make your English easier and are very convenient to use in different situations!

There are many introductory words in English, but I would like to draw attention to the most frequently used ones.

Anyway“nevertheless, one way or another, in any case, etc.”

I have already told you about this word in the article. This is one of the most popular words in English. You can hear it very often from native speakers. And this is not surprising, because you can use it almost anywhere you want. For example:

I don't want to go there. But, anyway, I'll go with you.

(I don't want to go there. But anyway, I'll go with you)

Anyway, it’s not easy way out, but we have to do it.

(Anyway, this is not the best solution, but we have to do it)

Anyway, I'll help you!

(Anyway, I'll help you)

English it's not so easy. Anyway, I like learning it.

(English is not easy. But anyway, I enjoy learning it)

Honestly"Honestly»

A good word in spoken English. Is a short form of the phrase "to tell you the truth" Honestly"I really like to use this word in conversation. Very convenient and sounds cool:

Honestly, I didn't like that movie.

(To be honest, I didn't like that movie)

Honestly, I liked the way you said that.

(To be honest, I liked the way you said it)

Honestly, I didn't have time to do these exercises.

(To be honest, I didn't have time to do these exercises)

Actually"actually, actually"

A cool word that can be used in a variety of situations. For example:

Actually, I didn't say it.

(Actually, I didn't say that)

Actually, I've sung this song the first.

(Actually, I sang this song first)

I don’t actually know what to say about it.

(I actually don't know what to say about this)

Probably"likely"

One more thing good word for spoken English:

Probably, I was wrong.

(I was probably wrong)

Probably, we'll go together to the party.

(We'll probably go to the party together)

Probably, we'll be late for the train.

(We'll probably miss the train)

Obviously"obviously, definitely":

Obviously, they’re the best friends.

(Obviously they are best friends)

Obviously, it’s the most difficult part of our journey.

(This is by far the most difficult part of our journey)

Obviously, he's lying.

(Obviously he's lying)

There is another word with a similar meaning:

Apparently- “apparently, probably, it seems, apparently”:

They are apparently in the relationship.

(Apparently they are in a relationship)

Apparently, we've made a mistake.

(It seems we made a mistake)

It's hard to explain the difference, but I'll try. "Obviously" characterizes a greater degree of obviousness of what is said than "apparently". I hope it's clear =)

Practically"practically, essentially, in fact"

A less common, but also very useful word:

It's practically impossible.

(It's almost impossible)

It's practically the same.

(It's almost the same)

I hope the article was useful to you;)

Keep learning English and take care of yourself!

What could be cooler than using phrases that native speakers use?

After analyzing the IELTS language test, it turned out that interesting fact: Almost every new sentence should begin with an introductory phrase, which is standard for native speakers. And if we do not pay attention to the fact that we speak Russian in the intervals between the main sentences, then, being in America, such expressions will simply become your “must have”.

Here are a few standard phrases, which will create the illusion of excellent language proficiency:

As far as I am concerned– As for me/in my opinion
As far as I know– As far as I know
I suppose- I think that...
To my mind- In my opinion
I am convinced- I'm convinced
First of all- First of all
On the one hand- On the one side
On the other hand- on the other side
By the way- By the way
Moreover- Besides
And so on- and so on
In other words- in other words
I agree with you- I agree with you
I am afraid- I'm afraid that...
From time to time– from time to time
To begin with- Let's start with the fact that...
It may seem– it may seem
Firstly- Firstly
Secondly– secondly
Finally- finally
The first thing that needs to be said is- The first thing to say is that...
First and foremost- first of all
It is true that- It's true that...
The first reason for– first reason
It is often said that- They often say that...

This is only the smallest part of the introductory phrases that can and should be used in your speech. As such phrases become more common in speech, their length increases to 8-12 words. Please note that you can use such “inserts” whenever you see fit. In addition, introductory phrases in English will always help you:

  • keep up the conversation;
  • express your personal opinion;
  • emphasize the opinion of society;
  • end the conversation.

Have you ever wondered why people have difficulty communicating with each other? Because the level of proficiency communicative technique everyone has a different one. Sometimes it seems that you are simply not allowed to say a word, but in fact the interlocutor is simply preparing you for the fact that now it is your turn to express your personal opinion. Pay attention to this and don’t hesitate to “insert” your “2 cents.” Otherwise, foreigners may think that you have nothing to say or that you don’t want to communicate.

If the conversation is over, take the opportunity to use your favorite opening phrase to express your own opinion. For example, you can use the following expressions:

In conclusion, I can say that– In conclusion, I can say that...

To sum up, I would like to say that– To sum up, I would like to say that...

The arguments I have presented suggest that“The arguments I have presented suggest that...

And remember that introductory phrases will fill your speech with new meaning!