Wash membrane items in a washing machine. Water repellent: how to wash membrane clothing

Clothing made of high-tech material with unique water-repellent properties and the ability to "breathe" is called membrane. If this material was originally used for sportswear, today manufacturers offer an assortment of “smart” membrane items for everyday life.

Before buying things made of membrane fabrics, the question of care will certainly arise. How to wash membrane clothing v washing machine, and can this be done in principle? What are the features of drying and storage? The secrets of this useful material disclosed by skilful hostesses. In fact, leaving is not difficult, the main thing is to follow certain rules... But first things first.

Hand wash or machine wash?

What is the reason for such a reverent attitude of membrane clothing to washing? The secret lies in the special structure of the material.

There are two types of membranes: hydrophilic and hydrophilic. In the first case, a special film is used in the production of fabrics, thanks to which moisture does not penetrate inside. In the second, the material consists of many pores (hence the name). These are micro-holes that keep water out of the jacket or trousers, but let it out in the form of steam.

It is the structure of the fabric that is the culprit of the limitations in washing (gentle modes in the washing machine and special products) and the peculiarities of care.

How to wash membrane clothing correctly:

  1. Gentle washing modes: delicate or hand.
  2. Special detergents for washing membrane items. They use fluorine instead of chlorine.
  3. The water temperature is not higher than 30 degrees.

It is unacceptable when washing membrane clothes, if you do not want to ruin a rather expensive thing:

  • Spin in the washing machine.
  • Using conventional detergents.
  • The use of fabric conditioners.
  • Soaking, bleaching, boiling.

If there is little dirt on the product, you do not need to wash the jacket or trousers completely. You can just wash off the stains. Lukewarm water, a soft brush and laundry soap are enough.

If you accidentally washed your membrane jacket with regular powder, you can fix it. It is necessary to wash the thing correctly, that is, with a special detergent. It will wash powder particles from the pores of the material and return things to their former qualities.

Before washing a specific product, be sure to read the instructions. Then you will definitely not be mistaken in choosing a regimen and means for caring for your favorite thing.

Drying rules

A towel can be used to wring out the membrane jacket or trousers. It is enough to wrap a thing with it, and it will absorb moisture into itself. When manually wrung out, do not twist the product. You need to gently squeeze it, squeezing out the water.

What happens if you use a spinning machine or squeeze the product hard with your hands? The structure of the fabric will be disturbed, and the thing will turn from a membrane into an ordinary one. Everything unique properties will be lost.

There are no special tricks for drying a membrane jacket. To properly dry a garment, it must be laid out on a horizontal plane in a well-ventilated area.

Do not expose the item to intense heat. It is forbidden to dry the membrane product on a battery, oven or in direct sunlight. This destroys the structure of the tissue and leads to a loss of functional properties. The ban applies to ironing a jacket or membrane trousers.

Watch the video on how to care for membrane products:

Storage principles

For storage of clothing made of membrane, special covers must be used. This will prevent the item from forming dust. Dust clogs the pores of the fabric and deprives it of its unique properties.

Basic principles of storage: cleanliness and dryness. Before removing a thing for a long time, it must be properly tidied up - washed, dried and treated with water-repellent impregnation.

Additional care

If you want to keep a thing in its original form for a long time, you need to periodically process it with a special impregnation. Initially, a water-repellent compound is applied to the fabric, which wears off over time. By updating upper layer, you extend the protective properties of the product.

A special breathable impregnation is used to treat the membrane. It does not clog the pores of the tissues and thus does not destroy their structure.

Compliance simple rules washing and caring for products from membrane fabrics allows you to enjoy the comfort and warmth of your favorite thing for a long time.

Membrane clothing is very popular due to its high strength, comfort and other worthy performance characteristics... Since membrane clothing is quite popular, it is not so rare to find questions about how and what to wash membrane clothing in a washing machine so as not to damage it. In fact, difficulties are rare, as washing membrane clothing is quite simple, and this task can be easily dealt with at home. If you still do not know how exactly membrane clothing is washed in a washing machine, this guide will help you understand what membrane washing is.

What should be remembered before washing membrane garments?

Washing membrane clothing is a rather delicate matter, and despite some simplicity, it requires the right approach. If you want your membrane jacket to finish washing successfully, remember what not to do:

  • Soak long time... Of course, it is worth soaking things before washing clothes with a membrane, but you should not leave clothes in water for a long time. In addition, sometimes, if the contamination is not very serious, it is possible to wash membrane items by hand without performing a dangerous pre-soaking.
  • Wring out after washing. Undoubtedly, it is possible to squeeze out clothes, one thing is to do it as carefully as possible, without twisting or stretching things - from this the material can inevitably deteriorate and lose its attractive appearance and original shape. Spinning in a typewriter is categorically contraindicated.
  • Machine wash. Many people wonder if membrane clothing can be machine washed. In fact, it is highly discouraged to do this, since aggressive exposure during automatic washing can negatively affect the quality of the product. It is better to resort to dry cleaning services or to hand wash.
  • The use of aggressive agents. In no case, before washing the membrane, do not add bleaches, conditioners and stain removers to the water - these are active chemical agents may inevitably damage the product. You also need to use only a high-quality detergent for washing membrane fabrics.

In some cases, the manufacturer allows you to use a machine for washing, but in this case there are many nuances, for each of which must be done. For this reason, before washing membrane items, look at their label for washing and care recommendations. Now that you know how to wash the membrane is not recommended, it's time to figure out how to wash the membrane so as not to regret that you took up washing.

Rules for hand washing garments made of membrane

As you might have guessed earlier, washing the membrane should be taken as seriously as possible. Before washing a membrane suit or other product made of of this material, firmly remember the following guidelines:

  1. Check your clothes for availability foreign objects in the pockets. All foreign objects must be removed before washing a membrane jacket or other membrane material.
  2. If the jacket is with fur, it must be unfastened. In case it is impossible to unfasten the fur in your jacket, it must be wrapped in a plastic bag and tied tightly to prevent it from getting wet during washing.
  3. Before washing the membrane jacket, remove all accessories and fasten the zippers, buttons and decorative fasteners. Nothing should be loose when washing, and metal items should not oxidize.
  4. How to wash membrane fabric? Type in a sufficiently large container of warm water with a temperature of 30 to 40 degrees, and then dilute in it required amount quality special detergent.
  5. Dip the membrane garment in water and start washing it. This must be done carefully, but quickly in order to minimize the contact time of the product with water. Before washing clothes from a membrane, it is advisable to immediately remember exactly where the stains are on things, so as not to waste time on empty gazing.
  6. In case you notice that some of the stains do not disappear, use a brush. Before washing membrane jackets and other items, immediately place a brush or soft sponge next to you.
  7. After the wash is finished, the garment must be rinsed under the tap cold water... Now you can start preliminary drying - blot the clothes with napkins to absorb the water.

Can membrane clothing be washed with regular powder? No, as this can clog the finest pores.

You have received an answer to the question of how to wash a jacket with a membrane with your hands, but for some this may not seem enough. Many people, despite the prohibitions, are interested in how to wash a membrane in a washing machine so as to avoid numerous problems with clothes. This guide will have to address this issue as well.

Safe washing of membrane clothes in a washing machine

So how to wash membrane clothing in a washing machine? Despite the prohibitions of the manufacturers, this can be done, however, in this case, you will act solely at your own peril and risk. Here are some tips:

  • Before washing the membrane down jacket, put it in a delicatessen bag. This should be done in order to significantly reduce aggressive physical impact and keep things safe.
  • Before washing membrane items, the temperature must be set at 30 degrees.
  • You can only use special liquid detergents designed for washing membranes.
  • The spin can not be used, it must be turned off before washing membrane clothing in a typewriter.
  • It is necessary to set the most delicate of all modes, it is advisable to use the hand wash mode.

Before washing things with a membrane in the washing machine, check the information on the label. Perhaps there are recommendations for machine washing that will help you protect your membrane product from damage.

Rules for proper drying of membrane clothing after washing

In order not to waste time immediately before drying, read the rules for drying membrane products before washing a jacket with a membrane. Useful recommendations a little, but each of them is extremely important:

  • Dry membrane clothing only in a horizontal position in a flattened form.
  • It is impossible to artificially accelerate the drying of things from the membrane, it is forbidden to lay out clothes near open fire, heating appliances, as well as in direct sunlight - things will inevitably deteriorate.
  • To make drying faster without risks, lay membrane garments after washing outdoors, or leave them in a well-ventilated or ventilated room.
  • Do not hang membrane products on a rope, thereby placing them in an upright position. A thing, under the influence of its own weight, can simply stretch and lose its original appearance.

Repeat all the rules in this manual again before washing membrane garments by hand or in the washing machine. Also, before washing the membrane overalls, think carefully - it may be better to give your dear things to a dry cleaner, which will cope with the task 100 percent. In any case, you already know how and what to wash clothes with a membrane, and therefore you can choose among all the options!

Membrane clothing is quite popular and can be purchased at any store. Whereas, you will have to look for a detergent for washing membrane clothes. The popularity of this material for the manufacture of outerwear is due to its properties, which make it possible to protect against adverse weather conditions.

At its core, the membrane is not a tissue, it is a film produced according to certain technologies. The film is then applied to the fabric from which the garment is made. In this case, the fabric can be made of any fiber, since the application of the membrane film gives it full protective properties, regardless of the initial raw material.

Membrane items have a fairly high moisture resistance, while steam is easily removed through the surface of the material, and cold air does not have access to the inside.

Characteristics

To wash clothes made of membrane fabric, a number of conditions must be met, since even the smallest trifle can ruin it.

When washing, in no case should you:

  1. 1 Use regular powder and fabric softener. This is due to the fact that standard powder creates a thick foam that can clog the micropores of the material, after which the fabric will stop breathing. For the same reason, it is not recommended to use an air conditioner.
  2. 2 In no case should you use various bleaches and stain removers, active ingredient in which there is chlorine, since it leads to the destruction of bonds between the fibers of the fabric.
  3. 3 After washing, do not wring out the product, since strong twisting can damage the membrane film in the folds, which will damage the integrity of the cover.
  4. 4 Clothes made of membrane fabric absolutely do not tolerate exposure to high temperatures, therefore drying near a battery or in the open sun is contraindicated for such things.
  5. 5 Under no circumstances should such products be soaked or machine washed, even on a delicate cycle. A gentle hand wash is best in this case.

Basic requirements for detergents

Since the main task when washing membrane clothing is not to harm it, then when choosing products, it is worth considering some nuances:

  1. 1 The product should not contain chlorine, as it affects the water-repellent properties of the material.
  2. 2 Do not use oxygen-based bleach, as free oxygen particles clog the pores of the membrane and the fabric stops breathing.
  3. 3 The detergent must not contain large abrasive elements.

Based on the foregoing, we can conclude that popular powders (Tide, Persil and others), liquid analogues of these products, stain removers and bleaches for all types of fabrics, liquid soap, and products for wool products are in no way suitable for washing. , cashmere, silk (Laska, Vinsinka and others).

Range of matching products

Since the use of conventional powders in relation to the membrane is impossible, let's consider what detergents are applicable to membrane clothing.

Firstly, if possible, it is still better to wash the membrane jacket by hand, but if this is not possible, then in extreme cases you can use the most gentle washing machine mode without spinning.

Consider a list of the most popular and available funds used to wash the membrane:

  1. 1 DOMAL Sport Fein Fashion is a liquid balm detergent. It is usually used for cleaning various sports clothing made of synthetic fibers. The use of this agent will not have a negative effect on membranes, therefore it can be used as the material becomes dirty.
  2. 2 Nikwax Tech Wash. This is a wonderful tool, the use of which not only wonderfully fights against various types of dirt, but also has a positive effect on the fabric. This is due to the fact that the product impregnates the membrane layer of clothing and restores the breathable and water-repellent properties of the material. This product is indispensable if the membrane jacket has been washed with a regular detergent. A new wash with Nikwax Tech Wash will fix everything Negative consequences this step will wash out all powder particles from the pores of the membrane and restore the protective properties of the material. You can buy this drug at any specialized center that sells tourist clothing and hiking accessories.
  3. 3 Denkmit Fresh Sensation. Among its counterparts, this liquid gel for washing stands out for a rather low price. However, when using it, the membrane is not impregnated, therefore its protective properties are not restored, because of this, the service life of the clothing decreases. Therefore, the use of such a tool is not recommended quite often. But at the same time, the tool is able to clean clothes of any kind of pollution, leaving no trace of them.
  4. 4 Perwoll Sport Active. One of the most popular gels for washing sportswear and membrane fabrics. This drug has a consistency liquid gel For shower. It can also be used to wash shoes using a washing machine. The gel has a rather pleasant aroma and, when washed, impregnates the material of the clothes with it. Therefore, after drying, things have a pleasant aroma and are not susceptible to adhesion of other odors.
  5. 5 Textile Wash Plus Woly is another detergent used for washing membrane items. It has good detergent properties and does not harm the membrane film on the surface of clothing.

If you still cannot find a special detergent for washing the membrane, then the usual help in this matter laundry soap... To use this product, you must prepare a medium soap solution in warm water and wash the product in it. Such a solution remarkably cleans the fabric from any contamination, while it is easily washed off and does not clog the pores of the membrane with its particles.

The most the best option for products with a membrane, hand wash is used, however, it is also possible to use the gentle modes of the washing machine. There are several options for washing membrane garments:

  1. 1 Hand wash. The procedure for hand washing is fairly common. You need to prepare a container with warm water and put the product in it. After that, the clothes must be taken out of the water and rubbed with any means described above. Places with heavy pollution you need to rub especially carefully. Then the product should be rinsed under a stream of warm running water... If the contamination has not disappeared completely, then the procedure can be repeated. If everything has been washed off, then the product can be squeezed out a little, while avoiding twisting and strong compression. After that, the product must be laid out on a flat horizontal surface and left to dry completely. Avoid direct light on the item during the drying process, and avoid exposure to heat. It is advisable to place the item during drying in a ventilated place.
  2. 2 Washing in a washing machine. If hand washing the item is not possible, then you can resort to using a washing machine. But in order not to ruin things by machine washing, you should take some precautions. For example, such clothes should be washed separately from other things. If the item is large enough, then you need to wash it separately. In modern washing machines a program for the membrane can be set, if it is not there, then it is worth choosing the most gentle mode for washing wool or silk. Be sure to make sure that the temperature is set no higher than 30 ° C and the spin function is disabled, even the delicate one. Only then can the wash cycle be started. After the end of the cycle, you can gently spin the product. This should be done very carefully, avoiding twisting the clothes. Better yet, spin using a cotton towel. To do this, wrap the membrane product in a towel and wait a while until the moisture is absorbed into the towel. After that, the product can be squeezed out a little.


Drying of the product should take place without any heat effect, avoiding direct contact with sun rays... The product must be evenly distributed over a flat horizontal surface and left to dry completely. It is advisable to constantly ventilate the room in which the clothes are dried.

Care rules

Since the membrane cannot be exposed to high temperatures, ironing such things is strictly prohibited, since this will lead to the complete disappearance of all useful properties material.

After each wash, it is worth treating things with special sprays and compounds to maintain the protective properties of the fabric in its original form. The use of such tools allows you to create protective layer in addition to the existing membrane foil.

Using special detergents will prolong the life of membrane products, so take care of purchasing them.

For storage of membrane items, it is best to use special bags for outerwear to prevent dust from getting on the items. In this case, the product must be pre-washed and dried. Things should be straightened, be free from creases and folds and be in a horizontal position throughout the entire storage period.

Membrane tissue has appeared relatively recently. Not only ski and tracksuits are made from it, but also casual, work clothes. It has become especially popular for sewing children's winter overalls, as it allows you to reduce the weight of the product, which, together with light insulation, makes the overalls simply weightless. The prevalence of the membrane naturally raises questions about how to erase it.

With all this, there is still an opinion that it is strictly forbidden to wash the membrane. This statement is explained by the fact that the first models of membrane clothing were really not recommended to be wetted, as this could degrade the quality of the product. But since then, technology has stepped forward, there are no such prohibitions anymore. On the contrary, manufacturers strongly advise you to figure out how to wash the membrane, and do it regularly. Especially when it comes to ski suits, the washing of which is described.

Why is washing the membrane so important? The so-called "breathing" properties of matter are provided due to its porosity. During wear, the pores become clogged with dirt, which reduces the quality of the product. Also, a person sweats, which creates an aggressive environment, which, when interacting with the membrane, leads to the destruction of its structure. It's even worse when it comes to diaphragm jumpsuits because kids love to find dirtier spots. As a result, membrane clothing will deteriorate quickly without washing. But not every wash is suitable here.

How to wash?

If you buy a membrane jacket, be sure to immediately buy detergents for the membrane. If not, you can use a mild liquid detergent or soap.

Soap can also be used to remove stains. Special products may not cope, since they involve a delicate wash. If the stain does not wash off, then rub it with soap and rinse.

Prohibitions

Before washing a jacket with a membrane, learn how to avoid it:

  • It is strictly forbidden to wash the membrane with powder or other crystalline agents. Crystals that do not dissolve can clog the pores of the tissue. As a result, it will completely deteriorate.
  • Washing of products with a membrane with chlorine-containing agents is contraindicated. Chlorine actually perforates the membrane tissue, i.e. increases the number of pores. This makes it more "breathable", but the rest of the properties (water-repellent, windproof) come to naught.
  • No aggressive detergents, rinses, conditioners. They destroy the structure of the membrane.
  • The membrane does not tolerate well high temperatures... This can lead to sticking of the pores. Therefore, washing at temperatures above 40 degrees is contraindicated, it is forbidden to iron and dry near heating appliances.
  • You can not twist, wring out. If you wash in a washing machine, then turn off the spin, and if manually, then you need to let the water drain on its own by hanging your clothes over the bathtub. Twisting can lead to mini tears and stretches of the fabric.

Washing clothes with a membrane: step by step

Now it remains to choose how to wash: by hand or in a washing machine. To select, look at the garment tag for basic care requirements.

How to wash by hand:

  1. Fill the bath with warm water (up to 40 degrees) by a third. Dilute the membrane wash shampoo following the instructions on the jar.
  2. Dip the jacket in water, press down to soak. Use a soft washcloth to scrub the soiled areas. Do not wrinkle too much, otherwise you will ruin the fabric.
  3. Rinse under the shower or tap.
  4. Hold the weight so that the water is glass, then wrap the jacket in a terrycloth towel or absorbent cloth.
  5. Straighten the clothes, smoothing out all the wrinkles with your hands, leave to dry horizontally away from heating appliances. Also, avoid direct sunlight, otherwise burnt spots will appear on the fabric that cannot be removed.


Washing a jacket with a membrane in the washing machine is even easier:

  1. The mode is "delicate".
  2. Temperature - 30-40 degrees.
  3. Spin, drying - disable.
  4. Pour in detergent.
  5. Fasten all buttons and zippers on your jacket, overalls. You can additionally put your clothes in the laundry bag.
  6. Once washed, wrap with a terry towel, straighten and lay to dry.

After washing, the membrane must be impregnated.

The impregnation can be liquid or aerosol. The liquid impregnation is diluted in water, according to the instructions, and the clothes are immersed in the resulting solution for a while. The aerosol is easier to use - just spray it onto the fabric.

How to wash a membrane without losing the quality of the fabric

In general, things made from such fabric are not recommended to be washed often. Perfect option- once a season and then, observing certain rules, otherwise you can easily deprive the clothes of all its properties. Therefore, we will tell you in as much detail as possible how to wash membrane clothing in a washing machine.

This is such a fabric that does not allow moisture to pass from the outside at all, but it remarkably removes the body's vapors to the outside. That is, it is as warm and dry in it as in a warm jacket, on which an oilcloth raincoat is worn on top, but at the same time, your back does not get wet and there is no risk that the slightest breath of breeze will instantly "stretch" you.

And this effect comes out because the fabric itself is very warm and breathable, but on top it is covered with the thinnest film, which is not solid, but perforated with microscopic holes. And moisture cannot get inside in any way, they are too small. Therefore, it simply flows down, falling on this coating. But the steam from the body comes out remarkably, the holes that are not visible to the eye are enough for him.

Membrane fabrics come in three subtypes. What is the difference between them? Yes, in thickness. And they all have the same properties and the rules for washing apply to any of them. Nowadays, almost all winter sportswear is made from this material. Also, overalls for fishermen, tourists and hunters. It is, indeed, very convenient and functional. But, but ... This pleasure is not cheap. Therefore, it is necessary to take care of it, and first of all - to properly wash and store it.


More than anything membrane fabric afraid of bleach. It eats away at the film itself, making its pores wider. And from this, the moisture-repellent effect is completely lost. And as you probably know, chlorine is found in almost all washing powders... Let in a small amount, but still, it is. This means that the first thing that we exclude from the means that can be used to wash such a thing is powders. In addition, in addition to chlorine, they may contain more aggressive substances.

How to wash membrane jackets, for example, is written on the labels themselves attached to the clothes. If there are none (and everything can be, if you bought a jacket in the same second-hand), then just read our tips on how to wash the membrane. There are special detergents on sale for these clothes. But, since they are very expensive, many people replace their use with cheaper counterparts. For example:

  • Laundry soap
  • Children's washing gel

These two products are very gentle and do not contain anything that can damage the film membrane. Naturally, if we say - laundry soap, then we mean - simple, simplest, brown soap, and not all sorts of "Antilyapins" and other means with additives.

But how do you use laundry soap in a washing machine? Very simple. You need to make a liquid product from it. Rub a third of a block with a grater and dilute with warm water. Now, calmly pour this substance into the compartment of the washing machine. Yes, for a long time. Yes, it doesn't smell very good. But it is cheap and absolutely safe for such fabric. And it washes perfectly, by the way!

What is the optimal water temperature for membrane clothing? The most optimum temperature, at which you can wash such a thing - 40C. If you do less, it doesn't wash off very well. Doing more will spoil. And, as you probably understood, such things should never be boiled or ironed with a hot iron. If you can't do without ironing, then you need to iron only through the fabric, and only at the lowest temperature.

Do you need treatment with special products after washing?

For membrane fabrics, there are special means... But, they are also not a panacea, by and large. And, if you think that you can wash it as you like and in any way aggressive agent, and then sprinkle with a "magic spray" and the fabric becomes like new, then you are wrong.

These sprays are good for old fabrics when you already see wear and tear and the clothes are losing their properties. She, by the way, is not eternal. And it lasts for several years, and then, the film gradually collapses and your sports, membrane jacket turns into a completely ordinary one.

How to store these clothes correctly

To prolong the life of such a useful thing, you need to keep it right. From basic recommendations:

  1. Do not store in damp rooms and do not store near substances that smell very strong.
  2. This fabric tends to absorb odors, and, as you already know, it is often not worth washing it.

In general, you already know how to wash membrane clothes and we hope that our advice will be of use to you!