How to translate the word furniture into English. Topic “Furniture” in English for children: necessary words, exercises, dialogue, songs, phrases, cards, games, tasks, riddles, cartoons for children in English with transcription and translation for the individual
1 Words on the topic: Apartment and rooms (sound and transcription)
Other words:
apartment- Amer. apartment; apartment house– apartment building; penthouse apartment– penthouse; studio apartment– atelier, workshop; duplex apartment- Amer. apartment located on two floors
room- room; floor- floor; ceiling- ceiling; wall– wall; window- window; entrance (front door)– entrance door; toilet- toilet
2 Words on the topic: Furniture (sound, transcription)
[ɑːmˈtʃɛː] – chair
[ˈbʊkkeɪs] – bookcase; bookshelf
[ˈkɑːpɪt] – carpet
- chair
[ˈkʌbəd] – cupboard
[ˈfʌɪəpleɪs] – fireplace
- lamp
[ˈmɪrə] – mirror
[ˈsəʊfə] – sofa, sofa
[ˈteɪb(ə)l] – table
- vase
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb] – wardrobe, closet
Other words:
furniture- furniture; couch– sofa, sofa, couch; bed- bed; double bed– double bed; desk – desk
wall(-)paper- wallpaper; curtain– curtain, curtain; cushion– sofa cushion; blanket- blanket
bath- bath; shower cabin(et)– shower cabin; sink- sink; flush toilet- toilet
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3 Videos in English on the topic: Rooms and parts of the house
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4 Song in English: Let's Clean Up / Let's start cleaning!
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5 Vocabulary on the topic: house rooms and furniture (video)
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6 Names of furniture and household appliances in English
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7 Features of the use of English words denoting apartment
Nouns denoting location ( apartment, flat, hall, house) are used to indicate a position in a series of similar ones, as a rule, with a cardinal number and without an article. The numeral is placed after such a noun. These nouns are often capitalized: Room S, Apartment 20, Hall 5.
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8 Apartment and furniture in English idioms
bachelor flat (apartment)– (literally bachelor) one-room apartment
hell's kitchen- a place that is notorious; crime district
soup kitchen– free canteen (where soup is given to the poor and unemployed)
thieves" kitchen- den of thieves
everything and the kitchen sink- almost everything, necessary and unnecessary
armchair critic– critic, blindly next one. doctrine, dogma
to be on the carpet– be at the discussion (about the issue); to call smb. on the carpet- call someone to the carpet
to have somebody on the carpet- give someone a scolding
to roll out the red carpet for somebody- give someone a warm welcome
to sweep something under the carpet- try to hide something
chair days– old age
to take the chair– become the chairman of the meeting; open the meeting
Chair!- To order!
cupboard love– selfish love, affection (usually in children, when they want to get something from adults)
upon the table– publicly discussed; well-known
to lay on the table- watered postpone discussion (of a bill)
to turn the tables (up)on smb.– hit the enemy with his own weapon; switch roles
under the table- drunk; secret, secret, underground
on the couch- slang. being in a session with a psychoanalyst; undergoing psychoanalysis
...........................................9 Games, songs and stories: apartment rooms and furniture in English (flash)
Differences between British and American English in the names of living spaces and furniture
Buildings, apartments, residents, agents
Residential area – housing development(Am) – housing estate(Br)
apartment type hotel – apartment hotel(Am) – service flats(Br)
residential area, residential suburb – bedroom(Am) – dormitory(Br)
apartment building – apartment building / house(Am) – dwelling house, block of flats(Br)
apartment building (in which apartments are privately owned); apartment in such a building - condominimum, condo(Am) – apartment(Br)
apartment - apartment(Am) – flat(Br)
one-room apartment – studio(Am) – bed-sitter(Br)
tenant, lodger - roomer(Am) – lodger(Br)
furniture store – furniture store(Am) – furniture shop(Br)
real estate agent - realtor(Am) – estate agent(Br)
Rooms
Lobby, foyer – lobby, foyer(Am) – entrance hall, foyer(Br)
corridor, hallway - hallway(Am) – hall(Br)
children's corner – kidspace(Am) – children's corner(Br)
living room - living room(Am) – sitting room, lounge, drawing room(Br)
rest room – recriation room(Am) – restroom(Br)
office - day, study(Am) – home office(Br)
toilet - bathroom, toilet, john, restroom(Am) – lavatory, battery(Br)
closet - lumber room(Am) – box room(Br)
pantry – pantry(Am) – larder(Br)
Furniture and more
Chest of drawers (for clothes) – bureau, dresser(Am) – chest of drawers(Br)
wardrobe, buffet - closet(Am) – cupboard(Br)
sofa – couch, davenport(Am) – sofa, settee(Br)
folding bed – cot(Am) – camp bed(Br)
curtains (tulle) – sheers, underdrapes(Am) – net curtains(Br)
curtains, blinds – (window) shades(Am) – blinds(Br)
bath - bathtub(Am) – bath(Br)
faucet (water tap) – faucet(Am) – tap(Br)
sewer pipe – soil / sewer pipe(Am) – drain(Br)
electrical outlet – electric outlet(Am) – power point, socket(Br)
elevator - elevator(Am) – lift(Br)
From the book by M. S. Evdokimov, G. M. Shleev “A Brief Guide to American-British Correspondences.”
Games and exercises on the topic: rooms and furniture (in English)
English Poems that Mention House Parts and Furniture
I Never Want to Go to Bed
Kenn Nesbitt
I never want to go to bed.
I like to stay up late.
I"m bouncing off the bedroom walls
and, frankly, feeling great!
I"m dancing like a maniac
instead of counting sheep.
My mom says, "Time for bed."
My dad yells, "Get your butt to sleep!"
I'm not sure what my bottom
has to do with anything,
but that"s okay because I"d rather
jump around and sing.
I don't know what it was
that made me feel so wide awake.
Could it have been the Red Bull
and the double-chocolate cake?
I wonder if the seven cups
of coffee plus dessert
of Hershey bars and Skittles
are what left me this alert?
Whatever it turns out to be
that made me feel this right,
I hope I track it down
so I can stay up every... ZZZzzzzz
The Kitchen
A home is made of many rooms
To rest, to sleep, to shower,
To play, and read, and talk a lot,
Do hobbies by the hour.
But the kitchen, ah, the kitchen
Is a room that"s made of dreams
Of fantasies... created by
A love of cooking schemes.
To touch, to smell, to visualize
The wonders that occur...
And then to taste, and then to taste
Results of things that were.
At one time just "ingredients,"
In their places on the shelves
But become a wondrous mixture
As though transformed by elves.
Yes, a home is made of many rooms.
Each one has it's pleasures,
But the kitchen is the best of all
For finding hidden treasures.
Please remember – don"t forget...
Mabel Lucie Attwell
Please remember – Don’t forget!
Never leave the bathroom wet.
Nor leave the soap still in the water. –
That’s a thing we never ought"er! –
And as you"ve been so often told,
Never let the "hot" run "cold";
Nor leave the towels upon the floor.
Nor keep the bath an hour or more –
When other folks are wanting one;
Just don"t forget – it isn’t done! –
An" if you"d really do the things –
There's not the slightest need to sing!
- (French meuble, from Latin mobilis mobile, easily moving), one of the main types of equipment for premises, as well as gardens, parks and streets. Furniture (chairs, tables, cabinets, beds, sofas, benches, etc.) is divided into household (in the home) and ... Art encyclopedia
FURNITURE- furnishings for residential premises. Furniture production is a branch of applied arts and art industry. Furniture, like all objects of applied art, has a certain style. Furniture styles usually coincide in time with... ... Concise encyclopedia household
furniture- and, f. meubles m., pl. 1. Furnishings. BAS 1. I have always had refuge in your Moscow house... by your grace, where I have always had several of my furniture. 1714. AK 10 292. In the reasoning of ministers, it is necessary to establish a standard in everything,... ... Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language
FURNITURE- (French meuble, from Latin mobile mobile). Utensils in the rooms, everything that serves for the convenience of those living in them. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. FURNITURE room furnishings; in a figurative sense, something... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language
FURNITURE- (from the French meuble furniture), household items used for lying, sitting, storing things, etc. Depending on the purpose, location, and method of use, the material and design of furniture can be quite varied, as diverse as! depending... ... Great Medical Encyclopedia
furniture- Cm … Dictionary of synonyms
FURNITURE- FURNITURE, furniture, many. no, female (French meuble). Room furnishings: tables, chairs, cabinets, sofas, armchairs, etc. Upholstered furniture. Viennese furniture. Empire style furniture. Dictionary Ushakova. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary
Furniture- (foreign language) not essential, but serving only, as it were, for decoration and replenishment of empty space. Wed. And she, in turn, began to treat Mark with complete indifference, as if in her eyes he was somehow “furniture”... K. M. Stanyukovich... Michelson's Large Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary (original spelling)
furniture- FURNITURE, etc. What l. optional, secondary; strangers, others (about people). Well, yesterday Petka, Lenka came, and there was all sorts of furniture there. See also: Available for furniture Poss. from common use expressions “for furniture” about someone whose presence... ... Dictionary of Russian argot
FURNITURE- female, French standing utensils in the house; smart outfit; tables, benches, chairs, cabinets, etc. Furniture, craftsman related to it, chintz. Husband furniture maker chick female who makes furniture himself, a carpenter; owner of a furniture workshop or shop owner. kov, tsyn, him... Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary
Furniture- Furniture changed (and is changing) slowly, but some of its items still died out, others changed, and still others changed their names. For example, BUREAU is an intricately configured desk with desk drawers and many compartments for... ... Encyclopedia of Russian life of the 19th century
Books
- DIY furniture, G. Ya. Klyatis. The book shows how you can make a beautiful, comfortable one to suit your taste. modern furniture with rather limited capabilities, using mainly cheap publicly available materials,...
The topic “Furniture” in English is one of the compulsory subjects when learning the language. It is not difficult to learn pieces of furniture in English, because this topic is very visual - students, as a rule, are happy to draw plans for their “ideal” rooms or houses, immediately applying new words in practical tasks.
Conventionally, for ease of learning, you can “divide the furniture into rooms.” Of course, some words will be common to several rooms, that is, furniture can be in both the living room and the bedroom, for example. But the more room for creativity. Our task is to cover as many words as possible, dividing them into semantic groups. In the signs we will include not only words on the topic of furniture in English with translation, but also the names of some items that, although not furniture, are familiar and necessary in a particular room.
Bedroom - bedroom
Living-room - living room
Study (den) - study
Kitchen - kitchen
Bathroom - bathroom
faucet (hot, cold water) |
||
toilet roll/toilet paper |
|ˈtɔɪlət roʊl|/|ˈtɔɪlət ˈpeɪpər| |
|
bathroom cabinet |
|ˈbæθruːm ˈkæbɪnət| |
shelf in the bathroom |
|ˈwɑːʃbeɪsn| |
sink |
|
|ˈtuːθbrʌʃ| |
toothbrush |
|
|ˈtuːθpeɪst| |
toothpaste |
|
towel |
||
|ˈtaʊəl reɪl| |
towel rail |
|
bath mat |
||
|ˈwɒʃɪŋ məʃiːn| |
washing machine |
|
|ˈlɔːndri ˈbæskɪt| |
laundry basket |
Hall - hallway
We got acquainted with the basic words on the topic of furniture in English. Now you can start learning new words. If your own home doesn't inspire you to put all of these words into practice, the Internet provides students with a variety of illustrated dictionaries.
Don't forget to say new words out loud. The combination of visual and auditory memory will serve to quickly memorize them. At the beginning of the article, plans for a “dream house” were mentioned. We recommend that you spend some time creating such a plan. The more detailed you draw the layout of the rooms, the more objects you “arrange” in them, the better the words will be remembered. Once the plan is ready, talk about the location of each item in each room relative to each other, window (window), wall (wall) and door (door). Use prepositions in sentences:
- next to
- opposite - opposite
- to the left - to the left
- to the right - to the right
- behind - behind
- between - between
- in front - in front of
For example: There is a big mirror between the armchairs in the hall.- Between the chairs in the hallway there is a large mirror.
Online exercises on the topic "Furniture"
To maximize the benefits of learning new material, we suggest completing online exercises on the topic “Furniture.”
Please indicate the correct translation of the word.
Choose a piece of furniture that makes sense.
Make sentences from words.
Armchair next to the sofa
... is to the armchair sofa next The ... is to the armchair sofa next The ... is to the armchair sofa next The ... is to the armchair sofa next The ... is to the armchair sofa next The ...is to the armchair sofa next The.
The oven is to the right of the stove.
... is to cooker of the the right The oven ... is to cooker of the the right The oven ... is to cooker of the the right The oven ... is to cooker of the the right The oven .. .is to cook of the right The oven.
house | house | |
home | house | |
apartment (USA), flat (UK) | [əpˈɑːtəmənt], | apartment |
roof | roof | |
room | room | |
wall | wall | |
floor | floor, floor | |
stairs | staircase, steps | |
ceiling | [ˈsiːlɪŋ] | ceiling |
window | [ˈwɪndəʊ] | window |
door | door | |
doorbell | [ˈdɔːbɛl] | doorbell |
lock | lock | |
key | key | |
furniture | [ˈfɜːnɪʧə] | furniture |
thing | [θɪŋ] | thing, object |
lamp | lamp | |
light bulb | bulb | |
table | [ˈteɪbl] | table |
desk | desk | |
chair | [ʧeə] | chair |
armchair | [ˈɑːmˈʧeə] | armchair |
sofa (coach) | [ˈsəʊfə] | sofa |
stove (US), cooker (UK) | kitchen stove | |
vacuum cleaner | [ˈvækjʊəm ˈkliːnə] | vacuum cleaner |
microwave | [ˈmaɪkrəʊweɪv] | microwave oven |
air conditioner (AC) | air conditioner | |
tap, faucet | , [ˈfɔːsɪt] | water tap |
shower | [ˈʃaʊə] | shower |
washing machine | [ˈwɒʃɪŋ məˈʃiːn ] | washing machine |
soap | soap |
Examples:
The examples do not show all possible meanings of words, but only one or two main ones related to a given part of speech and topic. If you want to know more meanings and examples, use online dictionaries and translators.
- house- house
My house is your house. - My home is your home.
- home- house
I want to go home. - I want to go home.
- apartment(USA), flat (UK)- apartment
Do you rent your apartment? – Do you rent your apartment?
- roof- roof
Roof leak. - Roof leak.
- room- room
I can't sleep in this room. - I can't sleep in this room.
- wall– wall
Hang the picture on the wall. – Hang the picture on the wall.
- floor– floor, floor
He fell on the floor. - He fell to the floor.
I live on the second floor. – I live on the second floor.
- stairs- stairs, steps
Climbing the stairs is good for your health. – Climbing stairs is good for your health.
- ceiling- ceiling
Can you reach the ceiling? -Can you reach the ceiling?
- window- window
The Princess looked out of the window. – The princess looked out of the window.
- door- door
Open the door, please. - Open the door, please.
- doorbell– doorbell
The postman is ringing the doorbell. — The postman rings the doorbell.
- lock- lock
Can you open a jammed lock? -Can you open a jammed lock?
- key- key
This key is for the back door. - This key is for the back door.
- furniture- furniture
There was only one piece of furniture in the room – a bed. - There was only one piece of furniture in the room - a bed.
- thing– thing, object
I need to pack my things. – I need to pack my things.
- lamp- lamp
She got a shock from the table lamp. – She was electrocuted by a table lamp.
- light bulb- bulb
If the lamp doesn’t work, try changing the light bulb. – If the lamp does not work, try replacing the light bulb.
- table- table
I sat at the table. - I sat down at the table.
- desk– desk
There is a pile of papers on the desk. - There is a pile of papers on the table.
- chair- chair
We need more chairs for the wedding. – We need more chairs for the wedding.
- armchair- armchair
He fell asleep in the armchair. - He fell asleep in the chair.
- sofa (coach)– sofa
The cat is sleeping on the coach. – The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
- stove (US), cooker (Br)– kitchen stove
The stove doesn't work. - The stove doesn't work.
- vacuum cleaner- vacuum cleaner
This vacuum cleaner is very loud. – This vacuum cleaner is very loud.
- microwave– microwave oven
Put the soup in the microwave. – Put the soup in the microwave.
- air conditioner (AC)- air conditioner
You won’t survive the summer in New Orleans without an air conditioner. “You can't survive summer in New Orleans without air conditioning.”
- tap, faucet– water tap
Tap water. - Water from the tap.
- shower- shower
I need a minute to take a shower. – I need a minute to take a shower.
- washing machine- washing machine
Can you install a washing machine? – You can install washing machine?
- soap- soap
A bottle of liquid soap. – A bottle of liquid soap.
Notes:
- Lamp- it's himself lighting fixture, lamp, a light bulb- light bulb.
- Words tap And faucet- synonyms, both mean “water tap” (in the kitchen). Faucet is spoken mainly in the USA, tap - in the UK. Also faucet called a shower head that fits onto a hose. A fixed watering can screwed to the wall is called shower head.
- Under house understand the house as a dwelling, and home– this is home as a native place.
- In everyday life, air conditioning is very rarely called completely air conditioner, usually just A.C..
House, household items in English, part 2
shampoo | [ʃæmˈpuː] | shampoo |
toiletries | [ˈtɔɪlɪtriz] | toiletries (soap, shampoo, etc.) |
bathroom | [ˈbɑːθru(ː)m] | bathroom\toilet |
mirror | [ˈmɪrə] | mirror |
hall | hall, hall | |
living room | [ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm] | living room |
kitchen | [ˈkɪʧɪn] | kitchen |
bedroom | [ˈbɛdru(ː)m] | bedroom |
neighbor | [ˈneɪbə] | neighbour |
wardrobe | [ˈwɔːdrəʊb] | wardrobe |
cupboard | [ˈkʌbəd] | wardrobe, buffet |
closet | [ˈklɒzɪt] | closet, pantry |
dishes | [ˈdɪʃɪz] | plates, dishes |
cup | cup | |
fork | fork | |
spoon | spoon | |
plate | plate | |
knife | knife | |
tools | tools | |
TV | [ˌtiːˈviː] | TV |
remote control | control panel | |
computer | computer | |
laptop | [ˈlæpˌtɒp] | laptop |
phone | telephone | |
bed | bed | |
blanket | [ˈblæŋkɪt] | blanket |
pillow | [ˈpɪləʊ] | pillow |
pillowcase | [ˈpɪləʊkeɪs] | pillowcase |
sheet (bedsheet) | [ʃiːt] | sheet |
linens | [ˈlɪnɪnz] | bed sheets |
towel | [ˈtaʊəl] | towel |
movie\film | [ˈmuːvi] | movie |
book | book | |
camera | [ˈkæmərə] | camera, video camera |
newspaper | [ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpə] | newspaper |
magazine | [ˌmægəˈziːn] | magazine |
Examples:
- shampoo– shampoo, the process of washing with shampoo
Someone spilt shampoo in the bathroom. - Someone spilled shampoo in the bathroom.
My hair needs a shampoo. – I need to wash my hair with shampoo.
- toiletries– toiletries (soap, shampoo, etc.)
I need to by soap and other toiletries. – I need to buy soap and other toiletries.
- bathroom– bathroom\toilet
The house has two bathrooms. – The house has two bathrooms.
- mirror- mirror
He does not reflect in the mirror. - He is not reflected in the mirror.
- hall- hall, hall
The concert hall. – Concert hall.
- hall, hallway– corridor, hallway in a house, apartment
Leave your bags in the hall and go upstairs. – Leave your bags in the hallway and go up the stairs.
- living room- living room
We need a larger TV for the living room. – We need a bigger TV for the living room.
- kitchen– kitchen
In our apartment, we don’t eat in the kitchen. – In our apartment we don’t eat in the kitchen.
- bedroom- bedroom
We rent a two-bedroom apartment. – We rent an apartment with two bedrooms.
Note: in the USA, the number of rooms in an apartment is usually calculated by bedrooms, common room(living room), if there is one, is not counted. That is, a two-bedroom apartment can have two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a toilet.
- neighbor(neighbor) - neighbor
Your neighbors complained about noise. – Your neighbors complained about the noise.
- wardrobe- wardrobe
I keep my clothing in the wardrobe. – I keep my clothes in the closet.
- cupboard– wardrobe, buffet
Take a cup from a cupboard. - Take the cup from the cupboard.
- closet– closet, pantry, closet
We keep old stuff in the closet. – We store old junk in the closet.
- dishes– plates, dishes
It your turn to wash the dishes. – It’s your turn to wash the dishes.
- cup- cup
I'd like a cup of black coffee. – I would like a cup of hot coffee.
- fork- fork
Hold the fork in the left hand. – Hold the fork in your left hand.
- spoon- spoon
Put the spoons on the table. - Put the spoons on the table.
- plate- plate
The plate is too hot. - The plate is too hot.
- knife- knife
You need to sharpen the knife, it's blunt. – You need to sharpen the knife, it’s dull.
- tools- tools
I keep my tools under the bed. – I keep my tools under the bed.
- TV- TV
Turn on the TV, please. - Turn on the TV, please.
- remote control– control panel
In my family, I was a remote control. – In my family, I was the (TV) remote control.
- computer- computer
We have outdated computers in the school. – We have outdated computers at school.
- laptop- laptop
My laptop is overheating. – My laptop is overheating.
- phone- telephone
What's your phone number? – What is your phone number?
- bed- bed
She dressed the bed. - She made (made) the bed.
- blanket- blanket
I pulled the blanket over my head. “I covered my head with a blanket.
- pillow- pillow
There is a spider on my pillow. - There is a spider on my pillow.
- pillowcase– pillowcase
We fought with pillows and tore a pillowcase. “We had a pillow fight and tore the pillowcase.”
- sheet (bedsheet)– sheet
I need clean sheets. – I need fresh sheets.
- linens- bed sheets
The lines and pillows are on the bed. – Linen and pillows on the bed.
- towel- towel
I forgot to put a towel in my gym bag. – I forgot to put a towel in my sports bag.
- movie\film- movie
I haven't watched this movie. – I haven’t watched this film.
- book- book
The book is better. - The book is better.
- camera– camera, video camera
She handed me her camera and asked to take a picture. “She handed me a camera and asked me to take a picture.
- newspaper- newspaper
She works as a reporter for a local newspaper. She works as a reporter for a local newspaper.
- magazine- magazine
She wrote an article for a woman’s magazine. – She wrote an article for a women's magazine.
Necessary English words on the topic “Furniture” for beginners, children: list with transcription and translation
The topic “Furniture” is introduced for study in primary school, as it is very important in order to master a basic level of language proficiency. Learning vocabulary on this topic is not difficult, because the words are quite simple, and “visuals” are found in almost every room.
IMPORTANT: You regulate the number of words to study yourself, based on the age of the students.
Vocabulary:
Written exercises in English for children on the topic “Furniture”
The right writing exercises will help you expand your vocabulary students and improve their grammar skills.
Exercises:
- . Your task is to see certain words among the variety of letters (vocabulary on the topic “Furniture”). The words can be written down in a notebook or simply circled.
- Complete the sentences using the vocabulary "Furniture". The required words are listed in the box above the exercise.
- Solve the crossword puzzle by filling in the necessary words on the topic “Furniture.”
Oral assignments in English on the topic “Furniture”
Try to practice the student’s oral speech as much and often as possible so that he can master it as competently and correctly as possible. To do this, you can use a number of oral exercises and tasks.
Exercise - give a name to each piece of furniture and furniture that you see in the rooms in the pictures, each has its own number.
Quests:
Dialogue in English for children on the topic “Furniture” with translation
Dialogues will help students improve their speaking and use new vocabulary with ease.
Dialogues:
Phrases in English for children on the topic “Furniture” with translation
Phrases and ready-made offers will help you in composing dialogues, texts and essays.
Songs for children in English on the topic “Furniture” with translation
The songs will be useful for learning English in a fun and interesting way.
Cards in English on the topic “Furniture” with translation
Cards are needed to use visual material the child could remember new material easier and better.
№ 1
№ 2
№ 3
Games in English on the topic “Furniture”
A game moment must be present in an English lesson, as it relieves unnecessary stress from the student, allowing him to study the language with ease and interest.
Games:
Riddles in English on the topic “Furniture” with translation
Riddles not only diversify the lesson, but also help the child learn English with interest. This form of work is easy and allows the student to use all his knowledge, even those previously acquired.
Cartoons for children on the topic “Furniture”
Cartoons are a way to interest even the most “incapable” student, so they must be included in a lesson on any topic.